High Quality: War Between the Saints Calvinism vs Arminianism — Keith Daniel

Prayer for Mercy and Spiritual Renewal

O God in mercy, wash me in the blood of Jesus the Christ that I might be a vessel of meat for the Master's use, fill me with the Holy Spirit, anoint unclean eyes, and take the scales of all of our lips, all of our eyes, and the hard crust of all of our hearts, that the devil has worked.

O God, come in mercy and visit us, by the Holy Ghost, for the glory of Christ, in Jesus the Christ's holy name, and for his sake alone, Amen. Ruthless, cruel, merciless warfare has raged within the ranks of the fundamental evangelical church for hundreds of years, over the conflicting doctrines, over the conflicting doctrines of Calvinism and Arminianism, Calvinism and Arminianism.

The Historical Conflict Between Calvinism and Arminianism

But what caused these two warring groups to emerge in church history, and more importantly, what scriptures did they base their conflicting doctrines upon? For both groups have cried in vehement indignation, Sola Scriptura, Sola Scriptura.

Arminianism refers to a movement founded by the Dutch theologian, Jacobus Arminius, 1560 -1609, who had been a student of Theodor Beza, Calvin's successor, but Arminius diverged, Arminius diverged from Calvinism, primarily in matters of election and predestination, primarily in matters of election and predestination in relation to salvation.

And in 1610, the year after he died, the followers of Arminius, known as Remonstrance, suggested drastic revisions to the Belgic Confession, drastic revisions to the Belgic Confession, challenging the reformed doctrine of predestination, challenging the reformed doctrine of predestination.

In 1610, the Dutch followers of Arminius drafted the five articles, the five articles of Remonstrance against Calvinism, the five articles of Remonstrance against Calvinism, that is, firstly, that grace, grace is universally, universally prevenient.

Secondly, that election is conditional, election is conditional on faith. Thirdly, that the atonement provided by Jesus' death was intended to be unlimited and universal. Fourthly, that God's grace can be resisted, that God's grace can be resisted.

And fifthly, that perseverance, perseverance in faith is not certain, making it possible, making it possible for believers to fall from grace. The articles sparked curious debate with the Calvinists, who were led by Franciscus Gamarus, the Dutch reformed church's leading theologian.

And in 1618, a national senate, a national senate was held in Dort with Remonstrance attending, not as participants, but as those accused of grave heresy, grave heresy. After two years of deliberation, the senate of Dort condemned the Remonstrance as damnable heretics, damnable heretics.

Olden Barnefeldt, the Remonstrance's leading theologian, was executed, was executed, while Grotius, with other of their leading theologians, were smuggled from the Niederlande to safety, to live in exile till death.

But, but, but, the senate of Dortrecht was to be the most representative of all reformed gatherings, with representatives from Switzerland, the Palatinate, England, and Scotland. And it was then, it was then that the world's leading Calvinist theologians unitedly and vehemently asserted the five points of Calvinism, the five points of Calvinism, also known as the doctrines of grace, the doctrines of grace, which were a point-by-point response to the five articles of the Arminian Remonstrance against Calvinism.

They were a point-by-point response to the five articles of the Arminian Remonstrance against Calvinism, and eventually referred to in the English-speaking world with a rubric or acronym, TULIP, T-U-L-I-P, the letters of which represent the doctrines of Calvin which were in dispute.

Total Depravity and the Sovereignty of God

TULIP, T-U-L-I-P, T, the letter of which represents the Calvinistic doctrine of total depravity of humanity, because of the four T, total depravity. You unconditional, unconditional election, L, limited atonement, limited atonement, I, irresistible grace, irresistible grace, and P, perseverance, that is the eternal security of the saints.

Perseverance, perseverance, the eternal security of the saints, T-U-L-I-P, T, total, total depravity of humanity, because of the four now beloved, both Luther and Calvin. Both Luther and Calvin preached the absolute sovereignty of God, that is that there is absolutely nothing that men and women could contribute to their own salvation.

