A Better Resurrection and a World Not Worthy (Hebrews 11:35, 38)

Revelation 20–21 and the Hope of the Coming Kingdom

Turn now, if you will, please, in your Bibles to Revelation chapter 20. We're going to read here from Revelation 20 and 21, and I'm not going to do any interpreting now, so all of our post-millennial and all-millennial friends who are here, you can just relax.

We can at least agree that we can at least agree as we read scripture. Revelation 20, beginning at verse one, we're gonna read through verses one through six, and then I'll show you where else we're gonna read as we move along.

Revelation 20, verse one. Then I saw an angel coming down from heaven, holding the key of the abyss and a great chain in his hand. And he laid hold of the dragon, the serpent of old, who was the devil and Satan, and bound him for 1 ,000 years.

He threw him into the abyss and shut it and sealed it over him so that he would not deceive the nations any longer until the 1 ,000 years were completed. After these things, he must be released for a short time.

Then I saw thrones, and they sat on them, and judgment was given to them. And I saw the souls of those who had been beheaded because of their testimony of Jesus and because of the word of God, and those who had not worshiped the beast or his image and had not received the mark on their forehead and on their hand, and they came to life and reigned with Christ for 1 ,000 years.

The rest of the dead did not come to life until the 1 ,000 years were completed. This is the first resurrection. Blessed and holy is the one who has part in the first resurrection. Over these, the second death has no power.

They will be priests of God and of Christ and will reign with him for 1 ,000 years. Verse 11, then I saw a great white throne and him who sat upon it from whose presence earth and heaven fled away and no place was found for them.

And I saw the dead, the great and the small standing before the throne, and books were opened, and another book was opened, which is the book of life, and the dead were judged from the things which were written in the books according to their deeds.

And the sea gave up the dead which were in it, and death and Hades gave up the dead which were in them, and they were judged, every one of them, according to their deeds. Then death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire.

This is the second death, the lake of fire. And if anyone's name was not found written in the book of life, he was thrown into the lake of fire. Chapter 21, then I saw a new heaven and a new earth, for the first heaven and the first earth passed away and there is no longer any sea.

And I saw the holy city, New Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God, made ready as a bride adorned for her husband. And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, behold, the tabernacle of God is among men, and he will dwell among them and they shall be his people and God himself will be among them.

And he will wipe away every tear from their eyes and there will no longer be any death. There will no longer be any mourning or crying or pain. The first things have passed away. And he who sits on the throne said, behold, I'm making all things new.

And he said, right, for these words are faithful and true. Then he said to me, it is done. I am the alpha and the omega, the beginning and the end. I will give to the one who thirsts from the spring of the water of life without cost.

He who overcomes will inherit these things and I will bless his God and he will be my son. But for the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers and immoral persons and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their part will be in the lake that burns with fire and brimstone, which is the second death.

Father, it is to your word that we turn now with the hope and anticipation that you will speak to us through the pages of scripture. It is in your word that we meet you, that we know of your will for us in Christ Jesus.

It is by your word that we know of your saving purposes and of our eternal destiny and home. So we pray that you would open our eyes and our hearts to understand the things that are in your word, to see a glimpse of the glory that you have prepared for us and help us to set our affections upon you.

We pray that you would be honored through this time and that you would send your spirit to be our teacher and our guide and that you would be glorified through the revelation of you and your goodness to us in Christ Jesus, in whose name we pray, amen.

The Better Resurrection in Hebrews 11:35

Well, this sermon is a bit of a housekeeping sermon, kind of a cleanup on aisle 11, Hebrews 11 specifically, because last week we skipped over two phrases that are in this list of things, trials and tribulations that are endured by faith that we find in Hebrews chapter 11.

We looked at verses 33 to 38 and covered the triumphs of faith in verses 33 and 34 and the tribulations of faith in verses 35 and through 38. And there are two phrases in there that we made reference to but kind of skipped over in terms of treating them with any depth, because if we were to sort of get off in the weeds to talk about those two explanatory phrases, it would have detracted from the study of the list itself and the point that the author has in listing both the triumphs and tribulations of faith.

So I promised you last week that we would use this week to focus in on those two phrases. You find one of them in verse 35 and one of them in verse 38. Let's read together beginning at verse 35. This verse begins the tribulations of faith.

