December 23, 2016 Show with Andreas Köstenberger on “The First Days of Jesus: The Story of the Incarnation”
DR. ANDREAS KÖSTENBERGER, senior research professor of New Testament and biblical theology at Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary in Wake Forest, North Carolina, prolific author, distinguished evangelical scholar, editor of the Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society & the founder of Biblical Foundations, a ministry devoted to restoring the Biblical foundations of the home and the church, will address:
“The FIRST DAYS of JESUS: The Story of the Incarnation”
Transcript
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Well, who is Andreas J a coast and burger?
He is the senior research professor of New Testament and biblical theology
at Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary in Wake Forest, North Carolina.
He is a prolific writer distinguished evangelical scholar an Editor of the Journal
of the Evangelical Theological Society.
He is the founder of biblical foundations a ministry devoted to restoring the biblical
foundations of the home and the church and Coast and burger and his wife have four children.
It's my honor and privilege to welcome you for the very first time to iron sharpens iron Dr. Andreas
coast and burger.
It's great to be with you and Merry Christmas.
Merry Christmas to you, too.
And by the way, is it coast and burger or cost and burger?
Cost and burger cost and burger.
I'm sorry for mispronouncing your name.
Hopefully hopefully that will not happen again.
And.
Today we are going to be discussing your book The first days of Jesus the story
of the incarnation a book that you wrote with co -author Alexander Stewart.
And dr. Stewart is academic dean and assistant professor of New Testament language and literature at Tyndale
Theological Seminary and in the Netherlands and He is co -author
of this book that we are discussing.
But today our guest will exclusively be dr Andreas cost and burger and before
I even go into the Topic at hand dr. Cost and burger. I would like to get to know Something
about you the religion of your youth of your of your upbringing if any and
What providential occurrences did our sovereign Lord bring about in your life that drew you to himself?
Well, I grew up in your
and
young
person
and was
converted
to Venice
and Just explored
and then giving my life to
Christ at the end of that and that was about 25 years ago and after that I
Seminary and then he
Carson there and then, you know taught various places and I've been at Southeastern now for about
20 years teaching on the doctoral level PhD seminars.
Yeah, well, god willing.
I'm gonna be seeing da Carson in a matter of weeks at the g3 conference in Atlanta, Georgia.
I'm looking looking forward to Seeing him once again.
I've had the privilege of hearing dr. Carson speak and preach probably five times at
least and Meeting him and personally I've also interviewed him on a couple of
occasions on iron sharpens iron and I just spoke with him today Providentially and he plans to
come back on the program when his Christmas schedule is a lot less
hectic.
That's great.
Yeah, he was a great mentor.
Yeah, he's quite a dynamic speaker.
He is not a stuffy Professorial speaker by any stretch of the imagination.
He's pretty exuberant and vibrant, right?
And.
So what led you to?
Become a professor to begin with.
What what did God place upon your heart to realize that you?
Indeed wanted as your life's vocation to teach on a higher level of education the things of God.
The Bible at all for the years of my life and When I
became a Christian for God's Word and I just
you know wanted to to know God through reading and Understanding the Bible as best
as I could
you know as much as possible even you know By learning the original
languages and by
pictures are
get to know
him through authority.
It doesn't rest there all
part of my lifelong passion and I've had the privilege of of training past
20 years Writing ministry because
our books and our you know, we can't go
and so Laura's enabled me to have really a global ministry
through great one thing that I forgot to mention.
Which is odd that I forgot to ask you this because I'm doing this debate coming up on
January 13th the Catholic versus Protestant debate.
How did your family react to your conversion and are they still Catholic?
Are you warmly welcome still in your in your family's homes and so on.
So I remember when I start the
Vienna International Chapel, which was evangelical church I
would come home for lunch on Sundays after that and sometimes there was this I see, you know, silence.
And I think she took it very hard just almost like sons or a family, you know because
of my conversion.
Mom, my father was rejected me for about 10 years not so much for religious reasons.
But because I went into the ministry and Wow worded me throughout my college education and then took it as
a personal.
You know a front that I kind of rejected, you know the career that.
He was back to my family in the short run.
But after those 10 years my father and I
think my mother once I became
a person that you know I thought ended up in some
Just I guess chose it, you
know, she follows.
Well, praise God and Yeah, different families react different ways some
Roman Catholic families if someone converts to Evangelical Christianity they write them off
for dead much like some within Orthodox Judaism.
Some of them Are very happy and rejoice for the mere fact that the person's life
was transformed.
I can say That my mother although when she went home to be with the Lord on her deathbed
For the last six weeks of her life.
She made it clear that she was trusting in the biblical gospel and she renounced prayer to
saints and so on.
She was praying exclusively to Jesus and trusting in his finished work on the cross alone for her salvation.
So I I know that she is in glory with him, but prior to that.
She was a very typical religious And superstitious Roman Catholic and prayed to
Not only Mary but her.
I think her favorite patron saint was st. Jude The saint of hopeless causes and I
think I was one of them.
And.
My mother was very happy.
There was a there was a part of her who that sent the mentally Was a bit sad
that I had left Catholicism.
Of course like as I said when she went home to be with the Lord she never even thought of that regret,
but She was happy and rejoicing because she knew of my rebellious
Wicked lifestyle that I was leading as a teenager and a man in my early 20s and
She was just thankful that the Lord had rescued me out of that.
So she was very happy That I was more in love with Jesus as an evangelical than I was as a
Catholic.
Yeah, that definitely resonates with me and that's been my experience as well and over time, you know if you have a
wholesome family and Strong marriage my wife and I've been married now for 27 years and
have four grown children.
Maybe abstract and you know hard for people.
It's hard to deny that as you mentioned that the gospel really
transforms lives for the better.
And I want to read just a couple of the endorsements that this book has received since they are fairly powerful
endorsements we have.
Paul Meyer professor of ancient history at Western, Michigan University.
He says this latest work on the incarnation and nativity is an excellent example of
serious scholarship.
Served up in a most readable manner.
No birth in history has had such prophetic preparation.
Which is a powerful central theme in these pages that celebrate the start of the greatest life
ever lived.
This is a welcome antidote to the cheap sensationalism in recent
books on Jesus that try to Demolish every reason for regarding Christmas as the
most wonderful time of the year.
What a great Endorsement from dr. Paul Meyer and also Daryl
Bach Executive director of cultural engagement and The Howard G
Hendricks Center and senior research professor of New Testament studies at Dallas Theological Seminary.
He says the first days of Jesus is a revealing book at the earliest days of Jesus in
Matthew Luke and John set against some of the skeptical takes on these passages
add to this a taste of Jewish messianic Expectation and you have a nice overview of the
start of Jesus's career and where it fits in God's plan.
Solid yet devotional.
It is a great introduction to the first days of our Lord.
And finally Robert W Yarborough professor of New Testament at Covenant Theological
Seminary Says the first days of Jesus combined scripture passages historical backgrounds
scholarly insight and practical Application to cast Christ's incarnation in fresh
light.
