Spiritual Warfare — David Ravenhill

I was hoping we could just bask in the presence of the Lord all morning. Imagine what it's going to be like when we no longer see through a glass darkly, but face to face. I was thinking of Keith Green, who wrote that song, Lord You're Beautiful.

He is buried just walking distance from where I live, and about just a few feet away from his tombstone is where my father's buried. And I would love to be there on resurrection morning. My dad loved the old hymns and taught Keith Green, Holy, Holy, Holy, that he sang.

He'd never heard it before. Came out of a sort of hippie background, didn't have the rich sort of heritage, but became one of his favorite songs, Holy, Holy, Holy. And now I can see them both on the front row in heaven, just singing away for all they're worth.

Amen. Let's just pray again. Father, we thank you. Thank you, Lord. There's going to be a day when those from every kindred, every tribe, every tongue, every nation are going to sing the song of Moses on the land.

Well, Lord, that veil again is going to be removed. No longer again seeing you through a glass dartly, but face to face, and all your beauty, all your majesty, all your holiness, Lord, not for an hour or two hours, but throughout all eternity.

Lord, we ask again today that, Lord, you would come and unveil your word to us, Lord. Open our eyes, open our understanding again. In Jesus' name, amen. I trust this morning that I have the mind of the Lord.

The Necessity of Spiritual Warfare

After a time of worship like that, it seems strange to talk about spiritual warfare. But I want to speak to you this morning about spiritual warfare. It's an area that I have been interested in for, I guess, the best part of 25 years or more.

It's an area that I have tremendous concerns about. In the last 10, 15, 20 years, there's been all sorts of strange doctrines, if you like, crop up, strange things around the realm of spiritual warfare that I grapple with, struggle over.

But nevertheless, there is a battle that you and I are in. And I believe in order to advance the kingdom of God, we need to know something about the enemy. The Bible says we're not to be ignorant concerning his devices, his operations, his schemes.

Let me begin by taking you to a passage of scripture in 1 Samuel, chapter 13, verse 19 to 23. Now, no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel. For the Philistines said, lest the Hebrews make swords and spears.

And so all the men of Israel went down to the Philistines, each to sharpen his plowshare, his mattocks, his axe, and his hoe. And the charge was two-thirds of a shekel for the plowshares, the mattocks, the forks, the axes, and to fix the hoes.

An interesting glimpse into the history of Israel on this particular occasion. The Philistines had concocted a plan that they carried out meticulously, whereby they went through the entire nation of Israel and systematically eliminated every blacksmith's shop.

We don't have any more detail, as far as I know, than this. I don't know how long it took them, I don't know how they did it, but the Bible says they did it. And Israel, who was an agricultural nation, was rendered powerless when it came to looking after their agricultural implements.

If something broke, they had to go down to the Philistines to get it repaired. If something needed sharpening, they had to go to the Philistines to get it sharpened. If they wanted to buy a new plow or something, they had to go to the Philistines, because nobody was producing plows anymore, nobody was fixing them, nobody was looking after them.

Every blacksmith's shop in the land of Israel was eliminated. But the strategy behind this was not simply to cripple the nation agriculturally. The purpose behind it was to cripple the nation from their fighting power.

Notice in verse 19, lest the Hebrews make swords and spears. The blacksmith's shop was not only the place where the agricultural implements were made, but it was the place where the weapons of war were fashioned.

It was a blacksmith who hammered out the shields and the spears and the daggers, or whatever else they used. They were the ones that worked again in the iron, the steel, and all of this was in view of one thing, verse 22.

So it came about on the day of battle, that neither sword nor spear was found in the hands of any of the people who were with Saul and Jonathan. But they were found with Saul and his son Jonathan. So it came about on the day of battle.

Israel was powerless. There was not one single sword in all of Israel, apart from in the hand of the king and his son. I find that hard to believe, but that's what the Bible says, so I believe it. So thorough was their elimination of the blacksmith's shop.

