Sunday School on Leviticus with Andrew Rappaport

All right, well, thanks for having me. I tried to show you guys how picturesque, New Jersey is You're not buying it, okay, all right

Let's let's open in a word of prayer Lord as we are gonna look into your word and Specifically look at a book that for many of us.

We don't understand we truthfully try to avoid May you help us to under see to see the richness the beauty

The message that you have through this book that we would see how great you are

That we would be in awe of you We thank you for this in Christ's name.

Amen so we're going to Look at a book that most of you avoid how many of you are thrilled to read the book of Leviticus?

Gee no one The first time I was ever at a pulpit if you wouldn't be have been called a pulpit

It would have been called a Bema, but the first time I ever preached it was out of the book of Leviticus I was 12 years old preaching on burnt offerings

No Not exactly a topic anyone wants to deal with With all your friends sitting in the audience and So But there's something

I ended up realizing As I teach on harmonetics, which is the art and science of interpretation.

How do we rightly interpret the Word of God? I Was teaching through that once and going through the book of Leviticus and notice something

There's actually ways to know the purpose of a book Okay, the the thing if you want to understand

God's Word better It's good to first know going into reading any book of the Bible. What's the purpose and Sometimes some authors are really kind and they're nice and what they do is they tell you exactly their purpose like John You know,

I write these things to you. Oh, thank you. Now. I know the purpose Not always is that the case and Leviticus would be one that if I was to ask what's the purpose?

Many of you would think that it's to put you to sleep And if that's not the purpose, it's a bunch of laws that we don't need to worry about anymore

And so people think that well, okay, I'm gonna do my devotions. I'm gonna start at the beginning with Genesis Exodus numbers

Psalms That is how many people do it, right? But yet there is some richness that we overlook in this book of Leviticus now

I do happen to know that pastor Jim is going through the book of Hebrews There is no way to go through the book of Hebrews without a good understanding of Leviticus And I know that he's challenged you guys to go through Leviticus at least once Okay, once a year,

I think is what he told me He said to you guys so that should get you through about 12 times before he finishes Hebrews Just just saying going at the pace he goes

I'm not judging For those of you who are here at the conference that you notice he gave he didn't give

Jason a hard time at all He ripped on me the only thing he gave Jason a hard time was Pluto not being a planet like that was it like really if the abuse

I got But The thing is I want you guys to notice something and I'm gonna actually give you a homework assignment

On top of what pastor Jim gave you when you go through the book of Leviticus this year I'm gonna give you some words and phrases that I want you to highlight as you go through your

Bible and I think if you do so you're gonna start to see some things like we're gonna go through today and Some repetition that's going to help us with an understanding of this book okay, now

I Said that I plan to go through the entire book of Leviticus in less than an hour and Justin said to me.

Are you going verse by verse? Yes We're gonna go verse by verse. There's about eight hundred and fifty -nine verses so Okay, don't worry about it.

We're actually only gonna look at about a dozen phrases that are repeated So there's they're only in they're only repeated about four hundred and fifty times.

So Still okay. Well, they only appear in about three hundred and fifteen verses So technically we're only gonna look at about a third of the book.

Does that make you feel better? There's only 27 chapters. So Here's what we're gonna do.

I'm gonna do this so it's a little bit bigger for you So it's more easy to read and I someone said are you just gonna hit the highlights?

Yes, see I highlighted them So it's gonna make it easier for you because I want your eyes to focus in as we go through this

There are certain words that are repeated like I said the a dozen words and phrases that are repeated 450 times in 859 verses

That's a lot of repetition Repetition is going to help us to understand the meaning if I do my job well today

You'll actually be excited about the book of Leviticus like I did I actually enjoy reading

Leviticus now because I look for these phrases because these phrases actually Show you that I think the gospel message is presented better in the book of Leviticus.

Maybe any other Old Testament book We think of it as a book of laws that are boring and for the

Jews of old for the nation of Israel We don't think it has much application to us

But let's take a look at some of these repeated Phrases that we see throughout and see if there might be something here that we could still learn from So first off we see now what

I've done is I've limited The verses only to the 450 verses that have our phrases.