Few tasks are more urgent than for today's Christians worldwide to rediscover and deepen
their connections.
With their origins the book this book is a valuable resource for achieving that aim.
Like the star of Bethlehem itself.
This volume leads those who seek God to find him afresh in the events of Jesus's historical appearance.
The prophecies that preceded the Apostolic testimony that accompanied and the
social world that God split wide open when he sent his son.
Wow, that's a really powerful one as well.
Well, obviously this is a book that should be taken seriously and anybody listen
should make note of it and Perhaps order a bunch of copies of it for next
Christmas to give out to those you love.
With plenty of advance notice and perhaps even especially those that you know and love that do not
yet know Jesus.
But there are a lot of books About the Christmas story in print.
There are reams of them there that you could fill many many shelves of books
with books with the Theme on the Christmas story not necessarily all good, but
many of them.
Why did you find the need?
To write the first days of Jesus the story of the incarnation.
What void do you think this book fills?
We kind of backed into this by first writing a book on the
on the final week of Jesus in the Resurrection
and
Because we wanted to trip all the way to his birth and I
Think we also wanted to end that.
Christmas is more than just one day in the year.
Or you know one series of holidays,
but
centuries even millennia of messianic promises and
a little
more profound, you know, Mary and
Joseph and and the swathing cloths and the major and so forth and.
I was just wondering how much of your book is dedicated to the little drummer boy.
Just kidding.
Probably my least favorite Christmas carol.
Interesting.
You would mention that.
Well, you know something I actually I actually used that song
because I was asked to speak years ago at a conservative Baptist Association Christmas party
and They wanted me to do a stand -up comedy routine, which is something that I
happen to be known for.
But they also wanted me to conclude with something more serious and I actually took that song
and said well, we all know this song called the little drummer boy, which is just a Fairytale really it has
no place in history.
But I said I want to tell you about a real drummer boy that you can tell your friends about every Christmas in your loved
ones and your family members and I Went into the story of an actual
drummer boy in the Civil War Named Charlie Coulson.
I don't know if you know the Charlie Coulson story, but very briefly Chapel Library has a
Booklet about him that was written by a Jewish doctor Who converted to
Christianity in the 19th century who happened to be the surgeon taking care of this little drummer boy?
Charlie Coulson who was Dying of the wounds he received on the battlefield
He was the a drummer boy that actually Was playing the drums with along with the
soldiers to you know invoke More courage and things like that as they did back then.
And he received mortal wounds and while he was dying this little boy Evangelized his Jewish doctor
and that Jewish doctor eventually came to saving knowledge of Jesus Christ And wrote this little book about him
and it's all true.
So that's how I used Yeah that Little fairy tale
to bring people to a true.
Figure from history who was a drummer boy and you're right.
It's so hard sometimes to separate fact from fiction and you know and you
know
ultimately need to
make sure that what actually
happened exactly and.
There is a lot that is said during this time of year typically your major
television stations or at least major cable stations like the History Channel and
similar types of Stations they will air Documentaries
on Christmas they'll do the same typically for near the Easter season and you will typically typically have
liberal scholars on You.
You might occasionally have Roman Catholics also and and
liberal Protestants Mixed in with agnostics and atheists who happen
to be just historians like John Dominic Crossan is an agnostic he is with the
Jesus seminar and Bart Ehrman is an agnostic and He is also the
historian who believes that Jesus actually lived.
But a lot of these folks on these documentaries Will talk about that the
the Jews when it came to the virgin birth of Christ and the supernatural.
Connection they will they will just basically tie it in with the myths and legends of paganism
the the the mother and child Stories that have arisen from pagan cultures that
have to do with gods and goddesses and so on.
But if you could explain how this story is very different.
Absolutely, and you know, there's no way around this.
I think as Christians we sometimes forget that at the heart of truth of
the virgin birth.
And so we claim that that Jesus was conceived by No man, but
by the Holy Spirit
of both Matthew and Luke Bible believing Christian
and to deny the virgin birth.
That's just not possible because there's really no no doubt.
When you read the gospel of Matthew chapter 1 verses 18 through 25 or
Luke chapter 2 clearly
claim that Jesus birth was miraculous and that he had a human mother but he
had.
Intriguing.
When you look at Matthew's gospel and in the genealogy you have this long series of.
And so -and -so became the father of such -and -such and so forth.
And then at the very end in verse chapter 1 verse 16 if the
house Jesus was born and.
So you see how he?
Very elegantly really works a way of.
We already have a question from a listener in Youngstown, Ohio.
Pete.
Pete asks, how do you explain the discrepancies in the two infancy narratives in the
gospels of Matthew and Luke?
Well, I'd like to know which discrepancy because the way I look at it is there's different perspectives.
But I think what's really amazing to me is How much agreement there is in key details
you see in both that?
Jesus parents names are Mary and Joseph and that they're engaged but you know without having
engaged in.
Hello, dr.
Kastenberger for some reason.
Dr. Kastenberger is off the air and I don't know why.
We're going to have to get dr. Kastenberger to call us back and hopefully he will do that.
While we go on a station break, which is about the time that we normally go on a station break.
Anyway, if you'd like to join us on the air with a question for dr Andreas Kastenberger
our email address is Chris Arnzen at comcast .net.
Chris Arnzen at comcast .net.
Dr. Kastenberger.
Hello, dr. Kastenberger thought that was dr. Kastenberger calling in.
The email address is Chris Arnzen at comcast .net.
And you could also call.
You could also email iron sharpens iron radio at gmail .com.
Iron sharpens iron radio at gmail .com.
Don't go away.
We are going to be right back with dr. Andreas Kastenberger.
God willing.
And more on the story of the first day of Jesus, so don't go away.
We're gonna be right back.
God willing after these I'm Chris Arnzen host of iron sharpens iron radio and here's one of my favorite guests
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Hello, this is Todd Friel host of wretched radio and a wretched at TV and
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Think I think that's what it's called.
Hoping that you can join Chris and me at the g3 conference in Atlanta my new
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It is going to be a bang -up conference called the g3 Conference
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We hope to see you there.
Learn more at g3 conference .com g3 conference.
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Welcome back.
This is Chris Arnzen, and I believe we have dr.
Andreas Kastenberger back on the phone, correct?
I'm sorry.
Yeah, I had you on mute there.
I'm sorry you back on the air with us.
Yeah, great.
And we are discussing for the full two hours today with 90 minutes to go the first
days of Jesus the story of the Incarnation and if anybody would like to join us on the air our
email address is Chris Arnzen at Comcast net.
One of our new email addresses Chris Arnzen at Comcast net and you can also Email
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And we already were in the midst of having Dr. Kastenberger answer a question
by Pete from Youngstown, Ohio.
And before we even go back into that I just have an announcement to make about The new radio
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Now we return to Our discussion with dr Andreas Kastenberger about the
incarnation and as I said just a few moments ago Pete in Youngstown, Ohio Was asking you to explain the discrepancies
in the two infancy narratives in the Gospels of Matthew and Luke.
By pointing to numerous similarities and you know, this is just what you
would expect.