On the day of battle, there was no fighting power in Israel. The blacksmith's shop today is the prayer meeting. And the enemy concocted a plan long ago whereby he moved through the house of God, the nation of Israel, if you like, spiritual Israel in that sense, and systematically eliminated the fighting power of the church.

And so we can have congregations, you know, of thousands, hundreds, Sunday night meetings the same, midweek meetings maybe a little less, and then the prayer meeting just the king and his son, basically.

Couple of old ladies, thank God for the old ladies and the intercessors, but nobody else. And on the day of battle now, when the enemy is coming like a flood, when we see our young people ravished again by drugs and sex and everything else, and nations just falling apart before our eyes, Israel is powerless.

We have to regain the fighting power. We have to get used to using the sword and the spear, the weapons of our warfare, and not carnal, but they're mighty through God to the pulling down of strongholds.

And so we want to look a little bit into some things concerning spiritual warfare. Matthew chapter 12, verse 22,. "...there was brought to him a demon-possessed man who was blind and dumb, and he healed him, so that the dumb man spoke and he saw.

And when all the multitudes were amazed, they began to say, this man cannot be the son of David, can he? And when the Pharisees heard it, they said, this man cast out demons only by Beelzebul, the ruler of demons.

And knowing their thoughts, he said to them, any kingdom divided against itself is laid waste, any city or house divided against itself shall not stand the importance of unity. And if Satan casts out Satan, he's divided against himself, how then shall his kingdom stand?

And if I by Beelzebul cast out demons, by whom do your sons cast them out? Consequently they shall be your judges. But if I cast out demons by the Spirit of God, then the kingdom of God has come upon you.

Oh, how can one enter the strongman's house and carry off his property, unless he first bind the strongman, and then he will plunder his house. Jesus did not say, as a last resort, we bind the strongman, but he says he must first bind the strongman, if he is going to destroy and carry off the strongman's goods.

Everything Satan does is a replica or a copy, if you like, of what God does. And there are many parallels. He has his doctrine, he has his apostles, he has his communion, he has his house, he has his kingdom, you know, you can go on and on.

And just as we are God's house, and God is the great shepherd of the flock, and he watches over his own, likewise the enemy has his house, and he is, if you like, the false shepherd, but nevertheless he guards those that are under him.

And he doesn't like anybody stealing, those that he has blinded, those that he's confused, those that he's got in bondage, he protects his house. And the only way we will plunder that house is by, first of all, binding the strongman, Jesus said.

Otherwise we will never carry off his property. 2 Corinthians 4 and verse 4 says this, The God of this world has blinded the minds of those that believe not, lest the light of the gospel should be revealed to them.

And whether we are involved in mass evangelism, personal evangelism, door-to-door evangelism, child evangelism, the God of this world has blinded that person's mind for one reason, lest the light should penetrate.

And so we're in a spiritual battle, whether you're praying for an unsaved loved one, a husband, a wife, a wayward child, a next-door neighbor, whatever, the God of this world has already blinded that person to keep the light from penetrating.

We are in a spiritual battle, no matter what type of evangelism we're concerned about. And certainly when it comes to reaching the nation, the enemy has blinded this nation. My brother, who is a missionary in South America, had the privilege of working for something like 10 or 12 years with a man by the name of Brother Edward Miller, a friend of Les and Dot's down here.

I went to school with one of his sons, and Edward Miller now is in his, what, seventies at least I imagine? But he was the father, the pioneer of the Argentine revival, and what is going on in Argentina today, much of that can be accredited to this one man.

He was in Argentina when that nation was a land of darkness, nothing was happening, very tough going, Catholicism literally bound the nation, witchcraft, Peron was the president, his wife Eva Peron was involved in all sorts of satanic stuff.

And God spoke to this man and said, there will never be a move of God in Argentina until the Prince of Argentina is bound. This nation is governed by a principality. And then God said to him, if men can work eight hours a day, you can pray eight hours a day.

