Salvation Through Jesus Alone
2 views
Watch this powerful sermon from Jeff Durbin on the central truth of the Gospel: Salvation Through Jesus Alone. Be sure to let someone know about more sermons from Apologia.
You can get more at http://apologiastudios.com. Be sure to like, share, and comment on this video. #ApologiaStudios
You can partner with us by signing up for All Access. When you do you make everything we do possible and you also get our TV show, After Show, and Apologia Academy. In our Academy you can take a course on Christian apologetics and learn how to witness to Mormons.
Follow us on social media here:
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/ApologiaStudios/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/apologiastudios?lang=en
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/apologiastudios/?hl=en
- 00:00
- Hey everybody, I'm Pastor Jeff Durbin with Apologia Church. I want to thank you all so much for watching the content right here on Apologia Studios channel.
- 00:07
- What you're about to watch is a sermon, a message from Apologia Church's worship service. And again, I want to thank you all so much for watching, for liking, for commenting, for sharing the sermon itself.
- 00:17
- We truly believe that it's important for the Christian church to have an engagement in the public square with the word of God.
- 00:23
- So we thank you so much for partnering with us to send this out across the world. I just wanted to say something before you actually watch this, and that is that I'm not your pastor.
- 00:33
- Though I'd love to be, I am not your pastor. And it's very important as you're watching this, you know that it's
- 00:40
- God's design for individual Christians to be part of a local Christian church under the care of qualified faithful biblical elders.
- 00:49
- And so as much as we love all of you watching these sermons, and we're thankful to God that God uses them to bless you, to encourage you,
- 00:56
- I do want to encourage you as a minister of the gospel to get plugged into a local body of believers, particularly
- 01:02
- I think important a reformed church would be best. But we want to encourage you to get plugged into a solid biblical church where you can fellowship, where you can worship, where you can serve, where you can be connected.
- 01:16
- That is vitally important and actually a biblical command. And so as much as again as we love for your participation, your partnership, and we are so thankful to God that he's using these in your lives, we want to encourage you to get plugged into a local church.
- 01:29
- You can though actually partner with Apologia Church as we proclaim the gospel and provide a defense of the biblical gospel all around the world.
- 01:37
- You can do that by going to ApologiaStudios .com. You can partner with us by becoming All Access.
- 01:42
- When you do, you help to make all of this possible, and you get all of our TV shows, our after shows, and Apologia Academy.
- 01:50
- All of that and you're a part of all that God is doing with us in the world to proclaim, herald the gospel of the kingdom.
- 01:57
- You can partner with us. And I want to say one last word about that. Do make sure that none of your giving and partnership towards Apologia Church interferes with your giving, your worship, your tithes, your offerings to a local body of believers in your area.
- 02:14
- So thank you again so much for watching these and sharing them. God bless you. All right brothers and sisters, if you would open your
- 02:19
- Bibles to Hebrews chapter 1. Again, we're going to try to today summarize so much of what we need to understand in terms of the destruction of the temple, the second temple
- 02:31
- Jesus is referring to being undone, not one stone left upon another, the end of the old covenant age.
- 02:39
- But what does it all mean though? We can talk about abstract ideas about temple and priest and sacrifice.
- 02:47
- We can talk about the history of the temple literally being taken apart stone off a stone in that generation that Jesus predicted it.
- 02:54
- And we are going to actually do the detailed examination verse by verse through Matthew 24.
- 03:01
- I'm going to actually connect the promises of Jesus to that generation to real historical events.
- 03:08
- The point being Jesus is who he claimed to be. What he said was going to happen did happen on time and as planned.
- 03:17
- But underneath it all for us should be an understanding of what does it all mean? So what?
- 03:23
- That's a big question, right? So what? I try to ask myself that as I preach here before you at Apologia Church, and I have for a decade now.
- 03:34
- What does it all mean? So what? How does this actually impact me and my worship of God right now today?
- 03:41
- How does it actually affect me and my sanctification before the Lord, my obedience? The so what is what
- 03:48
- I want to talk about. So Hebrews chapter 1 is a good verse. It sort of connects it all, ties it together. And I could have picked a lot of verses at least to read to start with.
- 03:56
- But I thought Hebrews chapter 1 is a good one because here's why. The writer of Hebrews actually explains in very vivid detail and very in very very detailed explanation.
- 04:11
- What does it all mean now that we have Christ a high priest who intercedes for us forever?
- 04:17
- A once for all sacrifice? What's it all mean now that the shadow is now gone and now we have the substance who is
- 04:25
- Christ? And the writer of Hebrews by the way wrote this not too long before the destruction of the
- 04:31
- Jewish temple and many commentators agree than the last chapter of the book of Hebrews.
- 04:37
- There's actually a prediction, a prophecy of the destruction of the Jewish temple that's about to take place.
- 04:44
- And so I thought here's a good launching point for today. Hebrews chapter 1. Listen to how this is described and think about it in relation to the end of the old covenant age.
- 04:59
- Hebrews 1 verse 1. Hear now the words of the living and the true God. Long ago at many times and in many ways
- 05:08
- God spoke to our fathers by the prophets. But in these last days he has spoken to us by his son whom he appointed the heir of all things through whom also he created the world.
- 05:24
- He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature and he upholds the universe by the word of his power.
- 05:35
- After making purification for sins he sat down at the right hand of the majesty on high.
- 05:45
- Having become as much superior to the angels as the name he has inherited is more excellent than theirs.
- 05:51
- As far as the reading of God's holy word, let's pray. Father we pray Lord as we enter
- 05:56
- Lord together into worship before you Lord with your word in front of us. We pray that you teach us today.
- 06:03
- Lord get this man out of the way. Please Lord bless your people.
- 06:08
- Teach them Lord by your spirit. I pray you guard my mind, my heart, my mouth from error. Bless Lord.
- 06:15
- Open the eyes of the blind. Open the hearts that need to be open today. Give Lord hearts of flesh where there are hearts of stone and please
- 06:22
- Lord bless and teach your people. Ignite within us God a passion and a boldness for the good news of the kingdom.
- 06:31
- In Jesus name. Amen. Do you hear it? Do you hear it? Hebrews chapter one.
- 06:37
- Do you hear it? Long ago at many times and in many ways
- 06:42
- God spoke to our fathers by the prophets. That's a big deal for Jewish Christians in the first century.