Of course anytime you have witnesses to give an event recount what happened.
You would you know have him tell it in in their own words and would tell the story, you know their own
way.
Selecting, you know certain key emphases and so forth.
But but what you would expect, you know.
Even when you have a court case and maybe you have different witnesses to a to a car accident.
You would expect that there would be agreement in some of the most salient details.
And this is exactly what you find in the case of Matthew's and Luke's accounts of the virgin birth.
They both affirm, you know, the names of Jesus parents.
They affirm, you know the birthplace some of the circumstances they both affirm the virgin birth
that Jesus was conceived in Mary's womb by the Holy Spirit.
And so I think That ought to be the most striking thing that
ought to inspire great confidence in Scripture In us that that there's large
agreement on the details, right?
And I even know a Christian attorney.
Who has Said during public lectures on certain topics
involving his faith That in law if you have witnesses
eyewitnesses to a certain event or crime and they all tell you in the exact
same words what they saw They are immediately viewed as suspect for being
deceitful for being liars and some for some reason or in some shape or form
because people just don't do that.
And If the authors of the Gospels were in lockstep with their language and telling the
exact same story in the exact same way That they would be viewed as just
copying each other.
They're not saying anything that Contradicts one another even though people might
on the surface think that's what they're doing.
They're just telling the same story that has the same Facts involved in it, but from a different
view, am I correct.
Exactly?
Yeah, and so when you look at a little more close math and lose quite a
bit about them of course Matt Matthews background is he was a tax collector and he
You know was one of the Twelve Apostles part of Jesus's inner circle.
Jew Luke on the other hand was a medical doctor who's most likely Gentile.
He was not a member of the Twelve.
Probably not even an eyewitness.
This was quite a bit of what happened.
But as he explains in his preface to his gospel that he researched very carefully, you know
medical doctors need to be able to do The accounts of those who were eyewitnesses
and most likely that might even have involved talking to Mary Jesus's mother Elizabeth and a
number of other people who would have been in a unique position to Tell the story
to Luke and then he would be able to retell it to his to his to his readers.
Well, guess what Pete?
You have won a free copy of the book that we are discussing today by our guest.
Dr. Andreas Kastenberger and his Co -author, dr. Alexander Stewart.
The first days of Jesus the story of the Incarnation.
You've also won because this is a special Christmas program of iron sharpens iron.
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So we are going to God willing have those shipped out to you after the Christmas
holiday next week perhaps sometime and These are being shipped out to you free of
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Valley Bible Book Service for their faithful sponsorship of iron sharpens iron and For
shipping out all of our winners in the audience over the years and they're free
books Bibles CDs DVDs and everything else they win by submitting questions to us and thank you
very much Pete.
Keep listening to iron sharpens iron and Keep spreading the word about it in Youngstown, Ohio and and
beyond we have.
Let's see.
We have CJ in Lindenhurst Long Island, New York who wants to know
I have heard That the story of the three wise men.
Actually being at the side of the manger presenting their gifts to the baby Jesus is
not biblically accurate that when they came to him He was already a young boy and living
in the house of Joseph no longer in a stable.
Could you clarify if this is true and I have also heard that we don't even know the number of the
of the wise men.
Excellent.
Yes, that's a great question.
And it's very well informed and
yes read about those wise men in the
Gospel of Matthew chapter 2 that we have
for that story and First of all, we know they brought three gifts
Frankincense gold and myrrh, but mentions that in Matthew chapter 2 verse 11 he
doesn't necessarily say how many wise men there were.
I think people have inferred that.
Well.
There's three gifts.
So they're probably three wise men, but you know, there's no reason necessarily.
Why that had to be the case in many?
Cases.
People of that statue would have traveled with a fairly large entourage.
So almost certainly.
Regardless of how many wise men there were there were probably You know quite a few additional
individuals that were part of that.
But nobody wants to nobody wants to pay the money for the Hundred figurines that would have been an added to the major
scenes in their living rooms or their front lawn.
That's right.
So again, it's a good example of how you have limited information
In Scripture and then various legends grow and
really be Reliably verified.
Also the question of the the timing of the visit.
We we see in like the nativity story and other no depictions and of course the manger scenes, right.
The wise men right there at the birth, but again It's it's very likely that
They might have only visited, you know.
Several months if not, you know a year or two after the birth.
Because we see in Matthew chapter 2 verse 11 that they're going to a house now.
House is a different word in the original, you know like yeah, then, you know the
the end or the the stable that Where Jesus was born in.
And also it says there that they saw the child and again child is a different word by Dion
in the original from baby or infant.
And so Matthew chapter 2 verse 11 does seem to point to a
later time when that visit came rather than you know, right the day of
the birth and.
We have Joe in Slovenia.
Joe in Slovenia.
Says, please ask dr. Kastenberger to comment on his thoughts about why many question
the miracle of the incarnation as If it is unbelievable when they don't
question other miracles performed by Jesus during this During his incarnation.
Thank you for a great topic.
Skeptics or Agnostics, you know biblical scholars such as
John Dominic Croson of the Jesus Seminar or Bart Ehrman.
Who teaches at UNC?
They.
Approach script with what is often called historical
critical or I might even call it a skeptical approach.
In other words open mind especially open to the
possibility of the supernatural.
And to some extent that skepticism then affects pretty much everything they read.
So generally my sense is that those in the kinds of individuals
skeptical posture.
They would try to find natural as opposed to supernatural explanation for just about anything
whether it's one of the miracles Jesus performed or.
Also, I'm not sure if I found scholars be any more
skeptical Toward the virgin birth than any of Jesus other miracles.
I think it's a pervasive approach.
That pretty much affects the way they look at any instance of the supernatural in Scripture.
That's interesting.
You know, I think though.
If I'm not mistaken, I think I've very surprisingly and oddly heard John Dominic Croson
Who's an agnostic think?
Say something about.
He may actually believe in the possibility of the resurrection or something because of the
because of the phenomenal Response to the Christian community after that
occurred where people were willing to risk their lives.
To follow Christ in great numbers, but I don't know if I can't verify that.
But I thought that that was.
I remember something odd about the inconsistency.
Yeah, I think the other thing to be said there may be that Typically the way those
people try to verify information in the Bible is but if
they can find any You know legendary or mythical
or take that to the Bible and say well Maybe you know
and it would gain added credibility in their eyes Because it's mentioned in other
writings of the same time period.
Of course, I don't think that the truthfulness of Scripture rests on whether or not there's some extra
physical parallels.
In many cases Scripture Claims that something entirely unique happened
In the life of Jesus.
We haven't even talked about the Gospel of John that goes even further back and says that only was Jesus
Miraculously conceived in their zone.
He actually pre -existed with God from the beginning Before the world was created.
That's a very important.
Yeah, that is a very important Aspect of the the Jesus story.
Because there are cults that claim to be Christian who believe that Jesus did not exist
in eternity past.
But arrived on the scene when he became man in in the womb or in the manger.
After the incarnation.
They think that that's when he arrived on the scene, but that is not the case at all.