Verse 35, women received back their dead by resurrection and others were tortured, not accepting their release so that they might obtain a better resurrection. And others experienced mockings and scourgings, yes, also chains and imprisonment.

They were stoned, they were sawn in two, they were tempted. They were put to death with the sword. They went about in sheepskins and goatskins, being destitute, afflicted, ill-treated, men of whom the world was not worthy, wandering in deserts and mountains and caves and holes in the ground.

Two phrases, one in verse 35, so that they may obtain a better resurrection and one in verse 38, men of whom the world is not worthy. Those two phrases are not things suffered or enjoyed by faith that kind of fit in with all of the list of triumphs and tribulations of faith that we have in these verses.

They're something of parenthetical statements, kind of explanatory notes that the author gives. And these two statements are connected together. There is a connection that's not going to appear to you at first glance, but I promise you, once you see the connection, you'll never be able to unsee the connection between these two phrases.

And it's glorious what is contained in them, so it's worth our time to spend focused on what is the better resurrection and why is it that the world was not worthy of these men? I want you to remember the context.

The context is the author explaining the blessings and benefits of faith, real saving faith, faith that justifies faith in God's word, taking God's word at face value and enjoying his promises and trusting in them.

And by faith, we look as with everyone else in this list, we look for a better world, a better resurrection because we are made for a better world and because we are rejected by the world in which we live now.

This is something that is true that is true of everyone else who is in this list. All the heroes of faith in Hebrews chapter 11, they were all looking forward to and anticipating a better world because they were made for a better world, faith fits them for a better world and because they, because of their faith, were unfit for the world in which we currently live.

We hope for a world and we look for a world to come, that's the better resurrection in verse 35. And we are rejected by the world that is and that is the point of the statement in verse 38, we are men and women of whom the world is not worthy.

Let's look at the first phrase, verse 35, the righteous are made for the world that is to come. The righteous are made for a world that is to come. Hebrews 11, verse 35, women received back their dead by resurrection and others were tortured, not accepting their release so that they may obtain a better resurrection.

The term better sort of speaks of some sort of a comparison that is in the mind of the author and we don't have to go even outside of the verse to understand what he is comparing the better resurrection to.

It is the resurrections mentioned at the beginning of the verse, women received back their dead by resurrection. That is a reference to at least two instances in the Old Testament where women received back their dead children by resurrection, one at the hands of Elijah in 1 Kings 17, that was the widow of Zarephath and one at the hands of Elisha in 2 Kings 4, the Shumanite woman.

Those women received back their sons to physical life in this world, but those women also would have known that even in receiving back their sons to life, that those sons were to die again. So those women received back their dead by faith, by the faith of Elijah, by the faith of themselves, they received back their dead by resurrection, but that was a resurrection that only meant they were restored to life in this world and that eventually those children who were restored to life in this world would themselves eventually die again.

Some are faithful even unto death, suffering torture, verse 35 says, not accepting their release so that they may obtain to a better resurrection. You see, there is a resurrection that is different than the resurrection at the beginning of verse 35, it's what we would call a better resurrection.

This better resurrection was in fact, the Old Testament hope of the Old Testament saints and we can see it in Old Testament passages, which I'm gonna read here in just a moment, but the instance that the author is referring to in verse 35, when he says others were tortured, not accepting their release so that they might obtain a better resurrection, that incident doesn't come from the Old Testament, what is in mind there in the mind of the author, what is in his mind is an instance from between the writing of the Old Testament, the writing of the New Testament during that 400 years and I mentioned this last week and I wanna read to you again a couple of passages from the book of 2 Maccabees, which describes a persecution under Antiochus Epiphanes.

2 Maccabees 6 and 7 describes the instance when Antiochus Epiphanes tried to get the Jews in Jerusalem, in Israel to apostatize from Yahweh and to deny him and blaspheme him by consuming pork and so they tried to force feed faithful Jews, swine's flesh in order to get them to violate the law of God and they resisted even up to the point of death and instead embrace torture and eventually execution rather than apostatize and rather than violate the law and 2 Maccabees describes this incident of a mother with seven sons, all who died rather than disobeying God and the confessions of some of these sons is recorded in 2 Maccabees and listen to them.

I read two of them to you last week, I'm gonna read a third one this week. Listen to the confession that they have in the hope of a resurrection and keep in mind, these things were spoken and written before the New Testament era, before Christ came into the world, after the Old Testament, the record of the Old Testament was over.

