A Repeated Reminder of Sin – Hebrews 10:1-3

Kootenai Church iconKootenai Church

2 views

By Jim Osman, Pastor | November 8, 2020 | Exposition of Hebrews | Worship Service Description: The fact that animal sacrifices were repeated was evidence that they did not “put away sin.” Christ came to offer a one time sacrifice that has perfected the worshipper. An exposition of Hebrews 10:1-3. For the Law, since it has only a shadow of the good things to come and not the form of those things itself, can never, by the same sacrifices which they offer continually every year, make those who approach perfect. Otherwise, would they not have ceased to be offered, because the worshipers, having once been cleansed, would no longer have had consciousness of sins? But in those sacrifices there is a reminder of sins every year. https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Hebrews+10%3A1-3&version=NASB Have questions? https://www.gotquestions.org Read your bible every day - No Bible? Check out these 3 online bible resources: Bible App - Free, ESV, Offline https://www.esv.org/resources/mobile-apps Bible Gateway- Free, You Choose Version, Online Only https://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=John+1&version=NASB Daily Bible Reading App - Free, You choose Version, Offline http://youversion.com Solid Biblical Teaching: Kootenai Church Sermons https://kootenaichurch.org/kcc-audio-archive/john Grace to You Sermons https://www.gty.org/library/resources/sermons-library The Way of the Master https://biblicalevangelism.com The online School of Biblical Evangelism will teach you how to share your faith simply, effectively, and biblically…the way Jesus did. Kootenai Community Church Channel Links: Twitch Channel: http://www.twitch.tv/kcchurch YouTube Channel: https://www.youtube.com/kootenaichurch Church Website: https://kootenaichurch.org/ Can you answer the Biggest Question? http://www.biggestquestion.org

0 comments

00:00
Open to Hebrews chapter 10 and let's pray together before we begin Father we pray that you would teach us your word today and feed us from your
00:09
Holy Word that we may be sanctified by the Truth we may be encouraged in our walk with Christ and that we may be found to rest fully
00:17
Completely on his sufficiency of what he has done on the cross on behalf of all those who are his
00:22
We pray that you would be glorified now through our time and our study here in Christ's name. Amen There is an insidious error that crops up in some form in almost every era and every generation of church history
00:35
And it is the error that seeks to take elements features and forms of the Old Covenant and drag them into the new and you don't have to travel far or be exposed to Too many
00:45
Christian circles before you will run across somebody or some group that commits this error
00:50
Some seek to obey the dietary laws and subject themselves to the ceremonial codes of the
00:55
Old Testament Some people seek to observe make Sorry to recognize the
01:00
Sabbath observances and participate in those and to somehow take the Lord's Day on a Sunday and celebrate it
01:07
Something akin to how they would have celebrated the Sabbath under the Old Covenant there are some messianic
01:13
Jewish groups that try to observe different forms of the Old Covenant by participating in the
01:19
Passover and observing that or observing Yom Kippur or Dressing like the
01:24
Jews used to dress or growing their beards out and and just taking these things from the
01:29
Old Covenant and dragging them Into the new thinking that in doing so that they are honoring the Lord by Celebrating those elements of the
01:36
Old Covenant that are clearly have passed away There used to be a gentleman in our area who had started a messianic church
01:43
This was some years ago, and I don't even know if he's still in our area But I ran across him because we were at a pastor's meeting together and he dressed and looked like an
01:51
Old Testament Jew And yet he said he believed in Jesus as the Messiah and we had the opportunity to get into just some discussions about Well, if you're part of the new covenant if you're in the new covenant, then why are you still clinging to the old?