- 06:51
- Hey long ago all that's been happening in the past leading up to this moment. Temple, priest, sacrifice, wilderness wanderings,
- 07:01
- God speaking from the heavens, all of this prophets doing some admit it, weird stuff at times.
- 07:09
- Cooking food with poo. Weird, right? There's a lot of symbolism in the old testament, a lot of God speaking in ways that make you go hmm, that's interesting, but it's all powerful and meaningful and God speaks in the old testament many times, many ways to the fathers, to the prophets.
- 07:30
- But here is the glory of the new covenant and what took place in the first century. In these last days he has spoken to us by his son whom he appointed the heir of all things.
- 07:46
- Know this, that's what was expected of Messiah. That he would be seated at the right hand of power.
- 07:56
- That he would rule and he would reign. Jerry, our deacon Jerry read to you today from psalm chapter two.
- 08:03
- Remember psalm chapter two was part of the Jewish hymnal.
- 08:09
- They are singing these songs. This is part of worship, right? They knew these songs as part of worship.
- 08:16
- That's why we talk many times about the passion of the Messiah, Jesus dying on the cross.
- 08:22
- My God, my God, why have you forsaken me? They knew that psalm. They could have finished singing psalm 22 and they would have been singing what took place in worship.
- 08:34
- They would have been singing that, wait a minute, this is all familiar to us. Dogs wagging their heads, piercing his hands and his feet, right?
- 08:42
- Dividing his garments among them, casting lots. Wait, we've been here before. We've sang this song.
- 08:47
- God spoke long before it happened about the glory of Jesus Christ, his exaltation, his kingdom.
- 08:56
- It was all there on the page long before Jesus comes. But psalm chapter two he read today is another song that they sang about this.
- 09:07
- The Messiah, the father saying to the son, wait, what? The father saying to the son, ask of me and I'll give you the nations for your inheritance.
- 09:22
- There's the triune God right there in psalm chapter two, the father speaking to the son, ask of me and I'll give you the nations for your inheritance.
- 09:30
- Listen, listen, the very ends of the earth for your possession. And then God warns the kings of the earth to be wise and obey the son or they'll perish.
- 09:41
- That's being sung in worship by the people of God long before Jesus comes.
- 09:48
- And now here's this moment in Hebrews, the temple's still hanging out. Remember that. When this is written, the temple is still hanging out, is still there.
- 09:57
- And you've got Jewish Christians now kind of wondering, hey, what's going on?
- 10:03
- Jesus has been raised. We know that. He has ascended. He's seated. He's the ruler of everything.
- 10:09
- He's that Messiah that we were promised all along. But man, this is tough.
- 10:15
- We've still got people going to temple. We've still got these people persecuting us.
- 10:20
- We've still got people doing animal sacrifices, right? And the writer of Hebrews is basically saying, don't go back.
- 10:30
- God's about to shake all this. He's going to shake it. And we have now a kingdom that cannot be shaken.
- 10:38
- This is about to be wiped away, cleared away. Don't go back to the sacrifices. Don't go back to that defunct priesthood.
- 10:45
- Don't go back because Jesus is our high priest forever, who has given us a once for all sacrifice.
- 10:51
- The old covenant age is about to completely be gone. Remember, when
- 10:57
- Jesus comes into history and Jesus dies and rises again, ascends, the new covenant has broken into history, but the old covenant age is still kind of hanging out, right?
- 11:10
- At least all the stuff that represented it is still there. It's still around.
- 11:16
- You can still see it, still go touch it. But any moment it's about to be destroyed exactly as Jesus promised.
- 11:22
- All that was anticipated about Messiah, his kingdom, his salvation, all the nations experiencing the peace of God, salvation, forgiveness, justice.
- 11:33
- All of that was a reality now. And now this is what the New Testament writers were so excited about.
- 11:41
- Is that this all means something. Listen, be honest, when you hear today as a gentile
- 11:46
- Christian, non -Jewish heritage, most of us, most of us are descended from pagan parents, right?
- 11:52
- So when you hear about the destruction or dissolution of the old covenant age and temple and priest and sacrifice, you know, it should mean a lot to us, but let's be honest.
- 12:01
- Most of us are like, it's really kind of abstract concepts. Like I haven't gone to temple. I haven't seen the animal sacrifices.
- 12:08
- I haven't seen the holy of holies. Like it's not really, it doesn't really sit with us like it ought to, right?
- 12:17
- God has been telling his people about what's required of them for a long time.
- 12:25
- He has been giving them symbols and imagery and structures and stuff to tell them a story.
- 12:33
- Not just words from heaven. He did that too, but he also gave them stuff to touch and to feel and to rehearse.
- 12:39
- He gave them dress rehearsals and they were doing this over and over and it was teaching them about God.
- 12:46
- What about God? About his holiness. Right? That he's not like us.
- 12:52
- He's not unfaithful. He's not unrighteous. He doesn't fail. He's not unloving. He's not imperfect.
- 12:59
- He knows all things. He is teaching us in the temple with the holy of holies and the veil and the priest and the annual reminder of sins and sacrifice.
- 13:09
- He is teaching us, the people of God, about himself, about his world, about us, about our relationship with him, about what's required to know him.
- 13:19
- He's been teaching his people and in these last days, the writer of Hebrews says, he has spoken to us through his son.
- 13:27
- Jesus is the substance of everything they were hoping for. Everything they were dreaming of.
- 13:35
- Everything that their hope was rested in was this, Jesus, this one, this, he's the substance.
- 13:41
- He's God, man, God and man walking among us.
- 13:47
- Jesus is the one who was promised, who is the heir, which is what the writer of Hebrews says.
- 13:53
- He is the one who upholds the universe by the word of his power. You know what that means? Jesus, this one, who is
- 14:03
- God and man upholds the universe by the word of his power, is he carries the universe along to its intended destination.
- 14:11
- Jesus does. He's the one that's in full control. Jesus is the one who holds you right now in your seat.
- 14:18
- How do you like them apples? He's the one, it's amazing, right? You talk about today, the world we live in today,
- 14:25
- American culture that or the culture of the west that's abandoned its Christian heritage and the
- 14:31
- Christian worldview in so many respects, wants to throw off all of the vestiges of the Christian worldview.