So the phrases we're gonna look at first is without blemish This is talking about sacrifices now that I can help you out about third of the book is gonna deal with sacrifices

Okay, a third of the book is gonna deal with the people who present sacrifices and how they're to be presented and then the second half of the book or the second third of the book is going to We're gonna see it's gonna give where all those laws are that we try to avoid

So the first half is dealing with offerings and sacrifices The the first two -thirds the second the last third is going to deal with laws and that's how most people think of this

But even within there there is a message that we end up seeing so we first deal with without blemish

So so when there's an offering being given it has to be without blood. It has to be perfect Now, of course, we realize that no lamb is gonna be absolutely perfect, right?

There's gonna be some flaws, but you have to give your best Now this is kind of you know

If you think about if you have to give a you have sheep and you have to give of your sheep You want the best for you and you'll give the you'll sacrifice the leftovers, right?

That's how most people do it You know in there and if they if they're We're not given laws where they have to give the best right?

Isn't isn't that how human nature is? We want the best for ourselves. We'll give the leftovers to others your church has a

Does like a food pantry type thing where they have clothing and all that and there's it's always amazing how the stuff that they get

Is never new Yeah, I got all this stuff in my house. I got to get rid of Here you go.

I'll give it to the church Right God God is saying if you're gonna give an offering it had to be without blemish.

That's me the best that's me perfect And we would understand that any offering that they're going to give is not perfect But there is an offering that we know of now with hindsight that will come that will be perfect Right, and so we're gonna see this throughout this book.

So the offering has to be By the way a male by the way, just throwing that in for those who want to say that you know

Why couldn't God be a female well the sacrifice that God required for some reason should be a male without blemish

And we could look forward to a Christ that would come that was a male without blemish That really was perfect But you see one of the first things we're gonna see is that the offering the sacrifice that is gonna be given has to be

Without blemish then note. We notice the second word that we start seeing right away being repeated. That's highlighted as accepted

Not only does an offering Sacrifice is offered, but it has to be accepted before the

Lord So you see at this perfect offering is offered as a sacrifice

God's the one that accepts it and When he accepts it, what does it do? Well, we see a third phrase that's repeated in verse 4 there make atonement

See when the offering is made and it's accepted by God. There's an atonement In other words, the debt is paid the wrath of God is satisfied

So you see now we would understand if you've if Jim has gotten past chapter 1 verse 1 of Hebrews Well, okay.

He has but That we know that when we have this atonement

Right when Christ was the atonement that the wrath would be satisfied

Okay, and so we we understand there is a When we look at the gospel

We also know from Hebrews that the Jewish people understood that when they offered up a sacrifice of a lamb

That was not actually doing anything Other than being a picture of what would happen

They understood that they were offering a sacrifice, but the sacrifice was Something that was picturing a future event

So this atonement would be made now wasn't truthfully made in that sacrifice

Ultimately it was made in in what Christ did on the cross We understand that but just looking through this here

You end up seeing that there an offering a sacrifice must be offered without blemish. It would be accepted by God he would make atonement and it would be a pleasing aroma

Now you're wondering okay that those don't look like they're repeating that much well,

I really want to do something that's gonna be a little tedious and Yes, you'll probably hate me for it

But if you do this as you go through your Bibles and you look for these dozen words and phrases I'm gonna show you how often they show up and we're gonna repeat them.

So we have without blemish accepted And I'm gonna read these and you can see on the screen for those who can see that.

I'm not repeating the same verse Okay, but let's look at how much some of these things start repeating themselves without blemish accepted accepted

Make atonement Pleasing aroma without blemish pleasing aroma pleasing aroma pleasing aroma.

Oh, we get to a new one most holy Get to a new phrase The word holy means to be set apart

Okay, God has set apart from us Some people say that that means that God can't be in the presence of sin

They have a real trouble when they get to the book of Job What in the world is Satan doing in his presence?

In fact, what are all the sinners gonna be doing in his presence when you know, they're being judged

Well, if you're thinking just that actually you haven't thinking far enough because you're forgetting that God's omnipresent, you know,

God's in hell So we always hear people share the gospel that you know hell is a place where God's absent no

God's omnipresent he's everywhere Hell is just a place where there's no relationship with God, but he's there as judge

He's everywhere but being holy means to be set apart Okay, we're sometimes called

Saints. I know we don't we think of that as like the Catholic Church Maybe that there's some special people but if you're a believer in Christ, you're a saint, you know, why you're set apart

The word for Saint comes from sanctify which is to be to be set apart. We're gonna look at that word later

It means to be set apart where this is the idea of something that is set apart God has set apart from us because he's without sin, but God set apart from us for much different reason

Because he has a nature that is nothing like ours so much different immensely different I mean

We think we would like to be omniscient because we'd like to understand our spouses We probably wouldn't like to really be omniscient because we would know all the thoughts of like everybody

We don't even want people to know our thoughts, right and yet God is so set apart in his character

You know, God cannot lie Some of us wish that our spouses would be like that or better yet our children

But God's nature is different than ours and The fact that he is he's most holy

Okay that he requires a most holy Sacrifice Now would it would any lamb?

