Jesus Christ in the Book of Romans — John Piper

Lord with our eyes wide open I want to thank you for eight and a half years of mainly speaking about you. Not only about you but mainly I have spoken to you every time I've begun these messages. I think without exception I've spoken to you.

I've sought your help to speak these words by your power and for your glory. But mainly it's been about you. I've tried to model my speaking on the lines of the Apostle Paul who said for we are not like so many peddlers of God's Word but as men of sincerity as from God in the sight of God we speak in Christ.

Praying Through the Book of Romans

So I have tried Lord to unfold the book of Romans from you and through you and all the while even often while preaching praying to you. So I have spoken to you. And I do admit though that it's almost always been about you.

And I think Lord that's the way you meant it to be. That's at least I see in your word. I see in Romans twice you said that the gospel is the gospel of Christ the gospel of the Son of God. And therefore I don't regret that these eight years have been mainly about about you rather than to you.

But Lord it seems to me that the time has come not mainly to speak about you but mainly to speak to you Lord. I have gotten so much help from the confessions of st. Augustine. What a legacy he left us.

What a work you did in his life delivering him from lost and fornication. So much lechery vanity pride. What a great thing you did. Oh Lord in Augustine's life. And those 300 pages called the confessions are remarkable Lord because every line of the confessions is addressed to you.

I've never read a book like that Lord not even the Bible. And I got so much help from it. It just occurred to me that I should do that. I should just pray this final sermon all to you not mainly about you but just to you.

So that's what I'd like to do Lord. I would like to praise you. My heart is brimming with praises to what what you are in this book. And my heart is brimming with thanks for what you accomplished recorded in this book.

And my heart is overflowing with an eagerness with my people to embrace afresh every benefit and every gift that you bought for us when you accomplish what you did as the person that you are. And I am so eager to rededicate myself to the great purpose that you have for the world revealed in this book.

So that's what I'd like to do Lord. And I I want to thank you for the permission. I don't assume Lord I don't assume that this is right or good. You gave me a daughter and I went into her room last night no Thursday night.

I forget when it was Lord you know. And I said Talitha I'm gonna pray the whole sermon. I'm not gonna preach. I'm gonna pray for 30 minutes. And she said we'll have to close our eyes and it will be boring.

And I said you won't have to close your eyes. Lord. What I feel so thankful for is that you directed me to the text that justifies what I'm doing. You took me to Romans 8 verses 9 and 10 which goes like this.

You described the people sitting in front of me with these words. Romans 8 9 and 10. You described these people like this. You however are not in the flesh but in the Spirit. If in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him.

But if Christ is in you although the body is dead because of sin the Spirit is life because of righteousness. Lord I said so what are you saying with the words if Christ is in you. Are you not saying Lord that every son and daughter of yours that sits before me you're in them.

So that if I were to ask the question to whom shall I look as I pray would it not be right to say look at me in my people. Look at me in my people. So this does not feel as strange as it once did to me to look you in the face and pray to Jesus because he's in you.

Lord you have made it plain that you are in them. And my prayer is that as I pray my praises my thanks my embrace and my rededication that some of those in this room Lord who have not prayed for a long time would find themselves joining me in prayer.

In fact Lord I ask this. I ask that in the years to come as people remember back on the Christmas Eve sermon that got prayed it will be a sweet reminder to them. You're in me. He looked at me in the face when he was talking to you he looked me right in the face and was talking to you.

You're in me. May God grant you to feel the wonder made that be a Christmas gift. Oh God do that. Would you make it a Christmas gift to this people that as I speak to you and look at them they would feel the awesome truth Christ is in me.

So Lord my hope is that I might now be granted grace to pray in the spirit to praise you for the glorious person you are revealed to be in this book and to thank you for the glorious accomplishment that you have wrought recorded in this book and to embrace a fresh receive a fresh take a fresh believe a fresh all the benefits that you wrought for me and for us in this book and then grant Oh God that we would dedicate ourselves to your great global purpose as revealed in this book.

The Divine Identity of Jesus Christ in Romans

So Lord who are you. Who are you. Your inspired Apostle had no hesitation he got down to that business as soon as he took up his pen in chapter 1 and said God promised before through his prophets in the holy scriptures concerning his son who was descended from David according to the flesh declared to be son of God in power according to the spirit of holiness by the resurrection from the dead Jesus Christ our Lord.