02:01
Those were fun discussions There seems to be this affinity this affection this attraction to all of those forms and features and I don't know if it is the desire to go back to physical representations of their sanctification or Physical expressions of their holiness or their righteousness or outward displays of those things but it is an unhealthy affinity that some christians have for Those things in the old covenant that they embrace things which have clearly passed away and I can at least
02:30
Understand that if you were to transport yourself back into the first century You could understand that talking with jews of the first century while the temple was still there and you people were still bringing
02:43
Sacrifices to the temple and you could still see the priest and that was still going on or if you had grown up in that Environment as a jew and you had been all of your friends were still practicing
02:52
Elements of the old covenant all your family was still wrapped up in it And if you had grown up in it You just become entrenched in it
02:58
You could even think of a relationship with god apart from all of those external features and and functions of that old covenant
03:04
I can at least understand that because there is a power in tradition Isn't there not there's things that we grow up with that.
03:12
We just have to continue on Even though it might be defunct or not make any sense for instance
03:19
In our family today, we start listening to christmas music Yeah, I got you. I I hear that I hear that opposite of the amen
03:29
November 8th now why november 8th jim doesn't that seem a bit early? Yeah, it's it's more than a bit early
03:36
You say why would you do that for two solid months? Why would you subject yourself to that living hell for the next two entire months?
03:44
And it all comes back to a tradition At some point in the past on november 8th
03:53
My mother -in -law whom I blame for a lot of things My mother -in -law decided that it felt christmasy
03:58
And so she was going to start listening to christmas music and that has been a tradition ever since Now if time travel is ever invented
04:07
And I ever have access to it That is one of the top five mistakes of history that I will go back and correct is that but that tradition now has gripped
04:16
Inexplicably all of them and they they all start this on november 8th Well same thing with the old covenant if you had grown up in that I can
04:23
I can understand how it'd be difficult to let Go of that And to embrace something entirely new to do away with all of the forms and functions what
04:31
I cannot understand Is a gentile who has never grown up with that Never seen an ironic priest never been to the temple and never sacrificed an idol
04:41
Not an idol and never sacrificed an animal To an idol or to anything else never sacrificed an animal going back to those ceremonial forms and functions.
04:50
That to me is completely inexplicable and Completely unacceptable because that old covenant is weak
04:58
It is useless It is unable to do certain things those are not my words Those are the words of the book of hebrew hebrews in chapter 7 8 9 and 10 and we are in this section now
05:08
In chapter 10. So you want one of the questions that I would ask somebody who wants to go back to that old covenant? I would ask them this what do you lack in jesus that you think the shadow fills in for you?
05:19
What do you lack in jesus that you think the shadow? provides for you Because that difference between shadow and substance is the very difference that is is elucidated here in hebrews chapter 10
05:29
That's really what the author is already describing and last week or last time when we were together When we talked we're looking at hebrews 10 we got into verse 1 and we saw that he says that that that old testament sacrifices the animal sacrifices and the
05:41
The attachments of the old covenant those are the shadows of the good things to come And not the very form of the substance of those things
05:47
And and the author here in hebrews 10 Is explaining to us why it is that jesus had to come and suffer and die
05:54
To deal with the sin issue and then why he is going to return again a second time not to deal with sin
05:59
But instead to bring salvation to all those who eagerly await him and the reason that jesus had to come and do this
06:06
Is because the old testament animal sacrifices were completely unable to accomplish that you see if it were possible for animal sacrifices
06:13
For the ironic priesthood for that temple and all of the things attached to that mosaic covenant If it were possible for them to give us those good things, then the death of jesus would have been entirely unnecessary
06:24
But since those things could not provide those good things to come the death of jesus has provided those good things to come
06:30
The death of jesus in his life his ministry and what he has accomplished is the substance and the animal
06:35
Sacrifices were merely the shadow of those things. Well, that's the first reason and there are two more that are listed here in verses
06:42
Two three and four the second one is that those sacrifices had to be repeated And the third one is that those sacrifices were merely animal sacrifices
06:49
Those two things demonstrate the inadequacy of those old testament sacrifices So let's look at that one in verses one through three again that these sacrifices had to be repeated
06:59
Let's read verse one for the law since it is only a shadow of the good things to come And not the very form of those things.