And so along with some other intercessors, he began to wrestle against this principality, if you like, against these forces of darkness and spiritual wickedness in high places. And at the end of something like six months, day after day of spending time in the presence of God and coming against these powers, there was a breakthrough.

God suddenly broke through and opened the heavens over Argentina. Angels came to the Bible school, there was all sorts of supernatural activity. God gave one man prophetic insight to where he was going to move, various cities and so on and so forth.

He wasn't able to speak, they finally figured out that he was supposed to write things out and so he wrote things out where God was going to begin to move. On the heels of that, an American evangelist by the name of Tommy Hicks went down to Argentina just to take some meetings while he was there.

Got impressed upon him that he was to get permission to use the great arena there in Buenos Aires, great stadium seating fifty or sixty thousand people. People laughed at him, said, you're crazy, you'll never get it.

And so he decided that he would go and talk to Perón, the president of the nation. So he went to the pink house as they call it and was greeted at the gate by one of the gods and the god was about to turn him away, asked him why he was there, why he wanted to see the president and so on.

He explained he was evangelist, he believed in the power of God, the God that can heal and deliver and so on. The man was sick, he prayed for him, he was instantly healed. He said, come back and I'll get you in to see Perón.

Perón at that time was not seeing anybody. He had some sort of, if I remember correctly, skin disease or something, eczema. Was not being photographed, not seen in public. But true to his word, when he went back, the god was able to get him access into Perón's office.

He prayed for Perón to cut a story short. He was healed. That opened the nation. He was able to get the arena there and they had possibly one of the greatest moves of God that we have seen in our century.

Tens of thousands of people saved, healings, miracles that took place and so on. That was the beginning of the Argentine revival that is still going on to this day. Because a man realized we don't wrestle against flesh and blood, we wrestle against principalities and powers.

Against spiritual wickedness in high places. And so there are two realms of spiritual warfare, there's the minor leagues and the major leagues. Most of us know about the minor leagues because those are the conflicts we face ourselves when the enemy comes and tempts us and so on and so forth.

But very few ever transition, if you like, into the major leagues. Ed Miller was an exception. But I believe in these last days, God is wanting to raise up, not individuals, but a corporate body that will tackle the principalities and powers.

And there's numerous ways of doing that, I believe. I believe what we've done this morning can be one way, let God arise and His enemies be scattered. That as we produce an atmosphere for God to inhabit, the powers of darkness cannot stand.

And if we go into it knowing what we're doing, not just, so this is a time of worship again. And there are certain songs and so on, I believe that we can make declarations to principalities and powers.

Strongmen Over Individuals and Groups

But I want us to look at this idea, if you like, of the strongman for a while. Turn with me to Mark chapter 5. We're going to look at a strongman over an individual, a strongman over a group of individuals, a strongman over a city, and a strongman over a nation.

In Mark 5 we have the story of the Gadarene demoniac. And you know the story, this man had incredible power, they bound him with chains and so on. He was able to break those chains, nobody was able to subdue him.

And he was crying out amongst the tombs, Jesus comes along, verse 9, and Jesus said to him, What is your name? And he said, My name is Legion, for we are many. And he began to entreat him earnestly not to send them out of the country.

Notice now, you have a spokesman, My name, singular, is Legion, we are many. A Legion with somewhere around 5 to 6 ,000 troops under the command of some sort of a general. And in the spiritual realm, obviously, there's a hierarchy, if you like.

And this man is the captain, if you like, he is the one in charge, my name is Legion, but we are many, under me, under my ranks, under my authority, there are thousands. We know that, of course, because when they were cast out, there were 2 ,000 head of swine that each received at least one, maybe half a dozen, I don't know.

But certainly there were 2 ,000 demons in one man. And the one in charge again, Legion, and he's the one that begins to entreat and sort of become the spokesman, he entreated him, Jesus, earnestly, not to send them out of the country.

And so he was pleading, if you like, on behalf of his troops. And so here is a strong man over an individual. We go into the book of Acts, Acts chapter 13, and we have a situation here where Paul is making his way through the island of Paphos, and word reaches one of the political figures, one of the provincial governors, and he summons Paul and Barnabas.