2 Maccabees 7 verse 9 and when he was at the last gasp, that is one who was being forced to eat swine's flesh or die he said, thou miscreant, thus release us out of this present life but the king of the world shall raise us up who have died for his laws unto an eternal renewal of life.

2 Maccabees 7, 10 through 11, after him was the third made a mocking stock and when he was required, he quickly put out his tongue and stretched forth his hands courageously and nobly said, listen to this confession, from heaven I possess these, that is hand and tongue, from heaven I possess these and for his laws sake, I condemn these and from him, I hope to receive these back again.

That's beautiful. It is because of the grace of heaven that I possess this tongue and these hands and for the sake of the laws of him who gave these to me, I will condemn these hands and this tongue to death and from that very one whose laws I am obeying, I hope to receive them back again in eternal life.

That is a confession, a belief in a bodily resurrection. 2 Maccabees 7, 14 and being come near unto death, he said thus, it is good to die at the hands of men and look for the hopes which are given by God that we shall be raised up again by him for as for thee, thou shalt have no resurrection unto life.

That is a confession of men and women who are willing to die to be tortured and did not accept their release because they had belief in a better resurrection. That belief in a better resurrection was a belief in a literal, physical, bodily resurrection from the dead in a body that is the bodies in which we live but the bodies that are changed and made fit for an eternal dwelling for the people of God.

A literal, bodily, physical resurrection, the same body but in a different form and the faithful believe that death in this life leads them to resurrection and eternal life in the life that is to come.

This was the Old Testament hope. You remember back on resurrection Sunday in Job chapter 19, I read to you and we looked at the confession that Job gave concerning his body which was rotting away right in front of him.

Job said, as for me, I know that my redeemer lives and at the last, he will take a stand on the earth. After my skin is destroyed, yet some from my flesh, I shall see God whom I myself shall behold and whom my eyes will see and not another, my heart faints within me.

That was Job's confession. I know that even after this body perishes and is consumed by worms, yet he believed, he knows, he said, I know that in my own flesh, this flesh, I myself and not another, from this body and not another, I will look and behold my redeemer and see him take his stand upon the earth.

That's a belief in a confession of bodily resurrection. Remember Hebrews chapter 11 says of Abraham that he was willing to offer up Isaac because he considered that God is able to raise people from the dead, verse 19 of chapter 11, even from the dead from which he also received him back as a type.

Isaiah 26 verse 19. Your dead will live, the corpses will rise, you who lie in the dust, awake and shout for joy for your due is as the due of the dawn and the earth will give birth to the departed spirits.

The Old Testament prophet says the earth will give birth to the departed spirits. Daniel chapter 12 verse two, many of those who sleep in the dust of the ground will awake these to everlasting life, but others to disgrace and everlasting contempt.

Bodily resurrection is not a doctrine invented by New Testament authors. It is not a doctrine unheard of until the coming of Christ. Bodily resurrection was the belief of Old Testament saints who were faithful to the scriptures, who could read passages like Abraham offering up Isaac in Job chapter 19 and Isaiah 26 and Daniel two and so many other passages in the Old Testament that describe the resurrection hope of the faithful believer in Yahweh.

So even between the Testaments and prior to the New Testament, you have these robust confessions of belief in a better resurrection. This is the Old Testament hope and by hope, we're not talking about something we wish were true, but something we have utter confidence is actually true upon which we have set our faith and our confidence and our belief, that's what a hope is.

It's not something you're, it's not wishful thinking, it's an expectation, an expectation of confidence that we have in something, that's the Old Testament hope. This is why Paul in the book of Acts describes the resurrection of the just and the unjust as the hope to which our fathers longed to see.

In Acts chapter 23, standing before the Sanhedrin, Paul said, or sorry, Luke writes, but perceiving that one group were Sadducees and the other Pharisees, Paul began crying out in the council, brethren, I am a Pharisee, son of Pharisees and I am on trial for the hope and resurrection of the dead.

That, by the way, was a brilliant stroke of genius by the Apostle Paul, because the only thing that the Pharisees and the Sadducees had in common at any time in their existence was their mutual hatred for the Apostle Paul and his message.