There is absolutely nothing that men and women could contribute to their own salvation. Luther said, if any man doth ascribe aught of salvation, even the very least to the free will of man, he knoweth nothing of grace, and he hath not learned Jesus Christ aright.

If any man doth ascribe aught of salvation, even the very least to the free will of man, he knoweth nothing of grace, nothing of grace, and he hath not learned Jesus Christ aright. Calvin spoke of the impotence, the impotence of the human will, the impotence of the human will to merit salvation.

Calvin said, none of our capacities can lift us from the abyss of our fallen state, only an act of free grace from God. None of our capacities can lift us from the abyss of our fallen state, only an act of free grace, an act of free grace from God.

John 6 44. No man can come to me except the Father which hath sent me draw him. No man can come to me except the Father which hath sent me draw him. Philippians 2 verse 13. For it is God it is God which worketh in you both to will and to do of his good pleasure.

It is God which worketh in you both to will and to do of his good pleasure. Ephesians 2 verse 1. And you hath he quickened that is made alive who were dead, dead in trespasses and sins, Spurgeon said, as dead spiritually as Lazarus was physically as he lay in the tomb until God commanded life to enter his dead body, until God commanded life to enter into his decaying rotting corpse.

And you hath he quickened made alive who were dead in trespasses and sins. Colossians 1 21. And you that were sometime alienated and enemies in your mind by wicked works, yet now hath he reconciled. No man can come to me except the Father which hath sent me draw him.

None of our capacities, none of our capacities can lift us from the abyss of our fallen state. Only an act of free grace from God. Depravity of humanity, total depravity. T. U. Unconditional election.

Unconditional Election and Divine Foreknowledge

If man is totally depraved as a result of the fall and has no capacity to seek God to save him, then God must choose elect whom he will save of humanity. Unconditional election, Calvin cried. Unconditional election.

In 1 Peter chapter 1 verse 2, Peter addresses his letter to the elect, that is the chosen, to the elect according to the foreknowledge of God the Father. Through sanctification of the spirit unto obedience and sprinkling of the blood of Jesus Christ, he addresses his letter to the elect, the chosen, to the elect according to the foreknowledge, the foreknowledge of God the Father.

Ephesians 1 verse 4, according as he hath chosen us in him before the foundation of the world, that we should be holy and without blame before him in love, having predestinated us unto the adoption of children by Christ Jesus to himself, according to the good pleasure of his will.

Romans 8 verse 28, and we know that all things work together for good to them that love God, to them who are, to them that are the called. According to his purpose, for whom he did foreknow, he also did predestinate to be conformed to the image of his son, that he might be the firstborn among many brethren, moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called, and whom he called, them he also justified, and whom he justified, them he also glorified, moreover whom he did predestinate, them he also called, and whom he called, them he also justified, and whom he justified, them he also glorified.

Romans 9 verse 10, and not only this, not only this, but when Rebecca also had conceived by one, even by our father Isaac, for the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand, it was said unto her, the elder shall serve the younger.

As it is written, Jacob have I loved, but Esau have I hated. What shall we say then? Is there unrighteousness with God? God forbid! For he says to Moses, I will have mercy on whom I will have mercy, and I will have compassion on whom I will have compassion.

So then it is not of him that willeth, nor of him that runneth, but of God that showeth mercy. For the scripture saith unto Moses, for the scripture saith unto Pharaoh, even for this same purpose have I raised thee up, that I might show my power in thee, and that my name might be declared throughout all the earth.

Therefore hath he mercy on whom he will have mercy, and whom he will, he hardeneth. Thou wilt say then unto me, why doth he yet find fault? For who hath resisted his will? Nay, but, O man, who art thou that replyest against God?

Shall the thing formed say to him that formed it, why hast thou made me thus? Hath not the potter power over the clay, of the same lump, to make one vessel unto honour and another unto dishonour? What if God, willing to show his wrath, and to make his power known, endured much long, suffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction, and that he might make known the riches of his glory on the vessels of mercy?