He wants to hear about the Word of God. And so it says in verse 6, when they had gone through the whole island of Paphos, they found a certain magician, a Jewish false prophet, who was named Bar-Jesus, who was with the pro-council, Sergius Paulus, the pro-council, simply a provincial governor, mayor, if you like.

And it says, this man, the pro-council, summons or called Barnabas and Saul, because he wanted to hear the Word of God. It's not very often that the phone rings, and some political authority is on the other end asking you if you would make your way down to his office, because he wants to hear the Word of God.

That's a rarity, isn't it? This is not just a next-door neighbor, this is a man that's got tremendous clout, if you like, tremendous power, tremendous authority. But he's heard about a greater authority, and he wants to know about it.

And so Barnabas and Saul respond. Now notice, he is open to the Gospel. He wants to hear the Word of God. He initiated this. He is the one that is interested. But along with him, we have a magician. And it says, but, where verse 8, but Elamus the magician, for thus his name is translated, was opposing them, seeking to turn the pro-council away from the faith.

So here you have a battle right now. A man that is open, he's receptive, he's interested in receiving the Word of God. You've got spiritual opposition in the form of this magician, who is standing opposing, seeking to confuse, seeking to turn this man away from the faith.

And we don't know, again, the time that goes by here. But after a while, it dawns on Paul that he's up against some demonic strategy. And in verse 9, Saul, who was known as Paul, filled with the Holy Ghost, fixed his eyes upon him, or his gaze upon him, and said, You who are full of all deceit, you fraud, you son of the devil, you enemy of all righteousness, will you not cease to make crooked the straight ways of the Lord?

Now, Paul was the one that was speaking, and yet somehow, this man is interjecting, and everything that Paul is trying to make straight, this man perverts and makes crooked and brings confusion to the simplicity and the clarity with which Paul is speaking.

Here is an apostle, here is a man with incredible authority, and yet, there is another authority there that is distorting and twisting what is straight. And Paul says, How long? In other words, a period of time has gone by, and finally, Paul realizes this guy that's sitting here, maybe keeping his mouth shut or whatever, you know, once in a while opening it, this man is a plant of the enemy, if you like.

And everything I'm trying to make direct and simple and straightforward is being twisted and made crooked. And so he says, You are a son of the devil, you're an enemy of all righteousness, how long are you going to make crooked the straight ways of the Lord?

And now, verse 11, Behold, the hand of the Lord is upon you, and you'll be blind and not see the sun for a time. And immediately a midst and a darkness fell upon him, and he went about seeking those who would lead him by the hand.

And then, the procounsel believed, when he saw what had happened, and being amazed at the teaching of the Lord. You see, the strong man had to be bound. Then, the procounsel believed. He believed for two reasons.

First of all, because he saw a greater demonstration of power, number one. But then, he became amazed at the teaching of the Lord. That teaching that before was crooked and perverted and twisted because of this man that didn't make sense.

All of a sudden became clear and wonderful. I'll never forget when my wife and I were first married, we again had the privilege of working in New York City with David Wilkerson, and our first assignment at Teen Challenge was to work with David's mother, Mum Wilkerson we called her.

And she ran a coffee shop in the heart of Greenwich Village, right in the heart of Manhattan down there in Greenwich Village, where Barbara Streisand and all these stars had their beginnings. In those days, it was back in the sort of beatnik era, LSD was just coming on the scene and so on, and we had this sort of subterranean coffee shop on MacDoodle Street, one of the main streets.

And we would serve free coffee and donuts, and people would come in, especially in the winter, we'd have upwards of 200 people a night, from about seven till midnight. And I'll never forget one night being there, and a couple of men came down, we had tables, it was all painted black, the place, and flagstone flooring, little coffee tables, and a couple of guys came, sat down at my table, we had sort of people at various tables, and I began talking to them, they were totally, seemingly open to the gospel, one of them in particular kept asking all the right questions, he seemed to have a sincerity about him.