Exactly, and that's I think why the the Gospel of John is so important.
And I think our book is in three parts Matthew Luke and John and I
think especially the section on John is fairly unique because I think most books naturally would gravitate toward
the Infancy narratives in Matthew and Luke and overlook John.
And I think you know for us that's a That's an omission that is.
That we tried to remedy by but by pointing out that in some ways John Who I believe
wrote last after Matthew and Luke and who may well have known the Gospels of you know
according to Matthew and Luke Tried to show the background and then actually
deliberately Didn't just repeat their infancy narratives.
But went further back to to almost like correct an impression that could be given that Jesus
Began his existence in Mary's womb.
And by the way, Joe and and CJ earlier.
I think I forgot to tell CJ in Lindenhurst, Long Island, New York Both CJ and Joe you have won a
free copy you have each won a free copy of the first days of Jesus the story
of the Incarnation by our guest Andreas Kastenberger and dr Alexander
Stewart his co -author and You are also both getting a free new
American Standard Bible because it's Christmastime and we're giving you something extra That we
want you to either Cherish and use yourself or if you
have scores of Bibles already if you could give it to somebody that you love.
It's a it's not a cheap paperback Bible.
Although every Bible is a precious Gift and contains the life -giving
words and the gospel of Jesus Christ but this is a very beautiful Bible that you could actually
give as a gift and People won't think you swiped it from a hotel room or something.
It's it's got a cross embossed on it.
And that's thanks to our friends of The New American Standard Bible that thanks to our friends who publish the New
American Standard Bible Who have been sponsoring this show ever since we began broadcasting in
2006 and we thank them for their loyalty to us.
But we need your mailing addresses and we thank you Joe in Slovenia for providing an American
mailing address where your daughter lives.
To spare Cumberland Valley Bible Book Service of the enormous cost of shipping things overseas.
So, thank you very much Joe in Slovenia.
And thank you CJ in Lindenhurst, Long Island as well and
The well tell us more about the gospel of John which
That is a wonderful gospel because it contains so much doctrinal truth in it
that you know you could if you Didn't have a whole Bible to give somebody if you
had just the the gospel of John in a tract form or something.
I mean it contains so much of everything that is needed to know for salvation
and to know about The one who we are to worship Jesus Christ.
Tell us more about the The gospel of John and why it is so important and
why it even goes deeper than the other narratives.
Yes, I think probably the most distinctive features that he boldly asserts the deity
of Christ throughout his gospel.
He begins and ends with a clear Affirmation of Jesus deity.
And not only does he in the beginning Say that in the beginning was the Word and the Word was with God
and the Word was God.
But also he ends with Thomas's confession of Jesus as my Lord and my
God.
Which is really striking.
And even when it comes to the trial before Pilate After
the Jews try to present Jesus as a common criminal You know to
sway Pilate's judgment Claiming that that Jesus was some sort of a of an
imposter Roman Emperor.
If that when that doesn't work They come right out and say in chapter 19 that well The
real reason why we want Jesus executed is because he being a mere man Claims
to be God.
And so I think John You know with a single focus
they worry on the claim that Jesus was not a mere human but that
he was God incarnate.
Amen.
And.
Let's see we have We have let's
see we have BB in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania and.
And.
BB says.
I have heard recently that Andy Stanley the son of the
world -renowned Charles Stanley Made comments that whether or not you believe
in the incarnation story that Jesus Christ fully God was
conceived in the womb of the Virgin Mary Miraculously apart from any
normal physical relations between Mary and Joseph and that she that
Christ was born of a virgin that This part of the the story of
Jesus's life is not Essential and that the resurrection is really the
only essential Aspect of the life of Christ.
Is this totally out of line for a man like Andy Stanley who should know better
to say such things.
Are not the Incarnation and resurrection equally important and valuable in the whole story
and are they not both?
Inseparably connected to the gospel itself.
The short answer is yes, I You know was certainly troubled when I heard that statement
Earlier today and I in fact alluded to Andy Stanley, I didn't want to
mention by name but early in their broadcast where I talked about individuals who
Claim to be Bible -believing Christians, but then back away from the miraculous nature of the
virgin birth.
So, of course, we always need to be careful when we were not present or having to write a
statement in its, you know full context it You know to some extent I would
Before making a final determination look at that statement in context to understand
The intent but at least from everything I've seen I'm very
concerned and I've also seen that Albert Muller who's the president of Southern Seminary
has given a very Strongly worded and pointed response to any Stanley
statement as well Along the lines that it's unacceptable
to basically You know diminish the importance of the virgin birth.
There's this classic work by Jay Gresham Machen on the virgin birth and I think to this
day it stands as a as a testimony to the to the great
importance, of course if Jesus was not miraculously conceived in Mary's womb
then he was not God and then he could not you know
sufficiently atone for our sins and so that's how the virgin birth and the crucifixion
the resurrection are interrelated to each other and None of them is necessarily more
important than the other.
Right because.
The main thing is that the God -man Rose from the dead and you have other people who are just
men Rising from the dead.
You have Lazarus Rising from the dead.
You had a number of people rising from the dead at the crucifixion of Jesus.
And you have other you have Jesus raising people from the dead.
You know, so I mean obviously.
The incarnation is and is quite a valuable aspect of this.
And it just seems to be another example of modern evangelicals Who
think that they can cleverly? use wording and
presentations to convince dead lost sinners of the truths of the
gospel.
By changing or leaving out or softening things that are recorded in Scripture.
And it.
Really I think unfortunately can be traced back to Arminian ism really
because it's if you are an Arminian and believe that any human being can be
convinced of the truths of the scripture in the gospel.
Then you're going to more likely become very pragmatic in the way that you
evangelize and that's why you have all kinds of gimmickry and.
A really.
Modern novel inventions of men that where they try to win sinners to Christ and
all kinds of of Really ridiculous ways and of course, they wouldn't even call them sinners very
often.
They even downplay that aspect of it.
But but very true.
I think you know, like I mentioned earlier we we need not and should not be embarrassed by the miraculous.
That's at the core of the Christmas story and I think at best it betrays
the
identity of Jesus as the God -man as you mentioned and.
Well, thank you BB in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania.
Give us your full mailing address BB.
Because you have won a free copy of the first days of Jesus the story of the Incarnation.
By our guest. Dr. Andreas Kastenberger and his co -author. Dr. Alexander Stewart.
And you're also Because it's Christmas getting a free copy of the New American Standard
Bible.
We usually only give those Bibles out to first -time questioners.
But since it's Christmas, we're giving that out to everybody who wins the book today
because it's Christmas and we also want you to.
If you don't already or should I say if you do already have a Number of
Bibles, in fact, perhaps you even have this same edition on your bookshelf or on your desk
already.
You can give this as a gift to somebody else.
So.
Obviously, we would hope you give it to somebody who is lost somebody who doesn't even own a Bible.
But whatever you choose to do with it.
That is up to you and we need your full mailing address and it will be shipped to you by Cumberland Valley Bible Book Service.
Cvbbs .com.