Even us, whom he hath called, not of the Jews only, but also of the Gentiles. Romans 11 verse 1, I say then, hath God cast away his people, that is the Jews? God forbid! God hath not cast away his people, which he foreknew.

Verse 5, even so then, at this present time also, there is a remnant, according to the election of grace. Verse 7, what then? Israel hath not obtained that which he seeketh for, but the election hath obtained it, and the rest were blinded.

The rest were blinded. 2 Timothy 2 verse 19, nevertheless, the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, the Lord knoweth them that are his. 2 Timothy 1 verse 9, 2 Timothy 1 verse 9, who hath saved us, and called us with an holy calling, not according to our works, but according to his own purpose and grace, which was given us in Christ Jesus before the world began.

Unconditional election. Now, beloved, Augustine is referred to in church history as the champion of grace, the champion of grace, that is of the doctrines of grace. And Augustine had applied the term, and he was the first one, predestination to God's decision to save the elect.

But he denied that lost souls were predestined to perdition. He denied that lost souls were predestined to perdition, even though this was the logical corollary of his thought, even though this was the logical corollary of his thought.

But both Luther and Calvin were deeply influenced by Augustine's teachings on the doctrines of grace. Both Luther and Calvin were deeply influenced by Augustine's teachings on the doctrines of grace. But Calvin's emphasis, Calvin's emphasis on predestination greatly differed from that of Luther's.

Calvin's emphasis on predestination greatly differed from that of Luther's. For no other theologian ever placed so great a stress on the sheer sovereignty of God as an explanation, as an explanation of the mystery of God's actions in creation and redemption.

He went so far as to assert that God eternally foreordained even the original fall of humanity from grace that he might, babe, by the working of his will, display the glory of his sovereignty in the gratuitous salvation of the elect and the fitting damnation of the derelict.

Yet, Calvin gave very little space to the topic of predestination in the institutes. Calvin gave very little space to the topic of predestination in the institutes. But after his death, Theodore Biza, who had been Calvin's right-hand man in Geneva, made predestination the distinguishing mark of Calvinism, the distinguishing mark of Calvinism.

The doctrine of predestination was understood by Calvin, was understood by Calvin to teach that God has, in Christ, elected to salvation a certain number from all eternity and reprobated others or decreed that they remain in a state of sin and that this decree must be traced finally to the unquestionable and inscrutable will of God.

I must repeat that and every single word I utter in the sermon is from the greatest books that have ever been written in church history. Every statement, not one, is mine from beginning to end, apart from telling you to sit down and hurry.

So don't you judge me because you'll be stunned who you're judging in the end. It might be your favorite theologian, your bias, unflinching doctrine. Be careful. From beginning to end, sir, I'm quoting the greatest authorities that ever lived in history, on church history and doctrine.

And I will quote them at the end of the sermon. The doctrine of predestination was understood by Calvin to teach that God has, in Christ, elected to salvation a certain number from all eternity and reprobated others or decreed that they remain in the state of sin and that this decree must be traced finally to the unquestionable and inscrutable will of God.

Limited Atonement and the Extent of Christ's Death

Conditional election. But suppose a man should come who was not chosen. Will he be saved? Spurgeon replied, if a man is not chosen, he will never come. When he does come, it is sure proof that he was chosen.

Unconditional election. T-U-L-I-P-T. Total depravity. U. Unconditional. Unconditional election. L. Limited atonement. If man is totally depraved as a result of the fall and has no capacity to seek God to save him, therefore God in his sovereign will must seek of humanity whom to save.

Elect. Unconditionally elect and choose those whom he would save of humanity. And therefore it goes without saying that Jesus Christ did not need to die for all men, but for those whom he eternally knew, for he is eternal.

Eternity past. Eternity future. God is eternal. He is not limited to time. Time will be no more. Time was started. You and I are limited to time. God is eternal. Our finite minds cannot comprehend that.