A little while later, a couple of other guys came down, joined the table because they could just sit wherever they wanted, and one of them in particular kept interjecting, what about this, and what about that, and so on and so forth.

And after a while, it was so confusing, I mean, I knew he was not sincere, he was just there to try and, you know, trap me, and twist the scriptures, and so on and so forth, and I remember in that moment, it doesn't always happen like this, but I just simply looked at the man without uttering a word, and I took authority, and I said, in the name of Jesus, I didn't point my finger, but I just looked at him, and I said, you know, underneath my breath, I take authority over you, and I bind you, Satan, and all your confusion.

And within about 30 seconds, he sort of stretched his head, and he said, I forgot what I was going to say, and sort of handed that conversation back, see, we need to recognize the God of this world is blinded, and as soon as the obstacle, the opposition, he was opposing the gospel, and the moment it was removed, immediately, the man believed.

Spiritual Warfare Over Cities

Over into Acts 19, so you can have a strong man, if I can use this expression in a sort of a loose way, over an individual, you can have a strong man over a company of individuals, because he had influence even over Paul for a while, and certainly over this man, but then you can have a strong man over a city.

Acts 19 deals with Paul's time in Ephesus, and as you know, in Ephesus, there was tremendous occult activity. Paul, writing, is it, to the Corinthians, says that there is a wide and effectual door of ministry open to me in Ephesus, but there are many adversaries.

So he says, while there is a tremendous opening, there is tremendous opposition in Ephesus, and Paul, of course, has a wonderful time. We can read about it there from 17 to 20, verse 18, many of those who kept coming were confessing and disclosing their practices.

Many of those who practiced magic brought their books together, began burning them in the sight of all. They counted up the price and found it to be 50 ,000 pieces of silver. I once figured that out to be about a hundred and forty years wages, can't remember how I did it now, but anyway, a denarii, a common copper coin, was a day's wages, and you have 50 ,000 pieces of silver.

It shows you the magnitude of the occult, the witchcraft, the magic that was going on in one city. On one occasion, one bonfire, 50 ,000 pieces of silver. Imagine what that translates to in today's language.

50 ,000, maybe silver dollars, 50 ,000 shillings, I don't know, but 2 ,000 years ago, that is a lot of money. It still is. And so there is this darkness that hangs over the city of Ephesus. Why? Because the city of Ephesus was the guardian of the goddess Diana, or Artemis, depending on the translation.

And people are getting saved and there is an uproar in the city of Ephesus. All the silversmiths get together because they are losing their trade. People are not buying their little shrines and their little goddesses.

You see, Ephesus was the center of worship for this goddess Diana. They believed there was a time in their history, somewhere in the past, where this goddess came down out of heaven and established her throne in the city of Ephesus.

And such was her power, it says in verse 27, when these silversmiths got together, not only is there danger that this trade of ours fall into disrepute, but also that the temple of the great goddess Artemis, or Diana, be regarded as worthless, and she whom all of Asia and the world worship, should be dethroned from her magnificence.

This goddess had a worldwide impact. All of Asia and the world were under the power of this goddess. And people would come from the surrounding nations to worship here in Ephesus. And they would buy, again, their little shrines and copies, I guess, of the temple of the goddess, and go back and bow down, make their grottos, or whatever, and bow down to them, so on.

So the silversmiths are in an uproar because of Paul's teaching and preaching. And so they rally the troops in the city, and there is an uproar for three hours. They cry out, great is Artemis, great is Artemis, great is Artemis.

They pledge their loyalty, declare again, as we would declare, he is Lord. They were declaring she is Lord. And finally the crowd is shouting, and then the town clerk stands up in verse 35, it says, and after quieting the multitude, the town clerk said, men of Ephesus, what man is there after all, that does not know that the city of the Ephesians is the guardian of the temple of the great Artemis, or Diana, of the image which fell down from heaven.