Be holy the way God is. Holy. Well, no, it really wouldn't would it? It's a really really really bad substitute

Which helps us to see why when we think about the sacrifice that the Israel would make

It doesn't compare to the sacrifice that was made on the cross that comparison of us of a lamb

To God No comparison because God is set apart and holy and that is why he's gonna say that us that a sacrifice made to him must

Be holy. So now to be a little bit tedious. Let's keep going and keep reading all the

Repetition. We're only in chapter 2 by the way verse 9 pleasing aroma most holy pleasing aroma without blemish pleasing aroma without blemish pleasing aroma without It's getting a little tedious

Make atonement without blemish make atonement without blemish. You're seeing there's some things that are repetitive here

Pleasing aroma make atonement without blemish make atonement. Oh, we get to something new unclean

Now we're gonna start to see it here, but where this is really gonna build out in the second third of the book So let's deal with what unclean like this is dealing with so something that's unclean

If we're going to be in God's presence if a sacrifice is going to be offered there has to be

You the person who's presenting it must be cleansed They can't touch anything.

That's unclean and it goes through a whole bunch of different things that would make the person unclean In other words, if you're not clean

You're not in a right position to be able to even offer the sacrifice And so what you end up seeing here is that God has all these restrictions these rules

That we might think are tedious and all it's so much to have to go through but really what he's trying to communicate is a something message

We're dirty. We're not clean We need to offer sacrifices So that they would be accepted

That God would make an atonement. You see that is what you end up seeing throughout this with all of these things

There's an overarching message to Leviticus That he's trying to communicate

It's not that there's just all these boring things about burnt offerings and dove offerings and fruit offerings and this one and that one and all

That that sounds so dry But now we start to see is really there's a message. He's why he's laying all that out

He's trying to communicate to something and because well, okay, maybe it's not you guys Maybe it's just like me that like needs a lot of repetition because I don't learn very quickly

So I'm sure it's none of you But Maybe it is because God seems to do that a lot in the

Bible is repeat things because maybe many of us need To hear things over and over and throughout this book you end up seeing as we go through That a lot of this starts repeating shout he's gonna he's gonna make atonement make atonement holy things without blemish

Okay, some make atonement without blemish make atonement without blemish and notice. I'm not this is these are all different verses

Okay, so you're seeing how often this is repeated throughout this book Okay, a pleasing aroma and he's gonna get into things that are most holy that he's gonna describe as being most holy

He's gonna describe things that are unclean things Unclean beasts things that are gonna be detestable things that are not gonna that are not appropriate notice.

There's a right and a wrong way For sacrifices, there's a right and a wrong way to to approach

God That's important to know because you know what there's a world outside that's dying

Going to hell because they think that they should have the right to decide the right way to approach

God If you do any kind of evangelism you find on streets very quickly that the real issue that people have but not accepting the gospel

Is because they think that they have the right to decide the way that God should accept them It's by their standard that God should accept be accepting you have these guys that profess to be atheists and they say well, you know,

I Just don't think God exists because if God exists he would not allow whatever it is.

He wouldn't allow babies to die. Oh So who died and made you

God I Mean you get to set the rules You see that we're gonna end up seeing is that God has a way that we are to approach him

And we're gonna get to why that isn't in the last third of the book But what we end up seeing is where we would want to keep the best for ourselves

Okay and give leftovers to others God says no you're gonna give your best There's gonna be a reason so as we keep going we see more of the pleasing aroma make atonement without blemish without blemish make atonement

Make it done by the way. I'll give you some of the hints on my color -coding anything you see in red is an imperative It means it's a command just the way

I've color -coded in my Bible Some of you have read a red letter Bible where Jesus spoke. I have a red bolded Bible That's red and bolded so I could tell difference when

Jesus gives a command And anything that's blue is an is a Definite article.