You caused him Oh Christ to get right down to business. You are the Christ. You are the Messiah. You are the long-awaited King of Israel. You are the son of David. You are the one come to fulfill all the promises.

You are the one to bring in the kingdom. You are the Son of God not like we are sons of God. You are uniquely the Son of God the Son of God who has always eternally been the Son of God never coming into being never made the Son of God eternally begotten not made very God of very God.

Is that not why you inspired your Apostle to rise as high as he has ever written in chapter 9 verse 3 with the words the Christ who is God over all blessed forever. Is that not why you moved him to write that that I would now at this year's end in praise to you not fall short of praising you for anything less than the fullness of what you are my God and my Lord.

When you were born of a virgin you did not come into being. We know that because you put it in his heart to say in chapter 8 God sent his own son in the likeness of sinful flesh. God sent you into flesh Lord Jesus.

You didn't come into being with flesh. You put on flesh because you always were second person of the Godhead Son of God born of a virgin. That you might be. That you might be Messiah Son of David promise fulfiller Savior 37 times.

You were called Jesus in this book and your own angel told Joseph what that meant. You will call his name Jesus because he will save his people from their sins. That's why you put it in his heart to say Jesus Jesus Jesus Jesus Jesus Jesus Jesus 37 times in this glorious letter that you inspired.

So I praise you. We praise you. We praise you for all that you are Christ Messiah Jesus the Savior Lord. The very word used for God in the Old Testament very God of very God. You are Lord Jesus. And my heart turns with overflowing gratitude now to thank you for everything you accomplished for me and us.

Christ's Incarnation, Obedience, and Death for Sinners

Nobody else could do it Lord. It had to be you. It had to be God in the flesh. Nobody else could bear our sins. Is that not why Romans 8 3 says God has done what the law weakened by the flesh could not do by sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh.

And for sin it couldn't be done any other way. Lord it had to be you. No one else could bear the sins of the world. But God in the flesh. No one else could die a death that would count for so many people.

But you. And you did it okay. And you were faithful servant to the circumcised to show God's truthfulness in order to confirm the promises given to the patriarchs. Oh how faithful you were in the service of your father's glory.

And then absolutely sinlessly righteous beginning to end sent in the likeness of sinful flesh a flesh Lord Jesus just like ours minus sin and perfectly righteous. You fulfilled every part of the law every expectation that I have failed in.

And your obedience came to consummation in your suffering. For as by one man's disobedience the many were made sinners. So by one man's obedience the many will be made righteous. Oh how precious is your obedience to me far more precious than mine to you which is so poor.

And then you suffered. Oh how you suffered. You did not please yourself. But as it is written the reproaches of those who reproached you fell on me. Paul said of you in Romans 15. And then you died Jesus publicly.

I say that moment when you said it is finished is the most important moment in the history of the world. For while we were still sinners at the right time you died for the ungodly. Now scarcely will one die for a righteous man.

But for a good way a good man one might dare to die. But you God showed your love for us in that while we were yet sinners. You Christ died for us. And then you rose from the dead never to die again. I love these words that you put in Paul's heart.

We know that you Christ being raised from the dead will never die again. Death no longer has any dominion over you declared Son of God in power by the resurrection of the dead. And what makes it so sweet Jesus is that when you entered into death and came out of death you did not go.

You took us with you. You took us right into the grave so that the curse of our death is now behind us and not in front of us. And you brought us with you out of the grave so that our rising from the grave is as sure as yours.

Penal Substitution and Justification by Faith

For if we have been united with you in a death like yours we shall certainly be united with you in a resurrection like yours. Thank you for that word. And when you died according to chapter 8 verse 3 when you died God condemned sin in your flesh Lord were clearer words ever spoken concerning the most precious doctrine of penal substitution which to our shame in your church today is questioned and embattled and doubted and rejected what the law could not do.

Jesus weak as it was through the flesh God did sending his own in the likeness of sinful flesh. He condemned sin in the flesh whose Lord Jesus whose Christ's yours not mine I got a substitute my sin not yours.