But when Paul could stand in an assembly where half of them are Sadducees and half of them are Pharisees and jump on one side and say, I affirm that I believe in the hope of the resurrection and that's why I'm on trial today, instantly every Pharisee in that group was on Paul's side and every Pharisee, Sadducee in that group wanted Paul dead and Paul was able to escape being torn apart in the midst of that assembly simply because of that stroke of genius.

But notice how he describes his hope. I am on trial for the hope and resurrection of the dead. Paul preached a bodily resurrection of Jesus Christ and therefore a bodily resurrection of all those who belong to Jesus Christ, since he is the first fruits of that resurrection and for that reason, they hated him.

Standing before Felix in Acts chapter 24, verse 15, Paul says this, I admit to you that according to the way which they call a sect, I do serve the God of our fathers, believing everything that is accordance with the law and what is written in the prophets, having a hope in God, which these men cherish themselves, that there shall certainly be a resurrection of both the righteous and the wicked.

I have the same hope that these men have from the Old Testament, Paul says, namely the hope that there will certainly be a resurrection of the righteous and the wicked. Standing before Agrippa in Acts chapter 26, verse six through eight, Paul says, now I'm standing trial for the hope of the promise made by God to our fathers.

The promise to which our 12 tribes hope to attain as they earnestly serve God night and day and for this hope, O King, I am being accused by the Jews. What hope? He answers it by asking them, why is it considered incredible among you people if God does raise the dead?

That's the hope.

So since that is the hope to which all Old Testament saints longed, if that is the hope to which all of the 12 tribes hope to attain someday, that resurrection of the dead, if I preach that resurrection, since I am simply proclaiming the very thing that all of the Old Testament prophets promised and all of the Old Testament anticipated and all the saints of the Old Testament could expect since I'm proclaiming that, why am I on trial?

Why is it considered unbelievable to you people if God should raise the dead? But that's the hope of the Old Testament and the New Testament. And look at verse 35 of chapter 11. This resurrection to which we hope to attain, this resurrection which is our hope is called a better resurrection.

That word better is one of the themes all the way through the book of Hebrews. Do you remember we've seen this over and over again? Jesus is better than the angels. Jesus is better than Aaron, better than Moses, better than Joshua, better than Melchizedek.

He offers us a better rest than the Old Testament rest. He has given a better ministry. He is a better priest who offers better sacrifices, shedding a better blood so that we might have a better hope and receive a better covenant.

He gives us better intercessions built upon better promises, right? All of the theme of Hebrews is better. Well, now we have a better resurrection. This resurrection is better because it fulfills something that is prior.

All the other things that I mentioned here in Hebrews chapter 11 that are contrasted with something we have that is better, all of those things are fulfilled or heightened in Hebrews. So all these things that we had prior, that we now have a better than this, this thing that is better than fulfills and completes that which came prior, which was a symbol or a shadow pointing forward to the thing that is now better.

So the better resurrection that we have is actually the ultimate fulfillment. This better resurrection is the ultimate fulfillment of all the other resurrections that came prior to it. What were the other resurrections that came prior to it?

The one by Elijah, the one by Elisha, those by Jesus, the one by Paul, and the one by Peter. All of those literal, physical, life-giving resurrections simply look forward to and anticipated the great resurrection which is to come, which is why Jesus at the tomb of Lazarus says, "'I am the resurrection and the life.

"'He who believes in me will never die, "'and he who lives and believes in me will live forever. "'Do you believe this?'. See, he claimed to be the resurrection and the life, the one who ultimately, according to John chapter five, will speak and all of the dead will come out of their tombs.

He will simply say the word and he will raise all men, some to life everlasting and some to eternal condemnation and damnation as Daniel chapter 12 promised. But that by the word of Christ, he will do this, and he proves the fact that he is able to do this by simply saying, Lazarus, come forth.

He calls forth one. See, every resurrection that is done in scripture points forward to something else. What is the something else? It's the better resurrection that is to come. So every time we read of a resurrection in the Old Testament, we should be thinking in our minds, oh, this is just a preview.

This is a trailer of what is to come, something better that we can expect, something that is heightened, something that fulfills all those other shadows that anticipate the great and final resurrection that is the better one.

The better resurrection will be different in duration because those who are raised in the better resurrection will never die. Those who were raised prior to this, they die again. Lazarus died again. The Shunammite woman's son died again.