Don't try and box God, though. That's blasphemy to our limited state of understanding. No. Therefore it is to go and be said clearly that it was not necessary for Christ to die for all men, but for those whom he elected from before the foundation of the world in his foreknowledge.

Limited atonement. The third doctrine of grace. Calvinistic doctrine that was in dispute by the Arminians. Limited atonement. Mark 10 45. For even the son of man came not to be ministered unto, but to minister and to give his life a ransom for many.

This of course comes from Isaiah 53 verse 11. By his knowledge shall my righteous servant justify many, for he shall bear their iniquities. Matthew 26 verse 28. For this is my blood of the new testament which is said for many for the remission of sins.

Hebrews 9 verse 28. Christ was once offered to bear the sins of many. Now these verses imply, these verses imply that Jesus Christ did not die for all, but for many. He gave his life a ransom for many.

Limited. Limited atonement. T. Total depravity. U. Unconditional election. L. Limited atonement. I. Irresistible grace. Irresistible grace. The grace that God extends to human beings to effect their election cannot be refused since it has been decreed by a sovereign God.

The grace that God extends to human beings to effect their election cannot be refused. Cannot be refused since it has been decreed by a sovereign God. I repeat Romans 8 verse 30. Moreover whom he did for no.

Whom he did predestinate. Then he also called. And whom he called them. He also justified. Irresistible grace. The grace that God extends to human beings to effect their election cannot be refused since it has been decreed by a sovereign God.

Perseverance and Eternal Security

T. Total depravity. U. Unconditional election. L. Limited atonement. I. Irresistible grace. P. Perseverance. That is the eternal security of the saints. Psalm 138 verse 8. The Lord will perfect that which concerneth me.

Philippians 1 verse 6. Being confident of this very thing that he which hath begun a good work in you will perform it until the day of Jesus Christ. Being confident of this very thing that he which hath begun a good work in you will perform it.

Complete it until the day of Jesus Christ. John 10 27. My sheep hear my voice and they follow me. And I give unto them eternal life and they shall never perish. Neither shall any man them out of my hand.

My father which gave them me is greater than all. And no man is able to pluck them out of my father's hand. Romans 8 verse 31. What shall we then say to these things? If God before us, who can be against us?

He that spared not his own son but delivered him up for us all. How shall he not with him also freely give us all things? Who shall lay anything to the charge of God's elect? It is God that justifieth.

Who is he that condemneth? It is Christ that died. Yea rather that is risen again who is even at the right hand of God the Father who also maketh intercession for us. Who shall separate us from the love of Christ?

So tribulation or distress or persecution or famine or nakedness or peril or sword as it is written for thy sake we are killed all the day long. We are counted as sheep for the slaughter. Nay in all these things we are more than conquerors through him that loved us.

For I am persuaded that neither death nor life nor angels nor principalities nor powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature shall be able to separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord.

1 Timothy 1 verse 12. I know whom I have believed and am persuaded that he is able to keep that which I committed unto him against that day. T. Total depravity. U. Unconditional election. L. Limited atonement.

L. Limited atonement. But may I not tell men that Jesus Christ died for every one of you? No you may not. Spurgeon replied. No you may not. You may say. There is life for every man that comes. But for those who do not come.

If you preach that Christ was punished for their sins you utter a willful falsehood to think that God could punish Christ for them and then punish them also. I wonder at your daring to have the impudence to say so.

Spurgeon cried from his famous pulpit and the next day two million copies of the sermon before there was radio before there was all these media. Two million in one day. Goodness knows what happened by the end of the week.

He was so revered across the world at that stage though they buried him alive for the last 25 years of his life. The people who call them their hero. We dare not touch that. Don't leave. I didn't say it.

We want to get through don't we without you leaving. With your hero intact. Limited atonement. I. Irresistible grace. P. Perseverance. That is the eternal security of the sense. The doctrines of grace.