You had none you had none. And God condemned sin in your flesh whose my sin your flesh Christ. Could it be clearer. Have mercy upon foolish men who mangle this doctrine in our day. Don't let our church go away from this.

May this become the foundation of our life the foundation of our joy the foundation of our hope our marriages our parenting. Oh Christ forbid that we would blaspheme against you by denying that you bore our punishment.

Thank you. What can we say. And when you bore his condemnation we received redemption. We love. It's an old great word Lord Jesus we don't want to lose it. The forgiveness of our sins. Nothing we nothing I have ever done nothing I will ever do.

Nor anything any of us has ever done or will ever do can add anything to the payment that you made for the forgiveness of our sins. Nothing it was finished. And all your obedience all your righteousness consummated.

He became obedient unto death even death on a cross. And in that consummate totality of your obedience the ground was laid by which we may be in you counted perfect and righteous so that by grace alone through faith alone on the basis of your imputed righteousness alone to the glory of God alone we might be justified forever.

Reconciliation and Eternal Life Through Christ

Oh Christ what a work you wrought. And in all of that through all of that as the goal of all of that you gave us the best gift of the gospel. It's called reconciliation with God. While we were enemies we were reconciled to God by the death of you.

Which means that all these glorious things the forgiveness of our sins and the imputed righteousness and the redemption that we have are all leading us somewhere. Lord they're leading us home. The thing is home in the end of the gospel.

The glorious news that you have wrought for us is we're home with God enjoying him and seeing him because of you. It's why the book ends through you through Jesus Christ. And is that not Lord what eternal life is.

It's all because of you. The wages of sin is death. But the free gift of God is eternal life in you. It's the only place Jesus where it's found in you. And oh how much more could be said about the glory of your work.

The work of sending without which none of us would have been reached. The work of faith awakening the work of welcoming the work of church building and church uniting the work of signs and wonders the work of sanctification.

Christ we could go on and on to celebrate and thank you for your work. But I hasten now to turn from praising you for your glorious being and thanking you for your great accomplishment to a fresh embrace for myself and for those who are with me here.

Embracing the Benefits of Union With Christ

A fresh embrace of the benefits that we have received because of that accomplishment by that person. We embrace the truth that we have died to sin and live and and died to the law and now belong to you alone forever.

We embrace afresh the forgiveness of our sins. We embrace the reality that condemnation is now behind us and not in front of us because it happened at the cross. We exalt in the truth that our justifying righteousness is rock-solid.

Sure because it's based on a righteousness you performed than a righteousness that we performed. We affirm with joy that you in dwell us by your spirit and are with us forever and ever. We embrace the truth that you unite us to each other in a family called the church in harmony.

And oh Jesus I do not take lightly the sweetness of our fellowship for these eight and a half years and I do lay it at the feet of your word and your spirit and pray that it would be preserved. We hold fast to the promise that we are being conformed to the image of the firstborn yourself and that because of your death and resurrection Lord Jesus this conformity to yourself is absolutely guaranteed.

We receive the gift afresh that you enable us to do significant work for the advancement of your kingdom. We glory in the truth that we are fellow heirs with you of all that God owns and all that God is.

We take heart that nothing can separate us from your love and from the love of your father because of the work that you have done to secure us and preserve us and rooted in all of this we receive afresh with joy the words that I believe you speak to us through the Apostle in chapter 15.

When you say now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing that by the power of the Holy Spirit you may abound in hope. I thank you that you are a God who loves to give hope to sinners who loves to give joy to sinners who cast themselves upon you.

Rededicating Ourselves to God's Global Mission

And because of all of this Lord I come now to say I hope not just for myself that I and we rededicate ourselves to the purpose for which you made us saved us gathered us Lord Jesus. None of us knows if we will see another Christmas Eve.

And you know what. Lord Jesus yes you know what. You know what it doesn't matter that is not important what's important Lord is your infinite value and the glory of your father and the up building of the church in stable unshakable faith and the evangelization of the nations who don't know about you and the rescuing of perishing sinners in these twin cities.

That's what matters not whether we live or whether we die. And therefore to that end we dedicate ourselves to your purpose. What is that to spread a passion for God's supremacy in all things for the joy of all peoples through you to the only wise God be glory forevermore through Jesus Christ.