Cv for Cumberland Valley bbs for biblebookservice .com.
We're going to another break right now.
If you would like to join us on the air with a question of your own.
Our email address is chrisarnson at comcast .net.
Chrisarnson at comcast .net.
Our gmail account for chris arnson is still frozen by google because of overuse.
So use chris arnson at comcast Dot net or iron sharpens iron radio at gmail
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That is one of the gmail accounts that's still Working right now.
Iron sharpens iron radio at gmail .com.
Don't go away.
We're going to be right back.
After these messages with the second hour of our discussion in the first days of jesus.
With dr. Andreas Kastenberger.
Don't go away and send in your questions as soon as you can.
Chris arnson here and I can't wait to head down to atlanta, georgia, and here's my friend.
Dr.
James white to tell you why.
Hi.
I'm james white of alphanomega ministries.
I hope you join me at the g3 conference hosted by pastor Josh vice and praise mill baptist church at
the georgia international convention center in atlanta January 19th through the 21st in
celebration of the 500th anniversary of the protestant reformation.
I'll be joined by paul washer steve. Lawson d .a. Carson voddie. Balkan conrad and bayway
phil Johnson rosaria butterfield todd friel and a host of other speakers who are dedicated to the
pillars of what g3 stands for gospel grace and glory.
For more details go to g3 conference .com.
That's g3 conference .com.
Thanks james.
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Welcome back.
This is chris arnes.
And if you just tuned us in for the full two hours today with one hour to go.
Our guest is dr Andreas kostenberger and we are discussing his book the first days of
jesus the story of the incarnation.
If you'd like to join us, our email address is chrisarnson at comcast .net.
That's chris arnson at comcast .net or iron sharpens iron radio at gmail .com.
Iron sharpens iron radio gmail .com before we return to our discussion.
I just want to remind you although christmas is already Uh two days
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christmas that you're bringing presents to.
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But we need the support of advertisers like those that you hear.
And we need the support of those listening and I thank From the depths of my heart all of you who are
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Who have been ordering books?
And and patronizing the sponsors of iron sharpens iron.
Uh, and those who have sent in personal donations.
That means more to me than I could possibly describe.
And I and I really mean that from the depths of my heart and I thank you very much.
And you know if you listen to this program that I am not Begging for money every time we're on the air.
I hardly ever do if as you uh will recall.
It's actually probably just a couple of times a year that I do that a few times a year.
But anyway, I really appreciate all of you who help us remain on the air.
And uh, if you could, uh uh, dr Kostenberger if you
could go into the some of the other elements.
About the few days of jesus the first days of jesus that
some folks who are Not very familiar on an in -depth level with the scriptures
they have a cursory knowledge of what the christmas story is about that even most of Humanity has some
kind of kind of an idea of the story.
Uh, even if they are not christians, but if you could tell us some of the things about what you have recorded in your book.
That may be overlooked or unknown to the average person.
Absolutely, so, you know matthew is the first gospel the new
testament and uh, it's placed there because it gives
us as God's promise
to his people to To send his his deliver.
And uh, matthew, uh says that jesus is the son of abraham or the descent of abraham
the son of david uh, and so.
Uh, it follows on the heels of the entire old testament showing that that jesus.
Uh.
His his pedigree his human ancestry reaches all the way.
And maybe for us that's a small thing but for his jewish readers that was a that was a
huge and very important Argument to make that that
jesus is son of abraham who had actually come
at the end of of time and history to redeem his people.
Uh, and then you see at the end in matthew's, uh family tree of
jesus that there's several rather unusual because
typically women would not be mentioned because the The the family line was typically traced through the
father uh, but bathsheba ruth tamar and rahab are all
mentioned as well, of course as uh, mary.
And so the the question often is why those five women agree.
But I tend to think that a likely explanation is that in one way or another
Either the the appearance of scandal or real scandal attaches to each of those
five Women in case of bathsheba.
It was her Or david's adultery with her in the case of ruth.
It was Her being alone with boaz on the threshing floor that that
one night and Him whisking her off early in the morning, even though nothing's actually
scandalous had occurred and so forth.
Rahab, of course was a prostitute but One that that protected israel's spies and so
forth.
And so I think matthew's pointed this is not the first time in israel's history that at least the appearance
of scandal attached to an ancestor of the messiah and so this is some sort
of a an apologetic in favor of the virgin birth if that makes sense that
just because There was some question as to Who the real
father of jesus was god's people should be open to the possibility that matthew's actual account of the
virgin birth Is true that jesus was actually conceived by god the father through the holy spirit
in mary's womb.
We have chris in runnels, iowa.
Who says would you please ask?
Dr. Kostenberger how we can best exalt the glory of god becoming man
while preventing Superstition.
Not really quite sure what he means by that.
I know that there are Uh ridiculous accounts of jesus as a young
boy, uh in the in the gnostic gospels.
But uh, i'm not really sure what he means.
Maybe you would have a better understanding of what he means by that exalting the glory of god becoming man while preventing
superstition.
I think uh, because
that
was very much
restrained.
The just
deceived
by the holy,
you know interplay between
jesus
deity,
but also his is
not like
sanity.
Intended to be historical narrative of what the gospel writers Really
believed which included
god's intervention into human history by sending the messiah by doing so through supernatural
means.
Well, thank you very much chris in runnels, iowa and uh, we are going to send you a free
copy of this book that we are discussing the first days of jesus and a new american standard
bible.
That you can either keep or give to someone else as a gift.
For your question today, uh, and we wish you a merry christmas.
And we thank you for contributing to today's show and hope that you Continue spreading the word about iron sharpens iron
radio in Iowa and beyond.
And we thank once again, uh crossway the publishers of this book who have donated the copies to us.
And also the publishers of the new american standard bible for providing The bibles that we were
also giving away.
And by the way, you can go to nas bible .com for more information on the new american standard
bible nas bible .com and also Cumberland valley bible book service once again
is Cvbbs .com.
One thing I don't want to forget, uh, if you ever want to give a wonderful gift to your church if your church
happens to Perhaps not be financially blessed and the bibles that are in your
pews are falling apart.
Or perhaps you your pew bibles are from a translation uh that a
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that is is used in the in the pew bible why not contact
nas bible .com if you have the financial means and purchase new
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Nas bible .com and tell them certainly that you heard about the new american standard bible.
From iron sharpens iron radio.
We would appreciate that.
Um.
We have uh rj in white plains, new york.
Who wants to know the one thing I cannot wrap my head around?
Is that the baby in the manger was?
Eternal god in flesh.
And that mind in that baby, however was not quite
The mind of an infinite being who knew all things the mind had to grow in knowledge.
As that child grew I just don't understand this.
And of course the jehovah's witnesses and others will point to these things as reason to discredit
The doctrine of the deity of christ.
Does your guest have any?
Explanation I can give when confronted with this biblical fact.
Yes, so luke, uh at the end of the infancy narrative, you know after the 12
year old jesus visited the temple You know the verse luke 2 52 says.
And jesus increased in wisdom and insight god and man.