The doctrines of Calvin which were in dispute by the remonstrance the Arminian remonstrance against Calvinism. The five articles and here were the five responses. The only reason you have five points called in our doctrinal warfare to refer to.

Classical and Wesleyan Arminianism

But wait now. Wait now. Wait now. Let us all. The grace and the courage. Look carefully. The other side of the coin. Ask God for grace brother and courage. To listen carefully. To the other side of the coin.

The two main branches of Arminianism. The two main branches of Arminianism can be identified as firstly classical Arminianism. Classical Arminianism which adheres to the five articles of remonstrance against Calvinism.

Which adheres to the five articles of remonstrance against Calvinism. While secondly Wesleyan Arminianism. Wesleyan Arminianism follows John Wesley's later modifications of Arminius's teachings. Wesleyan Arminianism follows John Wesley's later modifications of Arminius's teachings.

T. John Calvin. Total depravity. Total depravity. John Wesley. Depravity as deprivation. But man has pre-venient grace universally. John Wesley said we cannot be held responsible for our sins if God has irrevocably decreed our destiny before the foundation of the world.

Absolute decree undercuts authentic responsibility. We can be held accountable only if we have genuine power of choice. Pre-venient grace enables us to exercise our will. Pre-venient grace enables us to take the first step of obedience to God's commandments and that first step is repentance.

Pre-venient grace if accepted will bring us to saving grace. Wesley believed in divine human interaction. The initiative comes from God. The response from man. The initiative comes from God but the response from man.

Ephesians 2 verse 8. Ephesians 2 verse 8 was the key verse to Wesley's famous sermon on salvation by faith. Which he preached before the university at Oxford. Which he preached before the university at Oxford three weeks after his conversion at Eldersgate.

For by grace are ye saved through faith and that are not of yourselves. It is the gift of God. It is the gift of God. For by grace are you saved through faith. From the divine side salvation is by grace.

From the human side salvation is by faith. Faith is the human response to divine grace. He cried from that lectern in the great hall that combined Oxford and Cambridge in their thousands to hear him. Is the human response to divine grace.

Theists, free will theists such as Wesley believe that God has granted us, God has granted us libertarian freedom over which he does not exercise control. Free will theists such as Wesley believe that God has granted us libertarian freedom over which he does not exercise control.

T. John Calvin taught of depravity. John Wesley. Depravity as deprivation. But man has in spite of the fall. For God can't judge him righteously. Wesley says man has preveni unto grace. Universally to choose or reject God's offer.

T. U. Unconditional election. John Calvin. Unconditional election. John Wesley. Conditional, conditional election. Conditional predestinarians. Conditional predestinarians believe that God has offered saving grace to everyone.

Whether someone is saved is conditional on whether he or she accepts God's gift. God with middle knowledge. God eternal. Eternity past, eternity future. There's no time with God. We limit it to it. God with middle knowledge.

Sure from the beginning who would freely choose to accept his grace and predetermined to offer such grace to them. T. John Calvin. John Wesley. Depravity as deprivation. But man has preveni unto grace universally.

U. John Calvin. Unconditional election. John Wesley. Conditional election. L. John Calvin. Limited atonement. John Wesley. Unlimited atonement. Wesley's greatest shock in life. Wesley's greatest shock in life, I believe, was when his closest ally and friend the great George Whitfield returned from preaching in America.

A militant advocate of Calvinism was when his closest ally and friend the great George Whitfield returned from preaching in America. A militant advocate of Calvinism. The two men who together had shaken this world as few preachers in history suddenly shook this world as they entered into a doctrinal warfare against each other.

As they entered into a doctrinal warfare against each other in such a heart-rending ways as seldom if ever been witnessed in the history of the church. Wesley's initial response or should I say retaliation to Whitfield's newfound doctrines was with a sermon entitled Free Grace.

Free Grace! He cried and wept as he did it from the pulpit in his brokenness in which he passionately cried. No scripture can mean that God is not love or that his grace mercy is not offered to all. And he cried from the pulpit Isaiah 53 verse 6.