- 14:37
- Jesus is even holding together and holding upright the one who is railing against him and his law right now.
- 14:45
- That's who he is. He's the one who's on his throne. He's the promised one. Now, here's what
- 14:50
- I want you to get in terms of what does this all mean with the end of the age and now God has spoken to us through his son that he's at the right hand of power.
- 14:58
- He's made purifications. He's sat down, his work is finished in terms of our salvation.
- 15:05
- What's it all mean? Well, they should have known then that the salvation and judgment that was promised of the coming of the messiah had actually broken into history now.
- 15:16
- It was promised in the old testament, but now it's here among them. We don't live in their time, but this was an important time for them where now they know
- 15:24
- Jesus has now sat down, purification is done, messiah has come into history.
- 15:29
- He's ruling and reigning and now the judgment that was promised upon the covenant breakers is about to take place within history just like Jesus promised.
- 15:41
- What did he say in Matthew 23? All the blood of the righteous is going to be upon what?
- 15:49
- This generation. He says that this generation will not pass away until what?
- 15:55
- All what? These things take place. Jesus promised it to that generation.
- 16:01
- It's all right there. Salvation and what? Judgment upon that generation.
- 16:08
- It had entered into history. The book of Hebrews testifies to all that's true about the end of the old covenant age and now the glories of the new covenants.
- 16:21
- But listen closely. The dissolution of the temple signaled the anticipated end of the old covenant age.
- 16:28
- It's a big deal. Consider it for a moment. We don't have to do it. So we're not it's not a big deal for us, be honest.
- 16:34
- Like if you were a Jewish person that experienced the grace of God and received his revelation, you knew that there were dress rehearsal things
- 16:42
- God gave you to do. Forgiveness. Well, what does it look like? Well, you have a day of the day of atonements, right?
- 16:50
- Where you've got a high priest. He's a sinner just like you. He's not perfect. He's a sinner. He's gonna first offer a sacrifice for himself before he ever tries to do anything for you, right?
- 17:00
- So he's got his own sacrifice for himself. Then you've got these animals that have to come now the day of atonement and you've got one animal that's the scapegoat and one has to die.
- 17:11
- You lay hands on one, confess the sins of the people onto the goat and then you lead that thing away from the people of God so that they want their sins depart from them as far as the east is from the west.
- 17:23
- You've got all this ritual, all the sacrifice, and when you want forgiveness under the Old Covenant, what do you have to do?
- 17:31
- You got to go to Jerusalem. Right? In a sense, you got to go to the temple. You've got to have your priests do this whole thing, this ritual, this dress rehearsal, all this stuff.
- 17:42
- And it was a reminder every year. You're still a sinner, you're still broken, you're still foul, you still need
- 17:49
- Jesus. Every year, it's a reminder of your sins. Every year, imperfect stuff.
- 17:54
- Every year, something is not right. That's what's happening. But watch, when
- 18:00
- Jesus says this temple is going to be taken apart, not one stone upon another, the disciples immediately say, when so shall these things be?
- 18:09
- What's the sign of your coming? And the end of the age. The Old Covenant age, gone.
- 18:16
- The promise of the New Covenant broken into history. Now, here's what I want to say. We can say, as we work through Matthew 23 and 24, hey look,
- 18:26
- Jerusalem is the focus. You can escape the Great Tribulation by fleeing Judea.
- 18:32
- All these things are promised upon this generation. You cannot manipulate the words there into meaning
- 18:38
- Jewish race or something to that effect. Jesus said that generation was going to see and experience all those things.
- 18:47
- And brothers and sisters, they did. There's no way to manipulate the text to put it 2 ,000 years into the future.
- 18:54
- Jesus was talking about that generation, about what they would experience, and you can go point by point and show that it happened in history.
- 19:02
- One of the things that we talked about recently on the radio program is that our position on the text is rooted in history.
- 19:12
- Right? If you take Matthew 24, very important here guys, we're getting right to the gospel underneath all this.
- 19:18
- If you take Matthew 24 and you put it into the future, like say 2050, right?
- 19:24
- The Great Tribulation will all be fulfilled by 2050 and it's pertaining to us. It's essentially infinitely malleable.
- 19:32
- You can make it whatever you want. You could turn the book of Revelation into whatever you want. You could turn
- 19:37
- Matthew 24 into whatever you want. It can be a complete playground. But if what we're arguing based on exegesis, what does the text say?
- 19:50
- What do the words mean? What's the context immediately? What's the whole of Scripture say about this?
- 19:57
- Then you are limited in terms of its fulfillment to what actually took place in history.
- 20:03
- It's fixed in history. But if we do this and we don't understand the so what of it all, then all we are is a bunch of reform folks that love to talk about theology, but really stink at life.
- 20:21
- You know anybody like that? Yeah. So we got to ask the question, what does all this mean to me, to us, for the world?
- 20:32
- Well, I'm gonna say this. We have to understand when we talk about the end of the Jewish age and having
- 20:38
- Jesus now as the high priest and having now a once -for -all sacrifice, we have to understand now, how does that apply to the world and so what?
- 20:46
- And so to do that, quickly go to Romans chapter 1. I'm gonna point you just to a few things today in terms of making sure we understand the meaning of all of this.
- 20:58
- Look how Paul talks about it in Romans chapter 1 verse 1. It says, Paul, a slave of Christ Jesus, called to be an apostle, set apart for the gospel of God, the good news of God, which he promised beforehand through his prophets in the
- 21:16
- Holy Scriptures, concerning his son, who was descended from David according to the flesh and was declared to be the
- 21:24
- Son of God in power according to the spirit of holiness by his resurrection from the dead.
- 21:30
- Jesus Christ, our Lord, through whom we have received grace and apostleship to bring about the obedience of faith for the sake of his name among all the nations, including you who are called to belong to Jesus Christ.
- 21:50
- Hey, check this out. You got your, who has paper Bibles on them today? Okay, it'd be a little harder maybe in the, if you have the electronic
- 21:57
- Bible, but you're in Romans right now, right? Look what Paul says here. Here, it's God's good news.
- 22:03
- He promised it before, right? And now it's connected to all of history, all of God's promises, right?
- 22:09
- It says beforehand through his prophets, Holy Scriptures, concerning his son, descendant of David, according to the flesh.
- 22:17
- All that is anticipation, right? Paul knows this is a story. I'm picking up on it.