So Uh, certainly the bible does affirm that that jesus, uh, you
know developed as As an ordinary human being would and uh,
I would not want to reduce that mystery clearly
uh, we're dealing here with with theology with
with uh With the supernatural first one
to acknowledge that there's limits to it to understand.
Uh, you know the the interface, I mean, how can we really rationally?
Understand the trinity, you know, uh completely or even the way in which
Uh the humanity and the deity of christ, uh coexisted In one person the lord
jesus christ.
I would just point out that uh, while I don't fully understand how that can
Uh happen I don't have any problem with with
understanding that jesus could Uh take on human nature.
And part of that would be for him to develop as an ordinary human being.
Even though uh You know, it doesn't lessen the
degree or the extent to which he was god.
All the way through that process.
Well, thank you rj for the excellent question and.
Give us your full mailing address there in white plains, new york, and we'll get you a free copy of this book.
That we are talking about, uh, the first days of jesus and also a copy of the new american standard bible.
Thank you very much for contributing to the program with your excellent question.
And uh, we have david in ada, ohio who is Asking
about something that we already discussed but he is just asking a different aspect.
Uh of a question on a disparate different aspect of it David and ada ohio says is it
possible?
There was a lot.
Of.
The gold frankincense and myrrh so much.
So that they would be able to live off of it while in egypt and i'm assuming that would
be uh that Mary joseph and the the child jesus could live off of it.
I'm assuming that's what he means.
So did a brink's truck back up to the manger?
Drop off gold and a lot of other stuff there.
Uh.
Dr. Klostenberger.
Well, it's actually a good question and it's one that i've never really thought about.
So, um you know
well in each.
Because they're obviously.
Acknowledgement of the fact that this was no ordinary baby.
Uh, I don't think any of us really know or can know.
There's a lot that we really don't know and I think that's the kind of thing, you know, when you watch any of the movies, uh,
uh, you know surrounding the birth of christ, uh.
Filmmakers always have to creatively.
And the gaps in the.
And fortunately as a biblical scholar, I don't have.
Affirm that what the text does say has been given to us by god and it's sufficient for.
Not to necessarily, you know answer all our questions in every detail.
Uh, but but but simply to present jesus as the messiah and as the savior, uh,
you know, so that we can believe in him for
gospel narratives rather than You know satisfy curiosity.
Not that it's wrong to ask those questions.
It's just important to acknowledge that we don't know all the answers.
Well, thanks dave and you've also won a free copy of the book and a free copy of the new american standard
bible.
Thank you For contributing to the program with your question and please spread the word.
Continue spreading the word in ohio and beyond.
About iron sharpens iron radio and uh well this uh book as
you were Saying earlier you you have it broken up in three major
Sections the virgin born messiah the light of the nations and the
incarnate word.
Now, what did you mean in the first section?
Of the book by a conflict between two kings and the two kingdoms.
That's a great question something that I I kind of had missed for many years and
working on the book it it became clear to me that Both matthew and
luke Have this implicit and sometimes not so implicit contrast between jesus on the
one hand and then herod Even caesar
augustus on the other hand.
To show that jesus no ordinary king
and in many ways.
And christians believe that in contrast to the political
ruler of today.
Um.
There's some very striking parallels between uh caesar augustus for example who issued that famous
Decree that uh sent jesus' parents to bethlehem.
He was said to usher in a golden age an age of peace he was
even called the Divine son or the son of god on some coins that
we still have today.
And so, uh, you can see how for christians, uh, it's very important to realize that
in very in a very real way uh, jesus Uh turns
into this world.
He put him on a collision course, you know of
this world We know in england
is not of this world uh, but nevertheless
between the the political Authorities even the jewish
authorities and of course probably the most important
Teaching that jesus gave was that of god.
Which is of course a I think
that's already Intimated and founded as a very important aspect of jesus coming
In the birth narratives and one that we often overlook, especially as we tell the christmas story and.
One of the things that makes Jesus so much
universally Adored or the jesus story Is the fact that
he is a meek and mild and helpless little baby in a manger.
And.
People often forget.
Especially when we're talking about those in rebellion against god that he is no longer this baby in a manger.
He is a wrathful god that takes sin very seriously.
And he when he returns Is going to be a god returning With
vengeance upon the enemies of his people.
And wrath poured upon those who have rebelled against him who will no longer at that point
have any time to repent And flee to him for refuge and salvation.
The christmas story Should never just end in that manger should it.
The importance of uh.
What you might call biblical theology something that starts at the beginning right
there in the book of genesis.
Where?
God promises Uh the first adam and eve that
that he would uh, you know would crush the head of satan On the one
hand.
And then you see jesus coming really at the center of human history.
And then as you mentioned the return at the second
coming.
Coming no longer as the lamb, but as the line of judah the one who is the rider and the white horse who
Who comes not just in salvation, but also in judgment affected
him and listening.
Who.
Is to be considered that jesus will come again.
He will each one of us will have to give an account to him uh
for what what we've done with what he's done for us on the cross, which is Given his life so that we could
have eternal life.
Yeah, I'd like you to think about before we uh,.
Go to our break and you think about them actually during our break because i'm going to go to our final break right now
I'd like you to be thinking about The specific prophecies that jesus has fulfilled
uh from the old covenant.
Why People why are jewish friends and loved ones and neighbors and acquaintances?
Why they should be compelled to believe this jesus is In reality a fulfillment of the
promised messiah that their prophets uh foretold uh
in the uh, the hebrew scriptures.
And that is of course for those jews who take Their word the hebrew the hebrew scripture
seriously uh and why we should be Uh ready to
have these things on our On our fingertips and the tips and on our tongues when we are
talking to our jewish friends during this time of year many people because of the politically incorrect climate
Of not only our nation, but the globally politically correct Oppression that we have
where people are very nervous To talk about these things to people with different
differing religious views when the height of love Is to inform
people Of theological error that will damn them.
I can't think of anything that is more loving when done in a loving spirit and for a godly motivation
uh than to warn somebody and seek to rescue them out of A belief system or
life that is sending them to hell.
But if you could uh during the station break consider some of the prophecies that jesus
Specifically fulfilled and we're going to be Going to that final station break right now.
And if anybody would like to join us during the final half hour of the program.
Our email address is chris arnzen at gmail .com.
Chris arnzen at gmail .com.
Don't go away.
We will be right back with dr. Andreas kostenberger in the first days of jesus.
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Welcome back.
This is chris Orens and if you just tuned us in our guest today for the full two hours with about 25 minutes to go
Is dr. Andreas Kastenberger.
We have been discussing his book the first days of jesus.
If you'd like to join us on the air with a question of your own.
Our email address is chrisarnson at gmail .com.
I'm, sorry.
I'm giving the gmail address chrisarnson at comcast .net.
Chrisarnson at Comcast .net or iron sharpens iron radio at gmail .com.
That one's okay.
Iron sharpens iron radio at gmail .com.
And before we go to any listener questions, uh, dr. Kastenberger before the break I asked of you to.