It's just how I just saw when I read my Bible. I could quickly pick up things I see pastor

Jim looking back to go and oh I got a hint for my life I'll teach you how to do that And so what we end up seeing is repetition now.

He starts talking more about holiness Okay, now we get to verse to chapter 11

Okay, you see a word that's showing up it actually it shows up in chapter 11 28 times.

What's the word? unclean All of a sudden we're now in the next section He's he's really focusing on this unclean all these things that are you know you do this.

It's unclean Oh, this is unclean. That's unclean. This is unclean in other words There are things that are clean and things unclean

There's things that are proper for God and things that are not and when we stand before God in In in human effort

That's not clean Anyone remember an offering that didn't end so well for two brothers

One was accepted right one wasn't

One had his own idea of how to do an offering and it was an unclean way

In other words God actually has rules for how we are to approach him how we're to do things

So as we keep going because this is this chapter just focuses it focuses all on things that are unclean and now in verse 44 of chapter 11, we see a new phrase

We're gonna see this one a lot when we get to chapter 18. I am the Lord So I'm gonna hold off on that because we're gonna get to that one in a bit and we see another phrase

That's highlighted there be holy for I am holy now. Can we actually be holy like God is holy?

Definitely not this side of heaven, right? But guess what we can't even be as holy as he is holy on the other side either

Because he's still set apart from us forever because he is self Self -existent, we're never gonna be that We might live forever, but we had a beginning

Right. There's a whole lot of things where God is totally separate from us and will always be So we can't really be holy as he is holy yet.

That is exactly what he commands us to do That's the standard we are to be holy as he's holy We're gonna get that a little bit more when we get the chapter 18

What I want you to see in these first couple chapters is he's focus here

And I'm just clicking through so you see how often this is repeated Okay, the idea of making atonement the whole issue of cleanliness and uncleanliness of being cleansed being clean making something clean

Not doing things that are unclean that being avoiding that which is unclean. I mean you're seeing this throughout chapter 13 right whole bunch of stuff about being clean why because again, as you see in chapter 14 verse 10,

God wants the offering that is without blemish and the person who offers it must be cleansed and As you go through this and you see all this repetition

You could start to wonder what really does this get to and really where it gets to as we continue to go through When you get to chapter 18

We're gonna start to see now the third section and you're just I'm scrolling through so you could see that I mean

I could actually sit here and repeat all these phrases and you'd be bored But if you start highlighting this in your

Bible, you're going to see these things Throughout the book of Leviticus and when you get to chapter 18

He's gonna start talking a little differently and now back up there in Chapter 18 we see he starts saying this phrase.

I am the Lord or I am the Lord your God And I'm going to show you how often this is repeated.

What's the idea behind here? Now? He's gonna give all these laws You know those laws that we try to avoid reading they bore us

He gives the law and then he says I am the Lord or I am the Lord your God Or the other thing we're gonna end up seeing repeated be holy for I am holy for I am the

Lord your God What are the purposes of all those laws is basically to say he has the right to tell us how to behave

He has the right to tell us to do whatever he wants to Where we want to keep a sacrifice the best for ourselves and give leftovers to as a sacrifice

God wants the same thing. He wants the best For himself, it's not sin in his in the hit for him because well he created everything in other words

He has the right to demand of his creation Whatever he wants

Because of who he is Okay, and the thing that we end up seeing is when we look at all those laws

What God wants us to realize is that he's God and not us That's a hard lesson How many of you parents enjoy when your children think that they're the boss of the family?

What's the phrase that usually comes out of parents his mouth? I'm mom.

I'm dad. I'm the parent. I'm in charge I'm the authority right, we we understand that when we're in the position of parent and we there is a

Relationship there where there is the expectation that you are to obey the parent because they're the parent

Right. Well, we are to obey the Creator because he's the Creator And that's what he wants us to understand here all these sacrifices

They weren't real sacrifices that were gonna make atonement But they pointed to a sacrifice that would didn't they they point to a sacrifice that would occur in time on a cross with a truly unblemished

Sacrifice and when he died the father accepted it and that would make atonement and That would be a pleasing aroma to God But here's the thing that's so interesting here.