- 22:22
- This is God's good news. It's not a novelty in history. This is what God said he was gonna do, and now it's arrived.
- 22:29
- It's the good news of God. It's God telling a story that is good news.
- 22:35
- Here it is, right now in history. Jesus has arrived, but watch. He says something interesting here.
- 22:42
- He says, we've received this grace and apostleship to bring about the obedience of faith for the sake of his name among all the nations, including you who are called to belong to Jesus Christ.
- 22:55
- Hashtag Calvinism. Now, if you just watch paper
- 23:00
- Bibles, just look to the left. Look at the end of Acts. This is the story of what took place in the early church, and look at the last couple verses here, in terms of what
- 23:12
- Paul was saying. In verse 28, it says,
- 23:18
- Therefore let it be known to you that this salvation of God has been sent to the Gentiles. They will listen. He lived there two whole years at his own expense.
- 23:25
- That's Paul, and welcomed all who came to him. Watch. Proclaiming the kingdom of God and teaching about the
- 23:36
- Lord Jesus Christ with all boldness and without hindrance. What's Paul's story?
- 23:42
- What is it? Talking about salvation, and what's he proclaiming? The kingdom of God.
- 23:48
- The rule of God. The rule of the Messiah. Because here's what. Listen closely. This is so important.
- 23:56
- Modern evangelicalism wants to take the kingdom of the Messiah and push it somewhere to the end of history, right?
- 24:02
- Like he's kind of reigning now, but not really. They say it's now, but not yet. What they really mean is now, but not really.
- 24:10
- Now, but not really. Jesus has all authority in heaven and on earth, but really in heaven, the on earth part we're struggling with.
- 24:18
- The Apostle Paul is telling the Jewish story. Jesus has come. His salvation has come.
- 24:24
- Salvation's going now to the ends of the earth, to the Gentiles, right? The obedience of faith among all the nations for the sake of his name, and he is proclaiming what?
- 24:35
- The rule of God. The kingdom of the Messiah has broken into history. This is a big deal.
- 24:41
- That's the story. It's a big part of the story. Listen, the end of the Old Covenant age is a big deal for the history of the world.
- 24:51
- This physical temple, gone. These sinful priests, over.
- 25:00
- This holy of holies and the veil, gone. Listen, it's a big deal for the world to hear the good news of God that there's salvation in Jesus Christ, the ruler of the world, through his once -for -all sacrifice.
- 25:15
- Come, if you're thirsty. Come and drink from the river of life.
- 25:20
- That's good news for the world. Jews and Gentiles now in one body together.
- 25:27
- God breaking down that wall of commandments, in ordinances, the holiness code.
- 25:36
- You can eat bacon now. Yes. I married a
- 25:42
- Southern girl, and that's good news in the South, right? Bacon, right? Part of the
- 25:48
- New Covenant. Amen, right? It's a big deal. But listen, it's a big deal that now all this stuff is pushed away.
- 25:57
- So Jews and Gentiles now brought together in one body before Messiah. The obedience of faith among all the nations for his namesake.
- 26:08
- What's the call of Jesus as he now ascends? He says, what? All authority in heaven and where else on earth has been given to me.
- 26:19
- He says, therefore go, because it's all mine. And he says, do what? Make disciples of the
- 26:26
- Jews. No, he says, make disciples of what? The nations.
- 26:32
- Go get them. I've got all authority. It's all mine. Now go get them. And he says, what?
- 26:39
- Baptize them in the name of the Father, the Son, the Holy Spirit and teach them to obey. That's the call of Jesus.
- 26:45
- Now, can you imagine just for a moment now, just think over a second. Just stop and think about the situation. Give them some some grace here.
- 26:54
- You've got some very confused disciples in front of Jesus. Right? Just saw
- 27:00
- Jesus die and rise from the dead. Pretty big deal. Awesome stuff, right? Now Jesus is before this small crowd of believers.
- 27:09
- Right? I mean, in Palestine, 2 ,000 years ago, no internet, no
- 27:17
- Facebook, right? Like no cars. They don't have bird scooters.
- 27:23
- Right? They got nothing. None of this stuff. I mean, it's a big deal. It's a really big deal that Jesus in this really remote part of the world says,
- 27:34
- I have all authority in heaven and on earth. It's all mine. Now go and get every nation and teach them to obey me.
- 27:45
- Okay. All right. And at the same time, but Jesus, wait.
- 27:52
- The temple is still there. The priests are still doing their thing.
- 27:58
- They're still offering sacrifices. You're saying that you're the ruler of the entire world. You're ascending to be seated at the throne of the
- 28:06
- Father to get all the nations, tribes, tongues, peoples, languages, all that. Now imagine now,
- 28:12
- Jesus ascends and your mission now is go get the entire world.
- 28:18
- Get them, all the nations. Bring them to Jesus and teach them to obey Jesus. Admit it.
- 28:23
- That would have probably seemed kind of crazy. Kind of crazy.
- 28:29
- Especially if in the first century you're receiving persecution from both the Jews and the
- 28:34
- Romans. You're experiencing persecution from both sides, being killed even for your faith in Jesus.
- 28:41
- And you know that Jesus has accomplished salvation once for all. He is the Messiah. He's alive again.
- 28:48
- He rose again from the dead. But there's still going on with the Old Testament sacrifices. All the stuff's still happening.
- 28:54
- And you're being persecuted, being told that Jesus is the ruler of the entire world. Can you imagine?
- 29:01
- And you're saying, watch, some Roman soldier says to you, says this, hey, what's your message? What are you saying?
- 29:07
- What are you saying about Jesus that he is Lord, not
- 29:13
- Caesar? And who's this Jesus? Oh, he's a Jew who was, what?
- 29:20
- Crucified? Like, do you realize that in the first century crucifixion was such a gruesome and disgusting way to die that it was scandalous to even talk about it.
- 29:34
- And you're telling the world that the ruler of the entire world, the person that Caesar has to bow to, is a
- 29:41
- Jewish carpenter who was crucified on a Pontius Pilate. What? It's crazy.
- 29:47
- This is crazy talk. This message is crazy. But absolutely true.