All we like sheep have gone astray. We have turned everyone to his own way and the Lord has laid on him the iniquity of us all. Hebrews 2 verse 9 that he by the grace of God should taste death for every man.

1 Timothy 2 verse 4 who will have all men to be saved and to come unto the knowledge of the truth who will have all men to be saved and to come unto the knowledge of the truth who gave himself a ransom for all.

1 John 2 verse 2 when he is the prophecy a son for our sins and not for ours only Christians but also for the sins of the whole world for God so loved the world. God so loved the world. Romans 5 verse 18 therefore as by the offense of one speaking of Adam judgment came upon all men to condemnation even so by the righteousness of one speaking of Christ the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life.

Therefore as by the offense of one judgment came upon all men to condemnation even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life and I if I be lifted up from the earth speaking of his crucifixion will draw all men unto me.

Wesley said well too in the light of all scriptures. John 12 32 go ye into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature that is literally every living being. Mark 16 15 go ye into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature to every living being.

Go ye therefore into the highways and as many as ye shall find bid to the marriage. So those servants went out into the highways and gathered together all as many as they found both bad and good. And the wedding was furnished with guests.

Those servants went out into the highways that is all the world and gathered together all as many as they found that of course in this context and in the light of the scriptures received and did not reject.

For there were many who would not come that same parable. Matthew 22 verse 9 and 10. Go ye into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature to every living being. Then Peter opened his mouth and said of a truth.

I perceive that God is no respecter of persons. That is God is impartial toward all men literally God is impartial toward all men. Then Peter opened his mouth and said of a truth. I perceive that God is no respecter of persons.

But in every land he that feareth him and worketh righteousness is accepted. Romans 2 verse 11. O God there is no respect of persons with God. God is no respecter of persons. God is impartial toward all men.

Romans 2 verse 11. T John Kelvin Hotel depravity. John Wesley depravity as deprivation. Man has previ and digress. Universal you. John Kelvin unconditional election. John Wesley conditional conditional election.

L John Kelvin. Limited atonement. Limited atonement. John Wesley unlimited atonement. Unlimited atonement. I John Kelvin. Irresistible grace. John Wesley resistible grace. The great question here is can man resist the will of a sovereign God.

Resistible Grace and Human Responsibility

In some circles that would be sacrilege to even say. And I would be crucified if I was in the wrong even saying or thinking it even if it serves history no one's trying. So I'm safer. Resistible grace.

Can man resist the sovereign will of God. The will of a sovereign God. Oh yes. Wesley cried. The Bible clearly teaches it from beginning to end. From beginning to end. Isaiah 45 verse 9. Woe unto him that striveth with his maker.

Woe unto him that striveth with his maker. Concerning the gentiles. Concerning the gentiles I'm going to have to cut out some things because my time's going fast. Romans 1 was written before Romans 9.

Sorry. He intended you to read Romans 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 and 8 to even know what he was speaking about in 8 9 and 10. Oh 9 10 11. Sorry. Was the jews argument of course that they were the chosen ones. God had no right to choose anybody else.

Well so the whole argument is if you want to be dispensational not applicable for us. Oh sorry. Dispensation has taken over everything that cancels out your bias interpretation. Wait before you go. Let me finish.

Please. Let me finish. Okay. Concerning the gentiles I should just put this beside me. Because we finished believe it or not with all that and most of this. So don't get frightened now. So here we are.

We're looking at a resistible grace. Romans 1 verse 24 26 and 28. For this cause God gave them up. You mean there was something they did. God gave them up concerning the gentiles for this call that's 26.

Wherefore God also gave them up. That's 28. And even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge God gave them over to a reprobate mind.

A mind void of judgment. To do those things was not convenient. Even as they did not like to retain God in their knowledge God sealed their choice. Joshua Wesley's word sorry gave them over to a reprobate mind.