Uh gather together some of the jewish prophecies from the old covenant uh that
uh foresaw and foretold the coming of the messiah if you could.
Unveil them
now
virgin.
Isaiah 7 makes that exact.
Little details like
the slaughter of the infants led to
egypt by jesus and his parents in hosea 11 1 The fact that
gentiles come and bring gifts the wise men.
Is that uh.
Seems to be uh harking back to the coming of the queen of sheba to solomon and I believe it's
first 10 jesus ministry in galilee.
Nine.
And uh natural manifestations.
Surrounding the birth of jesus.
The star bethlehem.
Multiple angels appearing to joseph in the dream. I think at least three times.
The baby itself.
Lying in a manger.
Certain circumstances.
That helped the shepherds find him.
The story of mary uh in luke chapter one.
Pariah hannah.
And uh surrounding the birth of god's plan
of salvation as well.
Who anointed the first two kings of israel.
For anyone who's jewish, I think it'd be really Uh important for
them to realize it before the birth of jesus.
In fact In the quran library the famous dead sea scrolls we have
Manuscripts that attest to the fact that Like isaiah 53, for example already
was written and existed before jesus.
To the fact uh write up
striking.
And I think you It really is important for people
to realize uh, and so is it not more likely
that that god has an integral part in In sending jesus in keeping with
with a whole web of prophecies that span Many centuries.
Isaiah, for instance wrote in 800 bc a full Uh 800 years before
the birth of jesus and he already predicted uh, the virgin birth the suffering
and the resurrection of jesus.
Praise god.
And um.
One of the things that has been brought up to me by an orthodox jewish friend of mine regarding the
virgin birth.
Uh, he approached me.
Sort of puffed up thinking that he was going to deflate one of the primary
teachings of christianity.
By saying did you know chris?
That in hebrew the word there in isaiah.
When it refers to a virgin conceiving that can mean in hebrew just a young
girl.
It doesn't have to be a virgin.
But I said to him Uh in response, how is that a sign?
If a young girl gives birth.
When.
Thousands upon thousands upon thousands of young jewish girls were giving birth.
Because normally during that era of humanity.
Uh girls were married sometimes by the time that they were, you know, 15 years old.
Uh, so he and he actually.
Uh.
Stopped dead in his tracks act like acted like he never heard that before and he said yeah, you're right.
Sadly, he's not a christian yet.
But.
But if you could comment on that.
Yeah, it's true.
And in the book we spend quite a bit of time.
Obviously, that's the whole passage in understanding the.
Uh, of course, uh with it as with any biblical prophecy.
You have the original prophecy when it was first given and then you have the fulfillment, you know.
Sometimes centuries later as also in this case and so in the original context in isaiah's day
about 800 bc.
Um.
It does talk about a young woman uh, and it's true that uh, it it could simply
refer to uh, you know, uh not necessarily a literal,
uh virgin, but a young woman but Um and and again in in context it
refers to secular war and and and god delivering
his people.
But I think what matthew claims is that that prophecy was uniquely fulfilled.
In jesus in the way, he was not fulfilled in anyone else.
And so it's what scholars often call typology, which means that in the old testament you see some sort of a pattern
Foreshadowing of something and then it comes true in history in an escalated
uh dramatic way.
Uh in a way that is is really unprecedented, you know, one of the
things that uh is coming up.
Uh as a as a very crucial aspect of the debate on january 13th
between roman catholic theologian robert singenis of catholic apologetics
international And dr. Tony costa of toronto baptist seminary Is one of the main
aspects of that debate which is on the theme.
Mary a sinless queen of heaven or or sinner saved by grace is the doctrine of
the immaculate conception taught by the roman catholic church and it is Amazing to me
how many people both catholic and protestant Think that is referring
to the virgin birth of jesus christ.
And his his being conceived in the womb of a virgin and conceived without sin
and remaining sinless.
Uh.
For his the the entirety of his life and being obedient to his father.
But that is not what the catholic church means by that doctrine or dogma.
The immaculate conception they actually mean that mary Was conceived in her womb Free
from sin, although they do not believe that mary's mother was a virgin who conceived.
But if you could Uh contrast that yeah false and heretical
teaching which robs jesus I think of his majesty and uniqueness and the and the
uh, true virgin conception and birth of christ.
Yeah, you're exactly right chris and I think uh, it's just a fact that uh, that for many roman
catholicism.
Uh, you know, they're not.
Thoroughly familiar foundational doctrines and it's a good example of.
Of.
The biblical then being taken.
Beyond what the text actually explicitly affirms and and then traditions grow over the
centuries in some cases some of those doctrines were only Enunciated by the
roman catholic church, maybe 100 or 200 years ago, especially with regard to uh, mary.
Yeah, they're really fairly recent.
Um the assumption I think wasn't it just in the 1950s that was made.
That's right.
The uh, the ascension of mary and so forth and so it is just part of this process of almost some sort of a
deification of mary almost as if she were the fourth person of the trinity based on
a veneration of mary that goes way beyond the Depiction of mary in
scripture as yes a young girl who had amazing faith and who was willing to let her life
be completely uh, you know derailed humanly speaking uh by
uh god's mission for her and so I think for for women mary can be a tremendous
role model in the In incredible faith and submission to god's will that she exemplified
without going to the unbiblical extreme Of claiming that she was not sinful that she
You know ascended to heaven and a variety of other doctors that she had no further children beyond jesus
her so -called perpetual virginity and so forth, uh,.
What uh, did you mean in your uh, section on light to the nations.
Two miraculous conceptions, uh coming off the.
The uh.
The comments that are just made.
Well in luke chapter one that he has this parallelism
going on between john the baptist the jesus forerunner Who was born I think about six months or
so
most likely mary's cousin and and the mother of john the baptist and then
Jesus is implying in the book is that John the baptist and
jesus birth were on the exact same level in terms of the miraculous nature of their births.
Clearly john the baptist was not Uh the product of a virgin birth or
section by the holy spirit in elizabeth's womb but what we are saying is that Uh,
and the
very fact that she could conceive a miracle in
that god overrode and suspended, you know normal.
Uh.
The age of childbearing in in elizabeth's
case and
The work of god and I think that's part of
also messiah that god was at work in the events surrounding the
birth.
Including the circumstances surrounding the birth of his forerunner, uh, john the baptist.
Yes.
Uh.
And just like uh abraham's wife, uh.
Exactly giving birth quite past the age that is biologically typical.
Right.
And of course you have Uh something quite miraculous
uh in the fact that there was something about the fetal john
the baptist that was aware of whom he was.
He was near when elizabeth and mary were Were near each other.
He leapt for joy in elizabeth's womb.
Right, uh, and we don't really know all of the All of the depth of what that means.
But he certainly obviously if he had joy There was some kind of a an acknowledgement
Supernaturally that this this uh fetal john this young child in the womb
was aware of the majesty and glory of the messiah that was.
Within uh an arm's length of him.
Exactly.
And so you see that the the infancy of Narratives in in matthew and
luke are just with uh, the miraculous and the supernatural.
And I think that's just uh.