07:05
That's what we looked at last time. It is a shadow and not the substance It can never by the same sacrifices which they offer continually year by year make perfect those who draw near otherwise
07:16
Would they not have ceased to be offered because the worshipers having once been cleansed would no longer have had consciousness of sins
07:22
But in those sacrifices there is a reminder of sins year by year This is the inadequacy of the old covenant sacrifices
07:28
That they had to be repeated now one of the most striking contrasts between the death of jesus and the sacrifice of animal sacrifices in the old testament one of the most
07:36
Striking contrasts is this that animal sacrifices went on indefinitely always
07:42
They were repeated constantly and the death of jesus happened one time This is something that a jew could not even would not even really have been able to get his mind
07:51
Entirely around because the jew was never used to thinking of sacrifices as being a one -time sacrifice
07:57
In fact to speak of a once for all sacrifice would seem to a jew as if it is a contradiction in terms
08:02
What do you mean a once for all sacrifice? How do we know what a once for all sacrifice looks like? And yet this singular nature of the sacrifice of jesus christ is what the author of hebrews is going to camp on All the way through to the end of verse 18 in chapter 10
08:16
This becomes now the major theme and the major focus for all of chapter 10 He has mentioned it a couple of times prior.
08:22
He mentioned it back in chapter 7 verse 27 Saying that christ does not need daily like those high priests to offer up sacrifices
08:29
First for his own sins and then for the sins of the people But this he did once for all when he offered up himself and he just mentions it there
08:36
He mentions it again later in chapter 9 verse 6 Now when these things have been so prepared the priests are continually entering the outer tabernacle performing the divine worship
08:44
And that of course is in distinction and contrast to jesus who just enters into the tabernacle once that is the true tabernacle in heaven
08:52
And there has taken a seat at the father's right hand and then remember this is how chapter 9 ended
08:57
We notice the language at the end of chapter 9 look up at verse 25 Nor was it that he would offer himself often as the high priest enters the holy place year by year with blood
09:06
That's not his own Otherwise, he would have needed to suffer often since the foundation of the world But now once at the consummation of the ages, he has been manifested to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself
09:17
And in as much as it is appointed for men to die once and after this comes judgment So christ also having been offered once to bear the sins of many will appear a second time for salvation
09:27
Without reference to sin to those who eagerly await him notice all of that language often once often once he's contrasting something
09:33
This is so distinct from everything the jews knew They couldn't even conceive of a once for all sacrifice
09:40
They would have said we have sacrifices in the morning and then we have sacrifices in the evening And then guess what the next morning we have more morning sacrifices and the next evening we have more evening sacrifices
09:49
Then we have one time once one time event sacrifices like the dedication of the temple or the dedication of a king
09:54
And then we have monthly sacrifices and we have personal sacrifices and we have yearly sacrifices like passover and the day of atonement
10:01
We're always doing sacrifices. In fact, we have had more sacrifices than any of us could count in an entire lifetime
10:07
Jews couldn't even think of a one -time once for once for all sufficient sacrifice that accomplishes what it was done and never has to be
10:15
Repeated such a thing seemed like a contradiction in terms and they would have wondered what possible good could such a sacrifice be
10:22
They would have thought that this is the very thing that would signal the inadequacy of jesus sacrifice
10:27
What do you mean it only happened once only once what kind of a sacrifice only happens once?