So she was the guardian. She had her throne there. Again, they believe that she came down and she resided in Ephesus. No wonder then, Paul says, there is a wide and effectual door, but there is incredible opposition.

Another place, he says, I fought with wild beasts at Ephesus. Some people believe that those wild beasts were principalities and powers that transformed themselves into wild beasts. I know of missionaries, we have a man that we have sent our teams to in Pensacola, down into Mexico, David Hogan, who has had something now like a hundred cases of people being raised from the dead.

Quite a remarkable man. His lifestyle is to fast two days, eat one day, fast two days, eat one day, fast two days, eat one day, that's his lifestyle. Why? Because he's in an area of Mexico where there is incredible darkness.

He said, it is not uncommon for these warlocks to go into a cave and fast for 40 days and come out with supernatural power, where they can levitate, where they can walk across caverns and so on, and do all sorts of things.

And he has stories I've never read about in any books on spiritual warfare, stories that will make your hair curl. And he says, when you confront these principalities of these warlocks, you don't have time to run back and say, oh, well, I'm not quite right with God, give me a couple days to pray and fast.

He says, you have to live a lifestyle of prayer and fasting, in order to equal them in their authority, so to speak, because they are so dedicated to what they're doing. I could tell you stories that he tells, send shivers up and down your spine.

And he has seen demons manifest themselves in the form of beings. I remember Nicky Cruz. He was still at Teen Challenge when we were there, when we were first married. His mother used to be some sort of involved in witchcraft in Puerto Rico, and he said it wasn't uncommon to see cats and dogs come flying through the house, sort of screaming and yelping and so on.

Again, manifestations of demonic entities. When Paul says, I fought with wild beasts of Ephesus, it's possible that all of hell broke loose. I have a friend who has been a missionary in Italy for many, many years, something like, what is it now, maybe 18, 19 years, moved his family there.

He's not a funny guy at all. By funny, I mean, you know, he's not so strange when it comes to the things of the Spirit. He's a very straight sort of a guy. And one day he was walking across the Vatican grounds, and there was a shadow that went over him, and initially I thought, that's funny, and didn't think too much about it.

A moment later there was another shadow, and he sort of looked around, and thought, that's strange, there's no building sort of casting a shadow, there's no cloud that would form a shadow. And a moment later he went a little bit further, and again the shadow, and he looked up, and here was this huge winged being, hideous sort of thing.

And God said to him, this is what you're up against, spiritual wickedness in high places. And so here in Ephesus, Paul confronts again some of his greatest opposition. We'll come back to this in a moment.

Spiritual Warfare Over Nations

Let's turn to the book of Daniel. We have a nation, oh sorry, a city now, that is under the authority, if you like, of this goddess Diana, the influence of this goddess that has got all this city now in witchcraft and occult, where they're burning finally their magic books, and confessing that they've been involved in all sorts of activities.

Now you have a nation, Daniel chapter 10. In this chapter Daniel has been seeking God for revelation, and he has set aside some time. Verse 2, In those days I, Daniel, had been mourning for three entire weeks.

I did not eat any tasty food, nor did meat or wine enter my mouth, nor did I use ointment at all, until the entire three weeks were completed. So he's fasting, he's praying, he's seeking God, he's set time aside.

And finally, verse 10, Behold a hand touched me, and set me trembling on my hands and my knees. And he said to me, O Daniel, man of high esteem, understand the words I am about to tell you. Stand upright, for I have been sent to you.

When he spoke this word, I stood up trembling. And he said to me, Do not be afraid, Daniel, now this is an angel, do not be afraid, Daniel, for from the first day that you set your heart on understanding this, on humbling yourself before your God, your words were heard, and I have come in response to your words.

From the first day, and I have come in response to your words. And yet Daniel tells us he's been fasting and praying for three weeks. And it is at the end of the three weeks that the angel comes, and yet the angel began his journey on day one.

God responded to the prayer of this wonderful man of God, commissioned his angel with all the details that Daniel was looking for, and yet the angel takes three weeks. I don't know if that proves conclusively that angels are males and they're afraid to ask directions.