So important for what happened historically.
Believe and the bible witnesses to the fact that that god was at work.
In salvation history centrally, uh in and through the birth of jesus christ.
In fact, I think that uh Verse is one of one of the most powerful verses attesting
to the importance of the pro -life movement.
Yeah, uh attesting to the fact that that is a human being in the womb and to
abort such a Being is nothing short of murder.
In fact, gruesome grotesque butchery and murder to to the
most helpless.
And fragile and innocent among us.
And of course i'm not saying you know People don't jump on me about the innocent aspect.
I'm not saying that Babies are free from original sin or anything like that, but they are
innocent of anything that would demand them being murdered.
Exactly.
Uh, but anyway, um.
This has uh been such a fascinating, uh discussion.
I I definitely want to have you back on the program again.
That's for certain.
Um.
But uh if you could uh.
Discuss a bit before we run out of time uh.
About god at work again at last.
Deliverance for israel and israel's restoration.
Right again, we need to realize this, you know, probably many of us are non -jews that that jesus was the
jewish messiah.
He he came first and foremost to israel.
And he was only after the jewish nation represented by its leaders rejected him as their messiah.
That he was crucified.
And then the book of acts tells us that this is what what triggered the pouring out of the holy spirit.
And all who believe and then the mission.
By the early church to the ends of the earth.
So there is a as well and then to the
gentiles link
between God choosing one people the people of israel.
But then wanting israel to be a blessing and a channel of blessing from god to all the
nations of the world.
And.
Israel, of course failed in that mission and this is where jesus then steps in as.
The.
Prototypical israelite and he Uh to be that
Uh through home the son of abraham through to then extend
salvation not only to the jewish people But also to those who are not jewish like
myself and probably most of us.
Well, uh.
There was a lot more that we could talk about from this book.
But I would like you to conclude with the king's rejection and return.
Of course, we've been discussing a king in a manger That other kings gave
honor to when he was a young boy uh, and that he
Uh is no longer as we had discussed earlier, uh, he is no longer a harmless
helpless king.
Uh, no longer a a cute cooing baby uh, he is a
wrathful king.
That is coming with vengeance.
And a thing that is very rarely discussed from pulpits today or in In the
one -on -one evangelism of christians.
Sadly, we have created a Jesus that is only suitable for greeting
cards and for warm and fuzzy sentiments.
But if you could tell us about the king's rejection and return.
Yes, that's sometimes something that uh, you Mentioned that we we we
try to suppress especially at christmas time.
We want this to be a time of harmony and a time of peace and yet Uh the the way the
gospel writers tell us to
be rejected luke tells us that there was no room for jesus in the end and uh
I think it's simeon in in luke's gospel who tells mary that his sword will pierce her
heart Prophetically predicting the fact that that she would be
grieved when when she sees her son crucified.
And um, I think it's fitting to to close with the gospel of john.
He probably wrote last among the four gospels and I think he had That unique hindsight and he
wrote that jesus Was in the world and the world was made through him yet.
The world did not know him.
He came to his own and his own people did not Receive him, but he doesn't stop
with in what is the climax of this prologue?
But to all who did receive him who believed in his name he gave the right to become children of god.
And that is the christmas story that that jesus demands a response from all of us.
He didn't just come for himself he came uh to die on the cross for us and this is how the
the birth of jesus and the the crucifixion of jesus are Inextricably
Linked and how it is impossible to divide the two events.
They belong together and and they demand a response not of rejection.
But of reception and the choice is really up to you and to me.
Uh this christmas and really any day of the year.
Well, I would like you to now for five minutes before we end the program just summarize what you most want
etched in the hearts and minds of our listeners about this uh, very important
Event in history.
And its importance today over 2 000 years later.
Uh, the the things that you most want our audience to be left with before this program is over.
Thank you very much, I think um.
One thing that uh really strikes me is that in the end christmas is a call to witness
uh, you
know the
the lowly shepherd
their bearer of
jesus for
christians.
About saying
in my Study and my reflection in my meditation about uh, the significance
of the way
matthew and luke
that Christmas is not this we just ought to
enjoy in our own.
Well, I really thank you so much for being a guest on our show.
Uh, dr. Kastenberger.
And I hope that you come back soon and often to the program.
Thank you.
Uh, I want to remind our listeners if the if you didn't have a chance to win this book today by
submitting a question.
That you can uh Purchase this book from cumberland valley bible book
service.
It's published by crossway and you can purchase at cv bbs .com.
That's cv for cumberland valley bbs for biblebookservice .com.
So I hope that you uh, not only purchase one for yourself, but even those of you Who
have won this book?
I hope that you purchase it for others.
And perhaps even with plenty of advance.
Notice now you could purchase them for next christmas.
Or even those you are visiting during the christmas season after this sunday.
You perhaps could get it in time to give it out to those that you will be gathering
To celebrate this holiday after the actual day itself, which many people do.
So go to cvbbs .com.
And order this book and and whenever you whenever you go to that website if you don't see A
book listed that you want to order you just tell them anyway, and they will order it for you.
And you will get a very good price on it.
Uh, other than that, I know that your biblical foundations website is biblicalfoundations .org.
Biblicalfoundations .org.
Do you have any other contact information that you care to give?
No, but I think it's important to notice that we have a lot of Resources associated with
both the first days and the final days of jesus including video content interviews Blogs and so
forth on that website as well.
Great.
Well, uh, I hope that you all visit that website often biblicalfoundations
.org.
And just keep spreading the word about the upcoming Catholic versus protestant debate
at the carlisle theater.
And that is between as i've been saying roman catholic apologist robert syngenis of
catholic apologetics international.
And it's kind of interesting how his last name is a roman catholic.
It's interesting that syngenis I believe is the greek word for cousins.
Which is the word that should have been used if the catholics were right.
That the brothers and sisters of jesus were his cousins and not his real brothers which is a
claim they make.
Um but uh robert syngenis is the catholic debater opposing dr.
Tony costa of toronto baptist seminary on mary sinless queen of heaven.
Or sinner saved by grace at the carlisle theater on friday, january 13th.
And you can go to iron sharpens iron radio .com for more details.
Also, don't forget the day before that for any of you men in ministry leadership at the
carlisle vault the catering hall in carlisle, pennsylvania.
We're having our iron sharpens iron pastor's luncheon, which is absolutely free of charge.
And every man in ministry leadership that attends will get a free sumptuous gourmet meal.
Free books from nearly every christian major christian publisher in the united states in the united
kingdom and a What i'm sure will be a powerful message by dr.
Tony costa the keynote speaker at this luncheon.
I hope that you all have a safe and blessed and joyful christmas.
I look forward to hearing from you next week with your questions for our guests.
And I hope you all always remember for the rest of your lives that jesus christ is a far greater
savior Than you are a sinner.
Merry christmas to all of you and happy new year, and I look forward to hearing from you next week.
God bless you and spread the word about iron sharpens iron and more importantly spread the
word about the incarnate king whose birth we celebrate and the gospel without
which we Cannot have eternal life.