All of those who have been raised up to this point, except for Christ, have died again. But Christ is the first fruits of the first resurrection, and so he is not subject to death any longer. The next resurrection will be different in glory.

It will be a heavenly resurrection into a heavenly body instead of an earthly body. That better resurrection will be different in quality, will be raised into a new creation and not back into this sinful world.

Previous resurrections were resurrections to life, reinstatements to life that simply put them back into this world as it is. The resurrection that is to come will put us into an eternal world. This is our hope.

If there is no resurrection, you and I are of all men and women most to be pitied. So Paul says in 1 Corinthians 15, because it is in these bodies and in this life that we sacrifice. In this world, we suffer death and torture and trials and tribulations and persecutions.

We are faced with imprisonment and the seizure of our property. We are mocked and hated and slandered and ridiculed and reproached. In our bodies, we suffer in this life disease and injury and infirmity and ultimately death.

And the hope of the believer is that in the life that is to come, these bodies that have suffered will be glorified. These bodies that have endured trials by faith will enjoy the glories of the world that is to come.

And these bodies which live now with infirmity will enjoy everlasting and eternal power. And the body that dies in this life will rise again in the next. And so this is not, we're talking about a better resurrection is not a mere resuscitation to life in this world.

It is something far beyond that. It is the literal bodily, physical, eternal resurrection. And this is the hope of the saint. I am at a point now in my life having turned 50,.

Got caught right there,.

Having turned 50, that I am well aware that I'm below the half tank marker in the vehicle. I've got less than half a tank left to run on.

I know that.

There's more road in the rear view mirror than there is through the front window of the vehicle. Now, some of you would say, but it's possible that you could live to be 100. Trust me when I say as the one driving this vehicle, I have less than a half a tank left in this.

I know some of you are looking at me and you're thinking, yeah, I would wish to be your age and have at least almost a half a tank left because long ago, the little light came on and I heard the ding inside the cabin and we're down on zero.

I'm running on reserve. I'm not sure how many, maybe I've driven this analogy far too far already. But as one who now knows that I am less than half of a tank left, some of you were on the reserve tank.

Listen, our hope, our confidence, what we are assured of, being confident of what we have never seen is that we will be raised in physical bodies with a full tank that will never be exhausted. It will never leave full.

And we will enjoy that for all of eternity. That is God's promise to his people. That is the better resurrection. Those who endure the tribulations of faith do so and must do so with their eyes, their hearts and their affections fixed on the world that is to come, on the kingdom that is to come.

If you wake up in the morning and you are sore and you're achy and your joints are not quite working and you have to hobble for the first three hours of your day just to loosen everything up again, if that's your condition, listen, suffer those first three hours, endure those first three hours by reminding yourself perpetually that there is coming a day in which that will never happen ever again.

And you will live and dwell in that body forever. And you will be 10 ,000 years old in that body. And there will never be a creak or an ache or a pain or a sickness, an illness, or an infirmity that will afflict that body like all of those things afflict the body that you now have.

But you and I have to fix our minds and our hopes and our affections upon the kingdom that is to come, the resurrection body that we are promised and the glory of that next and new creation, looking to our savior who himself was raised to newness of life, himself was raised so that death has no more dominion over him.

That is his promise to every last one who has placed their faith in him. So the righteous look forward to the glories of the world that is to come. In verse 38, we are rejected by the world that is. Read verse 38, men of whom the world was not worthy, wandering in deserts and mountains and caves and holes in the ground.

I want you to notice from the immediate context that the author is describing those who are stoned and sawn in two and put to death with the sword who wander about in poverty, being destitute and afflicted and ill-treated.

They're wanderers. They have none of these world's glories, none of these world's treasures. And instead, they suffer all of the trials and tribulations that are listed in verses 35 through 38. He's not describing, when he says that these are men, and we can say as well, women of whom the world is not worthy, he's not describing celebrities or kings or princes or entertainers or captains of industry or TikTok influencers.

He's not describing any of those people. The world looks at those people and says, the world is not worthy of these people. We just don't deserve Beyonce. We don't deserve Cher. We don't deserve Oprah.

We don't deserve Bono. We don't deserve anybody else with one name. Instead, these people are so far above us. They're so glorious. They're so great that we're just not even deserving of these people.