To do those things is not convenient. Being filled with all unrighteousness and fornication because the wickedness that God damns that they fell into. And God gave them over to Thessalonians 2 verse 10 speaks of them that perish because they received not the love of the truth that they might be saved.

And for this cause God shall send them a strong delusion that they should believe a lie that they all might be damned. Who believed not the truth. The gentiles. And concerning the jews act 751. Yes. And uncircumcised can man resist the will of a sovereign God.

Oh yes Wesley cried. The scriptures are full of it circumcised in heart and ears. Ye do always resist the holy ghost as your father's dead. So do ye. Oh Jerusalem Jerusalem. Thou that killest the prophets and stonest them which were sent unto thee which are sent unto thee.

How often would I God's will have gathered thy children together even as a hen gathereth her chickens under her wings. But ye would not. How oft would I God's will have gathered. But ye as he said the words does he weep over what he forced me to do.

Wesley said did God lie. But ye would not. And ye will not come to me that ye may have life. John 540 Spurgeon of course had a famous sermon on that verse in the Metropolitan. Spurgeon cried he will not come to me that he may have life.

Because you weren't elected depends which side you're on. You know you will not come to me that you may have life. Listen carefully. Hebrew 3 verse 15. Today if ye will hear his voice harden not your hearts as in the provocation the day they provoked him and 60 ,000 were struck dead of the chosen race of whom I doubt one is in heaven.

T John Calvin total depravity John Wesley depravity as deprivation. But man has prevenient grace universally you John Calvin unconditional election John Wesley conditional conditional election. L John Calvin limited atonement John Wesley unlimited atonement unlimited atonement.

I John Calvin irresistible grace. John Wesley resistible grace resistible grace. And he John Calvin perseverance. That is the eternal security of the saints. John Wesley conditional security conditional security.

Hebrew 6 verse 4. For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened and have tasted of the heavenly gift and were made partakers of the holy ghost and have tasted of the good word of God and the powers of the world.

If they shall fall away to renew them again unto repentance seeing they crucify to themselves the son of God of flesh and put him to an open shame. Here's where Wesley modified on many occasions. But this very specially what the Arminius held to from the original teachings of Arminius.

Wesley believed the word it is impossible seeing they crucify to themselves. The word there he said in the Greek is while. And Wesley cried there's grace no matter how far you may fall back if you just come back.

So he modified the great Arminius's teachings. Why did I call him that. 2 Peter 2 verse 20. But if after they have escaped the pollutants of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Savior Jesus Christ they are again entangled therein and overcome the latter end is worse with them in the beginning for it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness.

Then after they have known it to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them it had been better for them not to have known the way of righteousness. And after they have known it to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them.

Hebrew 10 verse 26. If we sin willfully after that we've received the knowledge of the truth there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins. That's 28 29. Of how much sure a punishment. Suppose ye shall he be thought worthy with trodden on the foot the son of God and has counted the blood of the covenant wherewith he was sanctified an unholy thing and has done despite unto the spirit of grace.

Hebrew 3 verse 12. Take heed brethren lest any of you. Take heed brethren lest there be in any of you an evil heart of unbelief in departing from the living God. But exhort one another daily while it is cold today.

For we are made partakers of Christ if we hold the beginning of our confidence steadfast unto the end. We are made partakers of Christ if we hold the beginning of our confidence steadfast unto the end.

That's where the saying came from Wesley one saved always save. If you say saved we are made partakers of Christ if we hold the beginning of our confidence steadfast unto the end. Romans 11 verse 21. For if God spared not the natural branches that is the Jews take heed lest the old truth bear not thee.

Behold therefore the goodness and severity of God on them which fell severity but toward thee goodness if thou continue in his goodness otherwise thou also shalt be cut off. If ye continue in the faith ground and settled and be not moved away from the gospel.

Colossians 1 verse 23. Matthew 24 verse 12. And because iniquity shall abound the love of many the word hears the masses under the banner of Christianity in the last days. Because this is eschatology in this context the love of the most the masses all in the last days.