- 29:54
- It's how God does it. It's how God has done it. And what
- 29:59
- Paul says here is that Jesus is the one that all the nations have to obey. And what he does in Romans chapter 1 is he explains that everybody knows this one true and living
- 30:10
- God, but they don't want him in their knowledge. And so they switch God for idols. They exchange
- 30:15
- God for something that's not God. And that is, by the way, the problem of humanity.
- 30:22
- All the false religion and all the cults of the world, all of the the false prophets and false teachers of the world, are really just feeding into that central problem of the image of God and sinners before God and his world.
- 30:38
- And what is it? We don't want the true God. We don't want to know him. And so we make something that looks kind of like him, maybe.
- 30:46
- Sometimes that false God that we exchange the real God for has people that form buildings like this one and they make their own religious texts and they make their own ritual and sacrifice towards these false gods, which are not
- 31:01
- God. Sometimes human beings made in the image of God switch God for idols that are not so religious looking, but more are in bottles and pill bottles.
- 31:14
- We switch God for something that's like God, that can satisfy us like God. We're broken, right?
- 31:21
- We need pleasure and joy. We need peace. So do we go to the true God where there is real peace, real joy, true delight and wholeness?
- 31:33
- No, we switch God for an idol. We go to the bottle. We switch him for the bottle. We switch
- 31:38
- God for the pills. We switch God for the syringe and we go down this long trail of false gods, which never satisfy us.
- 31:47
- There's another aspect to humanity in the image of God. We've been created so we don't want the true
- 31:52
- God. We don't like his world that he's made. So we revolt against the true God.
- 31:58
- We switch him for idols. We look for satisfaction elsewhere besides where it really is and we end up distorting even the image of God.
- 32:07
- God creates us male and female and so we say no to his order and we start having male with male, female with female.
- 32:15
- We don't want the world that God's made. So we form a revolt against God and we say we don't want what you've made is beautiful.
- 32:24
- What you've made to show your glory, your nature. And so we end up distorting our own sexuality and we say no to God, male and male, female and female.
- 32:36
- That's what Paul says here. It's what humanity does. It's not a 21st century problem of the West. It's a problem of the heart of humanity.
- 32:44
- It is fallen people doing fallen things with a revolt against God. It's what
- 32:49
- Paul does in Romans 1 as he says, here's the goal. Here's where we're going, the obedience of faith among all the nations, but here is humanity.
- 32:57
- We know the true God, but we don't want him. We're haters of God. We're enemies of God.
- 33:04
- We switch God for idols and in the background of Romans chapter 2 you hear that self -righteous
- 33:13
- Jew reading Paul's words, hearing Paul's words.
- 33:18
- That's right, Paul. Get those dirty Gentiles. Get them.
- 33:24
- Switching God for the false gods. Perverse sexualities, revolting against you
- 33:30
- God, disobeying their parents. Get the Gentiles, Paul. Yes. Gamaliel taught you well.
- 33:37
- Good job. But then you have now Paul turning the story over to that self -righteous Jew and he says, don't think
- 33:46
- I've forgotten about you. He says, you have no excuse, old man. Verse 1 of chapter 2 he says, every one of you who judges for in passing judgment on another you condemn yourself.
- 33:56
- Now here's where Paul indicts that Jew who has Torah in the first century who brags about the fact that they've got
- 34:04
- God's law but they don't obey it. They tell people don't steal. Why?
- 34:11
- Because God's not a thief. He says you should not steal. Don't steal. But then Paul says, but do you steal?
- 34:18
- The point is, watch, that Jew who has the Torah has to understand
- 34:24
- Paul's teaching, listen closely, that having, being in possession of God's law will not justify you.
- 34:33
- Just because you tell people about God's law does not mean that you are justified in his sight.
- 34:41
- Being in the possession of it will not save you because we all need the Savior.
- 34:47
- Jews who were in possession of the law of God still broke it and Paul indicts them. Gentiles and the whole world, they're guilty before God and you, self -righteous
- 34:57
- Jew, you're also guilty before God. That's Romans 1 and 2. Paul's story is, he says, watch, we're gonna get the obedience of faith among all the nations for the sake of his name.
- 35:08
- He now begins the indictment on all of humanity, Gentiles and Jews, which should bring everybody to Romans chapter 3.
- 35:18
- And what does it say in Romans chapter 3 verse 9? What then?
- 35:24
- Are we Jews any better off? No, not at all, for we have already charged that all, both Jews and Greeks, are under sin.
- 35:32
- Listen closely. You might be saying, Jeff, how are you tying all this together? Pastor Jeff, here it is, listen. If the end of the age,
- 35:40
- Jewish age, signals the age of the Messiah and the new covenant, we have to understand now, what's the message?
- 35:50
- What's the message we bring now? It's a message that goes to Jews and Gentiles and that's what
- 35:56
- Paul does. He focuses in this good news of God to Jew and Gentile because now the good news goes out to the world to win the nations and we need to have the gospel that Paul had.
- 36:09
- Not the gospel of the 21st century evangelicalism. The gospel that says it's about me and my pleasure, stuff that God gives to me, my satisfaction.
- 36:23
- It's about me. I was watching actually today a church service.
- 36:30
- I won't name the name of the church, but I was watching a church service and listening to the worship and it broke my heart.
- 36:38
- All the songs barely a lick about God. All about me and what you do for me
- 36:46
- God and my relationship and my me and me and there was so much me and me and me and it was nothing about God, his holiness, his justice, his righteousness, his character, his glory.
- 37:00
- What he deserves to receive from us is all about me and every message is about me.
- 37:07
- Brothers and sisters, it's a lie. It's a lie and you can coat it with a
- 37:13
- Christian veneer and Christian language. You can dress it up in a Christian costume. It doesn't make it
- 37:19
- Christian. This is the message that went out in the first century that turns, listen, the world upside down.
- 37:28
- We have a message today that is so ineffective the world is turning the church upside down.
- 37:35
- Here's a message that came from an obscure part of the world with a
- 37:41
- Jewish carpenter's son who is raised again from the dead who says go win the entire world with a small group of people.
- 37:51
- It turned the world upside down. It turned the world upside down and now we have a message that is ineffective.
- 37:58
- Paul says here in Romans that the gospel is the power of God for salvation.
- 38:04
- You want an explosion of power? You want the dynamite of salvation to explode in the culture in the world around us?
- 38:12
- You need the gospel that was preached by Paul and here's what he says about Jews and Gentiles.