I don't know if angels get broken wings. Now you see there is a reason, but, verse 13, but the prince of the kingdom of Persia was withstanding me. The margin says in my Bible, literally, standing opposing or standing opposite.

There is opposition. Where is Daniel? He's in Babylon. Where is Babylon? He's in the kingdom of Persia. And in that kingdom there is a prince, the prince of the kingdom of Persia, was not interested in seeing the advance of God's kingdom, was not interested in any of God's men receiving insight and revelation.

This is my territory. This is my kingdom. You can't get in here. You can't come in here. I'm going to oppose you. And so, angel, you're not coming into my kingdom. And so the angel sends a message back to the throne, and God sends Michael.

Verse 13 again, but the prince of the kingdom of Persia withstood me 21 days. Then behold, Michael, one of the chief princes, came to help me, for I had been left there with the kings of Persia. So there's a prince of Persia, there are kings of Persia again.

I don't have revelation on all of that, other than these are spiritual beings. Verse 14, now I've come to give you understanding of what will happen to your people. This is what Daniel's looking for. Verse 20, then he said to me, do you understand why I came to you?

Now I shall return to fight against the prince of Persia. So I am going forth, and behold, the prince of Greece is about to come. Interesting insight here, this is one of the few cases in the Word of God, if not the only one where you have a little glimpse behind the scenes over nations, as to what goes on over nations.

Bible, of course, in Ephesians tells us that there is spiritual wickedness in high places. And this angel says, listen, I'm going back because there is a battle going on. You see, just as this angel called in reinforcement, seemingly, God sent Michael, one of the chief princes, to deal with another chief prince.

So the prince of Persia sends word to the prince of Greece, hey, you're not doing much today, we've got a warfare going on here, our kingdom's at stake, I need help. And so in comes the prince of Greece to reinforce the battle.

I share this because I know there's a lot of teaching that says the way you discover your principality over your city or region, whatever, is to go to the library. Spend hours and hours and hours, as to why your city was established, easy to do in America because nothing's much more than a hundred years old.

England's a little tougher, isn't it? You know, you don't know whether you start at the Bronze Age, the Ice Age, or where you go. Believe me, I suffered during English history, you know, it goes back forever, doesn't it?

So I never, then moved to Ireland and suffered through Irish history, moved to America, suffered through American history and hated history ever since. But anyway, too many dates, too many dead people, too many facts and figures, you know, give me geography, something present, I enjoy it.

But they will tell you that, you know, maybe, you know, your city is built on some Indian burial ground or some, you know, Nordic burial ground or there was some great atrocity or this happened or that happened and I'm not totally discounting that, but you see, if you were doing research on this occasion, it's pretty hard to come up in the local library with the fact that the Prince of Greece is about to come.

That's tomorrow's headlines. That isn't found in any archives, that's not found in any history book. That takes true discernment. The Prince of Greece is about to come. You can research all day long about the Kingdom of Persia, but it doesn't help you find out.

Now it is a possibility that this can be looked at two ways and that is following the Kingdom of Persia, we have the Kingdom of Greece coming. And so there's insight into what is going to happen. But you see, there are principalities, if you like, that can be in an individual, strong man, that can influence a group of individuals, that can influence a city, that can influence a nation.

I tell people in America that I was born here, still travel on a British passport, believe it or not, I've never renounced my British citizenship, Britain never, never, no, I've got to be careful in America.

But I tell them that England or the United Kingdom is made up of England, Ireland, Scotland and Wales. And I said Wales is really called the Principality of Wales, you know that, Americans don't. Isn't that right?

That's its rightful name, the Principality of Wales. And the prince over that principality is Prince Charles. That's his legal title, Prince Charles, Prince of Wales, or Prince of the Principality of Wales.

And so a principality is a geographical area governed by a prince. And not only can that be true, of course, in the natural, but in the spiritual realm, principalities. And here you have, if you like, a principality, a kingdom.