And so all the adoration and worship is given to these people. That's how the world views those. You know how they view those who belong to Yahweh? As worthy of being stoned, sawn in two, put to death by the sword, worthy of being excluded from all that this world offers.

There are two assessments in verse 38 that I want you to notice. I want you to notice God's assessment of these people, which is stated very plainly. These are men of whom the world is not worthy. That's God's assessment of them, these people, heroes of faith.

This is God's assessment of his people. The world is not worthy of them. But before we look at that, I want you to look at the flip side of this. There is another assessment here, and it is the world's assessment of God's people.

That is that those who belong to Yahweh are not worthy of being included in this world. That's why they are sawn in two and stoned and put to death by the sword and driven out into foxholes and caves and holes in the grounds, wandering about ill-afflicted and ill-treated and afflicted and being destitute in this world.

Because the world views the people of God as not fit to be with them in this world. So the world and the world system looks at the people that belong to Yahweh, the people of faith, and says, they don't deserve to be among us.

Culturally, you don't deserve to be here. This is how the world thinks. Culturally, you don't deserve to be here. You don't fit in with our culture. Our culture is going this direction. Our culture has these affections and values, and you don't belong to that.

You're different. So you don't belong to be part of, you don't deserve to be part of our culture. And not only that, but morally, you don't fit with us. Morally, we're progressing. We're getting past all of the archaic and old and bygone moral values, and our world is moving forward with a different set of morality, a different idea of what is right and wrong.

Where we're the captain of our own souls and the captains of our own faith. That's our morality. Our morality is that truth is whatever we want it to be, and we can live our own truth and do our own thing and be accountable to no one.

And you Christians, you don't fit in with us morally. And you don't fit in with us intellectually. You see a bunch of unscientific rubes that believe that God created everything. In six literal 24 hour days, that the world is perfect and then fell into sin.

That there was a worldwide flood. That there's a people of God whom he cherishes and knows and loves. He has set his affections on them. Those are all just unscientific, antiquated notions of a bygone era and a bygone world.

Morally, culturally, and intellectually, you do not belong with us.

They're right, by the way.

And so they say we should be driven out of this world. We should be driven into caves and holes. We should be made destitute of basic necessities. They will want to seize your property because they don't think that you are worthy to have what belongs to them.

They will take your kids from you because they don't believe that you are worthy to raise your own kids in the truth. They will talk about imprisonment and they would be willing to kill you just so that their progress can go forward.

That's how the world thinks. This is the world's assessment of the people of God. You don't belong here. You don't deserve to be among us. And such is the pride of the world. The world thinks so highly of itself as possessing all that is desirable and good, everything of value, everything that is precious.

And then they set up over themselves gatekeepers who, according to their own evaluation of everything, and particularly of you and what you believe, those gatekeepers will tell you whether you are worthy of being included into their circles, whether you are worthy of being included and enjoying all of the things that this world promises and provides.

That is the pride of this world. And you and I, we must reject that entire assessment and we turn our back on it knowing that the world and all of its lust is passing away, but that the one who does the will of God abides forever.

That's our assessment of the world. It's all passing away. The world's assessment is that we are not worthy to enjoy a place with them. And we don't deserve to be included in this great world with all that it has to offer, all of its glories, all of its comforts, all of its conveniences, all of its reputation and pomp and circumstance.

You and I don't deserve to be included in that. And so we should be excluded from that, driven out, ostracized, and even if necessary, dispatched from it so that the world can rid itself of us. This is the unbeliever's assessment of himself is that he is worthy of this world.

And he's right because he is fit for this world. This world is passing away. This world is under a curse. This world is under the wrath of God. This world is ripe for judgment. And so is the unbeliever, unless he will repent of his sin and believe savingly on Jesus Christ for salvation, he will join this world in its doom and in its destruction.

Because this world is their home and they are fit for it and they share its destiny. The world says this, the world, those in the world say, this is our home. This is where we belong. This is where we are comfortable.

This is ours. You don't have a part in it. And they are absolutely right. And God's assessment is that this world is not worthy of his people. Notice that these are polar opposite assessments. The world says you people are not worthy of us.

God says you people are not worthy of my people. And God is the source of all honor. And his opinion is the only one that matters. This word worth or worthy in verse 38 is a word that describes something that is suitable, deserving of comparison, of equal value, of comparable value.