- 38:18
- None is righteous. No, not one. No one understands.
- 38:24
- No one seeks for God. Stop. No one seeks for God.
- 38:30
- Do you hear it? No one seeks for God. Do you believe that? Do you believe it?
- 38:39
- You see when we talk about ourselves as a church, we try to identify what we believe about God. We use words to express and just bring together in one moment.
- 38:46
- What do you believe about God? We're Trinitarian, right? Justification through faith in Christ alone and someone says what do you believe in this particular debate?
- 38:55
- We say oh we believe in the doctrines of grace. We believe in Calvinism and total depravity and all those things and someone says well why?
- 39:04
- It's a word that expresses this. No one seeks for God.
- 39:12
- Salvation is a gift of God's grace alone. He's the one who saves. When you look at the world around us and you think about now
- 39:22
- Christ ruling and reigning saying go and get the entire world. That could be a daunting task.
- 39:29
- Right? How many of you guys have family or friends and you might think to yourself, I don't know how in the world this person's ever gonna come to Christ.
- 39:39
- This person seems so far gone, so broken. You might see the world and community around you and wonder how in the world is
- 39:47
- God gonna win this nation and bring it to the obedience of Christ. Here's the answer.
- 39:52
- Ready? No one seeks for God. No one seeks for God. You didn't on your own accord and in your own power find
- 40:01
- Jesus. Do you understand that? You weren't smarter than your neighbor. You didn't have more spiritual understanding in yourself.
- 40:08
- If you are in Christ, Paul says you are called to be a saint. Called by who?
- 40:15
- God. You didn't seek for God. He was seeking you. He brought you to life.
- 40:22
- And here's what Paul says. All have turned aside. Together they become worthless. No one does good, not even one.
- 40:29
- Their throat is an open grave. They use their tongues to deceive. The venom of asps is under their lips.
- 40:37
- Their mouth is full of curses and bitterness. Their feet are swift to shed blood. In their paths are ruin and misery.
- 40:44
- And the way of peace they have not known. There is no fear of God before their eyes. Here's the thing.
- 40:52
- That's me. That's me outside of Jesus. Period. That is my life.
- 40:59
- I deserve hell. I deserve eternal judgments. And that's, watch, that's not something
- 41:06
- Christians are just supposed to say. If you don't accept that and understand that, I would ask you to please examine your heart and your faith in Jesus Christ.
- 41:14
- If you don't understand that this is description of you before God. It's you.
- 41:20
- You're the non -fearing one outside of Jesus. You're the not -righteous one.
- 41:28
- You're the one who wasn't seeking God. That's a description of each and every one of us in this room.
- 41:34
- And that needs to be told to the world in order for them to see their need for Jesus, the
- 41:41
- Savior. That this is your true condition before God. Every person that dresses up with religion needs to hear this message.
- 41:50
- You're not righteous. The message to the Mormon community is you're not righteous.
- 41:57
- All of your acts of obedience, all of your attempts to be obedient to God are filthy rags before God.
- 42:06
- You are not righteous before God. You are condemned. The poison of asps is under your lips.
- 42:12
- You need Jesus. The law will save nobody. The law was weak in that sense.
- 42:21
- You've got fallen people in the flesh with a law outside of them exerting pressure.
- 42:27
- They cannot do it. Why? Because they're enemies of God. They're fallen.
- 42:32
- They're rebels against the king. What do you need? You need a perfect Savior. What do you need?
- 42:38
- A new heart. What do you need? Life from the dead. And so Paul says in verse 19,
- 42:46
- Now we know that whatever the law says it speaks to those who are under the law, so that every mouth may be stopped and the whole world may be held accountable to God.
- 42:56
- How far -reaching is the accountability to God's law? Listen, Paul says the whole world.
- 43:04
- The whole world accountable to God. The whole world accountable to God.
- 43:11
- What's the law given for? Here it is. Ready? To shut you up. Right?
- 43:18
- To shut you up. Before the throne of God, nobody's jibber -jabbering.
- 43:24
- Nobody is opening their mouths, making excuses. The law shuts you up. Completely. What's it show you?
- 43:31
- As. Me as. A liar, an adulterer, someone who is unloving, who doesn't love
- 43:39
- God, who doesn't love neighbor. Somebody who has murderous thoughts in their heart.
- 43:47
- Jesus says, what about murder? It's not just the act of murder. It's not just a sticking of the knife into the neighbor.
- 43:54
- It begins where? In the heart. The law exposes your sin and your guilt. And so the law shuts you up.
- 44:00
- It holds the whole world accountable. And Paul says this in verse 20, For by works of the law no human being will be justified in his sight, since through the law comes knowledge of sin.
- 44:11
- No human being will be justified in God's sight through the law. No human being. And here's the glory of the gospel.
- 44:20
- But now, but now, the righteousness of God has been manifested apart from the law.
- 44:27
- Although the law and the prophets bear witness to it. Here it is. The righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ for all who believe.
- 44:37
- Did you get it? That's a big deal in the first century. Not just Jews.
- 44:45
- Not just Jews. You don't have to go to that temple any longer.
- 44:53
- You don't have that sinful high priest. You don't have these annual reminders of sacrifice and your need for all these things to be cleansed.
- 45:02
- You're not there anymore. Now it's this glorious good news of God for all who believe a righteousness of God through faith in Jesus Christ.
- 45:13
- Here it is. For there is no distinction. Verse 23 of chapter 3. For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God and are justified by his grace as a gift.
- 45:25
- Pause. Listen. This is one of my favorite parts of Scripture. What's it mean to be justified?
- 45:34
- declared righteous. Declared righteous. It's a great book on that, by the way.
- 45:40
- It's called the God who justifies. It's a guy here that wrote it. Okay, get that book. The God who justifies.
- 45:45
- It'll unpack this section in great detail. But watch this. Listen. Come with me here. And are justified.
- 45:52
- What's that mean? Declared what? Righteous. Declared righteous by his grace as a gift.
- 46:00
- You know what that is? In the text there behind there. It says a gift gift. It's a gift gift.
- 46:08
- How much is your being declared righteous a gift? Well, it's a gift gift, right? By his grace, which is a gift, as a gift.
- 46:15
- It's a gift gift. How much salvation is it? How much of a gift is this? It's a gift gift. Totally a gift gift.
