James The Son of Zebedee
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Apostle of the Week: The Apostle James
-Recommended Resource: Twelve Ordinary Men by John MacArthur
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- So the Apostle of the Week for this Sunday is the Apostle James.
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- He's often referred to as James, the son of Zebedee. John was his brother, and together,
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- Jesus gave them the nickname, Sons of Thunder, which likely referred to their hot temper.
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- James is also called James the Greater, or as some people say, Big James, to distinguish him from the other
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- Apostle named James, who people called James the Less. So two different Apostles named
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- James, just like there's two different Apostles named Judas and two different Apostles named
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- Simon. But to prevent confusion, think of it this way. The Apostles, when referred to, are always mentioned in a certain order.
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- There's like groupings of four. So the first four Apostles in any list are the four fishermen.
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- So Peter and his brother, Andrew, James, and his brother, John. They were the most significant of the 12.
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- And then it goes to the next group of four, which are Philip, Thomas, Matthew, and Nathaniel, who
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- Nathaniel's also called Bartholomew. And then the final group of four, arguably the least significant, or so it seems, would be
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- James the Less, Simon the Zealot, Thaddeus, and then Judas Iscariot.
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- Thaddeus was also named Judas, Judas not Iscariot. I don't mean to confuse you with all the details, but that's just the way it is.
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- So whether James is called James the Greater because he was older or taller or just more influential, we're not exactly sure.
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- But we do know that he was part of Jesus's inner circle, right? Three Apostles always seem to be named together,
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- Peter, James, and John. They got to see things and hear things that the other
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- Apostles didn't. For example, James was privileged to see the
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- Lord transformed on the mountain, the Mount of Transfiguration. James is also described as one of the very first disciples to join
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- Jesus. But another first that James is known for, he was the first Apostle to be martyred for the faith.
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- In fact, he is the only Apostle in Scripture where his death is recorded, with the exception of Judas, who may or may not count depending on your opinion.
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- So Acts chapter 12, verse two, says that Herod the King killed James, the brother of John, with the sword.
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- And then it says, and because Herod saw that it pleased the Jews, he proceeded further to seize
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- Peter also. But Peter, if you know the story, he was eventually delivered by an angel.
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- So why the Lord allowed Peter to live and James to die, we do not know, but here's what we do know.