I'm just gonna repeat these and notice. These are all the verses I want you to see how often he says this starting here

You you start to get a message that of what he's saying. I am the Lord your God. I am the Lord your

God I am the Lord. I am the Lord. I am the Lord They start a little bit about uncleanness

I am the Lord your God you shall be holy For I am the

Lord your God am holy interesting all these laws that he's giving about holiness and Separate living and living a holy life

He says you do this because I am God and because I'm God I'm holy you must be holy

You see the reason we're to be holy is not to try to earn salvation The reason we're to be holy is because God our

Creator demands it because that is his nature He's holy This is something that we overlook

This is basically what God is doing to Israel is setting their perspective he's correcting a perspective that just in our human sinful nature our perspective is on self and Our kind of worldview is usually if we're gonna be honest

And especially you could see us with people that don't know Christ their worldview revolves around me If you don't believe it talk to any millennial

Because they've been taught that there is no God and you start to see What ends up happening in a humanistic mindset?

I'm the center of the universe You really want to see it come to New York? You know, it's like when you get lots of millions and Millennials together

Yeah They all it's amazing because they all think that they're the center of the universe Right what

God is doing for Israel is to say you're not the center He's the center

He has all these laws and all these rules Not because he just wants to give them rules not because he's just some legalistic tyrant

He's giving them these rules because he wants them to know that he is God An interesting thing that's written in a later book was it me or Okay He wants those those offerings to be accepted he talks about holiness

I am the Lord your God I am the Lord you see he's repeating this over and over.

I am the Lord. I am the Lord. I am the Lord Kind of like we need the repetition to be reminded that he's

God and not us He continues to say

I am the Lord your God. I am the Lord your God. I am the Lord This is just repeated throughout this book

Okay, we are good. I blow out the speaker and so now look in 21 verse 8

He shall be holy to you for I the Lord Look at the next phrase that we haven't seen yet who sanctify am

Holy this is where I think that we get to see the gospel now is presented in the book of Leviticus See not only was there an offering that had to be without blemish

Not only did it have to be accepted to make atonement Which would be a pleasing aroma to God because he can't be he can't have the uncleanliness things must be clean

He has all this because he is God, but he who is God Sanctifies and remember we already said that is that he makes holy now

He's saying in Leviticus that he will he will make these offerings Holy the sacrifices he'll make a people holy he makes places holy

But the point is it's God who sets people apart It's a work that God does

So many people that they want to get right with God so they say but they want to do it on their terms and Yet what we end up seeing is as it says now in verse 15

I am the Lord who sanctifies Now you start seeing this throughout the end.

He's saying I am the Lord I am the Lord, but he's gonna start repeating that. He's the one who sanctifies and he's

Let's skip that. Yeah, so what you end up seeing is throughout the rest is he's gonna talk about him being sanctifying

He's gonna talk about holy things So basically here's what you have as We can continue going through this

I'm gonna just flip through so you can see them Actually, let me flip up so you could see How many he's gonna mention a number of times here that it's

God who sanctifies Right. Here's again in verse in 22 16. I am the

Lord to God who sanctifies We start seeing about this whole idea of without blemish again. No blemish.

He's gonna start talking about that again I am the Lord who sanctifies and So we end up seeing all of this that he's trying to say we start seeing the idea of a pleasing aroma again so when we think of Leviticus as a bunch of talking about burnt offerings and sacrifice and and laws that we don't understand

Let me break this down easier for you What he's trying to say to us and I'm flipping through so you could see how much is repeated

And this is why I say in your Bibles I'm gonna give you the phrase at the end that I want you to look up you some of you

I know I've already been trying to write them down but highlight these I cheated If you get logos, you can cheat too if you want this kind of logos, let me know

I'll tell you how to do it, but What you end up seeing here is he's trying to say he's the Lord.

He's the Lord our God He's the one that's going to sanctify us. He's the one that is going to say what it what?

Sacrifices right and what is wrong and whether we're going to be in his presence Clean or unclean is gonna make a difference

He's gonna say we have to be cleansed before we could be in his presence before we could be made holy He's gonna say that we have to offer that there has to be an offering of a sacrifice that is without Blemish that has to be accepted and that accepted sacrifice

Makes atonement you see the Gospels right there, isn't it? Gospels throughout this book.

It's just we don't notice it because we're not looking at repeating of words But the way to know a purpose of a book is to look at the repetition.