- 46:22
- And watch this. It's a big deal. Are you hearing this? Come back. I know it's hot, but come back.
- 46:28
- I just gave you what Paul says about the universal indictment upon all of humanity,
- 46:34
- Jew and Gentile. Not righteous, right? Sinners. No fear of God. Poison of asps under their lips.
- 46:42
- And you have a holy God who's a perfect judge that you have to answer to. His law shuts your mouth and makes the whole world accountable to this perfect judge.
- 46:51
- What do you need to have peace with him? Righteousness. What do you need?
- 46:57
- Your sins to be cleansed. What do you need from that judge? A declaration of righteousness.
- 47:05
- God is a holy God and a good judge. I have been a pastor for a long time and I have been into a lot of court settings and I have seen the perversion of justice more times than I care to remember.
- 47:22
- I have seen people before horrible judges that judge unjustly.
- 47:27
- I have seen it so many times and it's a sad thing, but here's what you need to hear. Is that this
- 47:33
- God, the true God, he is a just judge. He's a perfect judge who always does what is right.
- 47:41
- And what you need before his throne is a declaration of righteousness. And what Paul says here is this.
- 47:47
- He says and are justified, declared righteous by his grace as a gift through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus whom
- 47:55
- God put forward as a propitiation by his blood. People say I don't know what that means.
- 48:01
- That's a glorious, glorious thing. The wrath of God, listen, that's due to me as a sinner is diverted away from me.
- 48:12
- It should fall down on me and crush me because I deserve it.
- 48:18
- I should get it. And Paul says it's diverted away from me and it's given to Jesus and fully absorbed into Jesus.
- 48:27
- He fully exhausts the wrath of God, the justice of God in the place of his people.
- 48:34
- All is a gift by his grace, a declaration of righteousness through faith.
- 48:40
- And Paul says this. This was to show God's righteousness because in his divine forbearance he had passed over former sins.
- 48:48
- It was to show his righteousness at the present time so that he might be just and the justifier of the one who has faith in Jesus.
- 48:57
- This is what's amazing about the gospel. People say, but why does
- 49:06
- Jesus have to die? Atheists are asked that question all the time. They'll mock it, actually.
- 49:13
- They'll mock it. They'll say, oh, I see. So the answer to all humanity's sin and problems is some obscure person in the first century had to die as a common criminal and that solves the world's problems, right?
- 49:27
- Someone has to die. Like if God so much, and this is something that Dawkins often says,
- 49:32
- Richard Dawkins, like if God's, you know, he wants to forgive people, why does he just forgive him? Just let him go, right?
- 49:39
- Just forgive him. Why not? And here's the thing. Nobody wants a judge who behaves like that.
- 49:46
- Can you imagine going into a courtroom and you've got murderers and thieves and liars and rapists and all the rest coming before a judge and the judge is just throwing things out like flowers out of a hat.
- 49:57
- He's saying, mercy, forgiveness and peace and mercy and forgiveness. You'd be like, hold, pause.
- 50:03
- Pause. Pause. Is anybody else seeing that this is a horrible judge? Right? The judge is just going, oh, yeah, that's an awful thing.
- 50:13
- So you violated an entire family, destroyed them, stole their stuff, murdered them, burned down their house.
- 50:21
- I'll let you go. You're good. Feel free to go. You'd be like, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait, wait.
- 50:27
- There's got to be justice. Where's the justice? There has to be justice.
- 50:33
- And what the story of the gospel is, is the only coherent means of salvation among the religions of men.
- 50:42
- Because every false religion in the world has a God who just says, I'll let you go.
- 50:49
- And we recognize, even as fallen human beings, that that's unjust. What's Paul say here?
- 50:55
- He says God and his forbearance, he passed over the sins previously committed, right?
- 51:01
- To do what? So at the present time, he would be just. Why? Because listen,
- 51:07
- Jesus is your representative. He stands between you and a holy
- 51:15
- God to say, I'll take it. I'll live the life that they have failed and I'll die the death that they deserve.
- 51:24
- I'll take the full justice and the penalty. I'll take it in my own body. I'll receive it in their place.
- 51:32
- Not that they deserve it, but he receives it in himself. And Paul says this, God and his patience passed over the previous sins of all those under the old covenants.
- 51:43
- And at the present time, what? He's shown himself to be just because he doesn't just let sins go.
- 51:52
- He actually allows his justice to fall on your representative.
- 52:01
- You're hiding in Jesus. He receives it all and he declares you righteous.
- 52:09
- The one who has faith in Jesus. So Paul says this, then what becomes of our boasting? It is excluded by what kind of law?
- 52:15
- By law of works? No, but by the law of faith. For we hold, here it is, let's summarize it all now.
- 52:23
- Follow this. This is Paul saying we hold. Who? Him, the other apostles, the early
- 52:32
- Christians. We hold that a man, that one, is justified by faith apart from the works of the law.
- 52:46
- Here it is. Justified, declared righteous through faith, apart from the works of the law.
- 52:54
- So are we saved by faith and works? Faith and works?
- 53:00
- Paul says we maintain that a man is justified by faith, declared righteous through faith, apart from the works of the law.
- 53:08
- People say where'd you get the idea of faith alone? I don't know. How about Romans 3 28? Faith apart from the works of the law is faith over here by itself.
- 53:18
- Faith alone. Sounds like sola scriptura, doesn't it? I'm sorry, sola fide, doesn't it?
- 53:24
- Faith alone apart from the works of the law. So Paul now summarizes this. Here it is.
- 53:29
- Or is God the God of Jews only? Is he not the God of Gentiles also? Yes, of Gentiles also.
- 53:37
- Since God is one who will justify the circumcised by faith and the uncircumcised through faith, do we then overthrow the law by this faith?
- 53:46
- By no means. On the contrary, we uphold the law. What's my point in doing that today?
- 53:53
- My point was to say as we examine the New Testament, the inspired
- 53:59
- New Testament itself, we see this story unfolding that was promised long beforehand through the prophets in the
- 54:10
- Holy Scriptures. And here it is now, alive in Jesus, right in front of us.
- 54:17
- And Jesus says the temple's gone. The judgment will fall. This generation, it's all going to be undone.
- 54:25
- They say end of the age. He tells them what to look out for. They had anticipated
- 54:30
- Messiah to come with salvation and judgment and to bring his rule and his reign to the ends of the earth.
- 54:38
- The Apostle Paul was proclaiming that message. He was proclaiming the kingdom of God. And when he opens up his systematic explanation of the gospel in Romans, he says that this is
- 54:50
- God's good news, promised beforehand. Jesus, descended from David, not a novelty.
- 54:58
- To do what? To bring about the obedience of faith among all the nations for the sake of his name.
- 55:04
- This is God's gospel. It's the good news of God, which is the power of God for salvation.
- 55:10
- Salvation to Jew and Gentile now. And what? No more temple. No more sinful high priests.
- 55:19
- No more annual reminders of sin. A perfect sacrifice once for all.
- 55:26
- And now, brothers and sisters, when you need salvation, when you need forgiveness, you go to Christ, your high priest, who intercedes for you forever.
- 55:36
- Who sat down. His work is completed. It's a once -for -all sacrifice.
- 55:42
- You don't need to travel to Jerusalem to be reminded of your sins. To see the veil and the
- 55:50
- Holy of Holies. Now you have a Savior who saves perfectly.
- 55:55
- And it's a call of the gospel. The call of the gospel is to come, to repent, and to believe the good news.
- 56:02
- Salvation and forgiveness in Jesus and in Jesus alone. So the call of the gospel is repent and believe.
- 56:11
- Repent and believe. And the goal is the world. I'm gonna end with that.
- 56:19
- The goal is the world. We don't have now a view of salvation that looks towards one people group,
- 56:29
- Jews. We don't have a view of salvation that is focused on one plot of lands.
- 56:36
- We don't have a view of salvation that is just stuck to one building, one place, and rituals and sacrifices happening there.
- 56:46
- Now we have in Jesus the substance of everything that was pointing to.
- 56:53
- And so now the goal of the gospel is the entire world. It's the whole world.
- 57:01
- I wanted to say, this is on my heart all week, people have often asked questions about a church like Apologia Church.
- 57:13
- And I wanted to say at the start, we are not an incredibly powerful group of people in ourselves.
- 57:22
- We have incredibly gifted people here at Apologia Church, but we are just, look, not a massive church.
- 57:28
- We're not a mega church. Like we don't even have a lot of resources, ultimately.
- 57:36
- It's really hot in here. Right? If you just think about it, like we don't have even the budget of some of these churches locally where they have thousands upon thousands of people to accomplish their mission.
- 57:54
- And people have asked, well, a church like Apologia Church, like you guys are doing a tremendous amount in the world, whether it's in the area of the cults, whether it's with abortion, whether it's just in general teaching stuff, like what's so special about Apologia Church as a church body?
- 58:13
- And the answer is, it's not me. It isn't me. It isn't your elder board.
- 58:19
- It isn't your deacon board, although they are amazing. It's not just those sorts of things like personalities and those kinds of things.
- 58:27
- It's this. Theology matters. Theology matters.
- 58:36
- What you believe about God, what you believe about his word, what you believe about the gospel, will impact your life and your practice.
- 58:44
- And watch, if you believe that the Messiah is ruling and reigning on his throne now, that all authority in heaven and on earth has been given to him already, and if you believe that the goal of the gospel is to bring about the obedience of faith among all the nations for the sake of his name, then you will live, you will breathe, you will work, you will labor, and act as though that's true.
- 59:12
- Do you see? If you believe, watch, if you believe that ultimately the gospel loses in history, if you believe things like the church is just destined to be trampled in history, if you believe that Jesus has nothing to say to governing authorities today, then you will live and you will labor like that's true.
- 59:40
- Watch. Why are so many Christian churches in the 21st century in the West so quiet when it comes to the governments?
- 59:49
- Why? Because we don't believe that Jesus has all authority to rule and to reign over the kings of the earth today.
- 59:57
- But if you believe that Jesus is king of kings today and lord of lords today, then you'll act and live and move and labor like that is true.
- 01:00:08
- So people wonder, how does a small church in the middle of the desert have such an impact in the world?
- 01:00:14
- And the answer is theology, matters. The end of the old covenant age signaled the age of the
- 01:00:22
- Messiah and the new covenant. His rule, his reign, his salvation, his authority.
- 01:00:29
- We should now be able to delight in the truth that Jesus wins. He has all authority and he's reigning and ruling now.
- 01:00:39
- We should be able to look at a moment like what's happening in China now with, what's his name? What's the
- 01:00:44
- Chinese pastor? Marcus, you did a thing on him. What's his name, the Chinese pastor? What's the, anyone know?
- 01:00:50
- It's called, what reign? Early reign church, Presbyterian church in China. Do you see his, his, uh, his message about persecution?
- 01:01:00
- You should see a situation like happening in China, like just the seed moment of ultimately all of China coming to the obedience of faith in Jesus, right?
- 01:01:10
- You should have the kind of confidence as a Chinese pastor in that kind of difficult persecuting situation, the kind of confidence to say
- 01:01:18
- Jesus rules over China today. They just need to come quietly. Right?
- 01:01:24
- And you should have the kind of confidence looking at American culture today as difficult, as hard as it is with so much opposition and revolt.
- 01:01:34
- You should be able to say that my God looks down from heaven and he laughs.
- 01:01:41
- At this rebellion, that Jesus is on his throne today.
- 01:01:48
- Understand that the question of the end of the age means more than simple apocalyptic or end times things.
- 01:01:57
- It means that Jesus is ruling and reigning now as promised and that kingdom is going to fill the entire earth.
- 01:02:06
- Mustard seed to large tree. And so the answer is this, go preach the gospel.
- 01:02:13
- Go preach the gospel, die, and be forgotten. Amen? Let's pray. Father, I pray that you bless the message that went out today.
- 01:02:21
- I pray Lord that you would allow what was said to impact us as a body, that it would challenge us, that it would change us for the glory of Jesus.
- 01:02:31
- Please use us, Lord. This body for the glory of Jesus.
- 01:02:38
- Protect us, Lord, from our own sin. Protect us from the enemy. Protect us from gossip and slander.
- 01:02:47
- Protect us from pride and selfishness. Grant to us the strength of your spirit to live for your glory.
- 01:02:52
- And please God, put your good news on our lips. With the same faithfulness and power you did in the early church that brought the gospel so far and so fast.