We've only looked at a dozen phrases Here's the phrases without blemish is one the word accepted

The word make atonement and I can provide all these to you if I am going quick, but uh, yeah, I could give them to you

Pleasing aroma holy or most holy Clean unclean uncleanliness cleansed.

So that's all different phrases of the same thing and then I am the Lord and Who sanctifies?

Those are all the phrases that I have if you look in this little box right here Which you probably can't read from that distance because with my

I said I can't even read from this different But that's all I did I just put those phrases into there and said give me all the book of Leviticus where I have those

And we got those 315 verses 450 times

In 800 verses 859 verses it's repeated that much that tells us the purpose of Leviticus Leviticus the first half the first two -thirds of the book is basically saying that we must have a

Sacrifice that's without blemish in a cleansed way So that it would be accepted by God be make an atonement

And that would be a pleasing aroma before God And then the last third of the book basically always saying with all those laws that we think of he's saying he's

God He's the king he has the right to dictate to his creation

Because he is holy. It's part of his nature. He's set apart and because he's set apart.

He says we must be set apart But as sinners we can't be set apart That's the whole reason there must be a sacrifice

That's the whole reason Christ came Christ came to be that Lamb of God that was without blemish that Lamb of God that would be

Accepted that Lamb of God that would make atonement before God that we could be sanctified so we could be set apart now

I hope that this kind of Gives you a different perspective on a book that many of us try to avoid

And I know that pastor Jim has asked you to read through Leviticus in Preparation for Hebrews because it is important to understand

Leviticus as you go through the book of Hebrews Because so much of the Hebrew mindset is in Leviticus, and that's what

Paul or whoever Whoever wrote Hebrews some dispute

I Do think it could be Paul but? but whoever is whoever wrote

Hebrews is Arguing for They have a mindset of Leviticus Okay, so reading through Leviticus will help but I wanted to encourage you with this because just by using the tools of hermeneutics of looking for a purpose of a book

I Think Leviticus has a different meaning than many of us probably walked in thinking it had I Hope that you walk out of here saying you know what

Leviticus is not all about rules and Sacrifices it's really about God and His holiness and the fact that we can't just rush into his presence any way we want as sinners

No, there has to be a sacrifice. That's without blemish and Acceptable to God not to us.

That's the biggest thing when evangelizing it comes up Biggest thing is that people think that God should accept them on their terms

No, it's it who accepts it of course we're gonna accept our own sacrifice Here's here's my leftovers

God. I Think it's acceptable because I'm offering it But does the person who's receiving it accept it, right?

And so God accepts this sacrifice that makes atonement. It's pleasing to him

But throughout this whole thing he wants us to understand that he is God He's the

Lord. He doesn't demand on us to be holy for no reason whatsoever He wants us to be a people who are holy who are set apart from the nations around us from the people around us

From unbelievers he wants us to act different He wants us to be holy because he

God is holy By the way that may change the way many churches if they understood that view politics

Because many Christians think that the politicians will solve the moral issues in the country

Never gonna happen, especially with this president. He doesn't understand morality right, but the thing is

We as a church should be acting so different That the world would know we are a people of God the same way that when

Israel entered into the promised land all of those Nations looked at the law of God and said they got

God on their side This these laws come from God. These are the people of God People should be able to look at our lives as a church and say that's the people of God They act like no human would act

They are different. They are set apart Why because we? Nothing within ourselves clearly, but we had a perfect Unblemished sacrifice that was made on our behalf

We're the beneficiaries of it. We were made holy We were sanctified

So you can honestly say if you're a believer in Christ that you're a saint Question is do we act like it?

Let's pray Lord. We we look at this book and it is something that Just really is a joy to read through when we see what you reveal

It's amazing for us just to meditate to sit back and meditate on how holy you are how great you are we often think that we understand things and yet we look at the world and we get puzzled with what we see when

We see people who are just not Understanding things as clearly as we understand as we do and we forget sometimes

Lord that you've changed us from the inside out You've opened our eyes and removed a veil

And we understand You better we understand the sacrifice that you made on our behalf

Lord, may you help us to love every book of your word and look for the

Richness that is within every book Lord, I ask that you would help us to look at this and and look at this book with with a new light

Looking to see how holy you are and how great you are And what you've done on our behalf in the sacrifice that you made of yourself