10:33
It must not have been any good if it only happens once and yet the very thing That they would have assessed as being an inadequacy in the sacrifice of christ
10:40
Is the very thing that demonstrates just how sufficient it is that it only had to happen once And this is what the author is just going to hammer for the rest of chapter 10
10:51
Well, not the rest of chapter 10, but all the way through chapter 10 verse 18 He's going to return to this time and again to show that the fact that the old testament sacrifices were repeated
11:00
Demonstrates that they were unable to do what? Jesus christ has done In those sacrifices they can never look at the language in verse 1
11:09
They can never buy the same sacrifices which they offer continually year by year make perfect those who draw near they can never do it
11:17
I want you to imagine for a second I want you to stop and think about this word never for just a second I want you to imagine transport yourself mentally back into the first century and then think to yourself first century you
11:27
You're back there outside of the temple and you're about ready to observe the day of atonement And you've been your family has been doing this since as early as you can remember
11:34
Your people have been doing this for 15 centuries 1500 years since the time of moses This has been going on with only brief periods of time when the temple wasn't functioning
11:43
I understand that but basically for 1500 years this covenant had been in place and it was god's expectation that they
11:48
Offer sacrifices yearly and morning and evening etc as prescribed by the law of moses So it's been going on for 15 centuries
11:54
And I want you to imagine that you're standing there thinking about that You're about ready to observe the day of atonement and I walk up to you and I say to you
12:02
How much longer do you think we're going to have to do this? Is that how much longer like what do you mean how much longer?
12:08
Well We've been doing this for 15 centuries. Our people have been doing this for 15 centuries Do you think that there's any possibility that this day of atonement?
12:17
The sacrifice that the priest is about to make that this might be the very last one. Do you think that's possible? You think that this bull and this goat might be able to accomplish a salvation forgiveness of sins?
12:28
Could this be the very last day of atonement? What would you say? No, it can't possibly be the last day of atonement because we're commanded to do this again next year why because sin is still a reality and we will still sin and sin is still an issue and I guess these bulls and these sacrifices are not going to take care of it just in one year
12:45
This one sacrifice is not going to do it and then I might reason with you and say well We've been doing this for 1500 years.
12:52
Do you think that maybe another 10 years test 10 more sacrifices? Will that do it? Maybe a hundred more yom kippur sacrifices.
12:58
Would that be enough to atone for sin? Would 100 be able to do it? Well, let's take 1500 years let's just add 1500 more if we had done this for 3000 years
13:07
We could go 1500 years into the future and we could look back on 3000 years of these sacrifices Would 3000 years be enough to atone for sin?
13:15
What if we took that 3000 years and we doubled it and made it 6000 years? Would 6000 years of yom kippur passover personal morning and evening sacrifices be enough to atone for sins?
13:26
Could it possibly do it? When do you think we will ever bring the sacrificial system to an end because the sacrifices have accomplished redemption and put away sin entirely
13:36
See just that mental exercise helps you to understand that if you cannot accomplish it in 1500 years
13:43
Those same sacrifices offered year after year can never put away sin
13:48
And the fact that they are offered year after year is the evidence itself It is built into the system.
13:54
The evidence of the inadequacy of those sacrifices is built right into the system itself This is to go on forever indefinitely.
14:00
It was always to happen There was never a point where you ever offered the final sacrifice never the final passover
14:06
Never the final yom kippur never the final personal sacrifice never a final morning sacrifice and never a final evening sacrifice
14:13
There was no provision in that old covenant for it to ever come to an end after x number of animals had been sacrificed
14:20
And that very fact alone and that it is repeated was evidence that this can never accomplish what it is picturing
14:27
It is picturing the atonement of sin, but it itself can never accomplish it because we have to do it all over again next year
14:34
It can never make perfect the text says in verse one those who draw near what does the word perfect mean there?
14:40
We you and I tend to think of the word perfect It's important that we understand this you and I tend to use the word perfect to describe a qualitative Uh a qualitative distinction some quality it's without error.
14:51
It's it's uh, it's it's perfect You know what? I'm talking about. It's without error
14:57
It is without imperfection It is without blemish It sometimes is used to refer.
15:03
We sometimes use the word perfect to refer to a moral perfection or a quality perfection But that's not what this word means.
15:08
This word perfect is a word that means finished or completed It refers to something that has reached its intended goal.
15:15
It is brought to a finished state It has been brought to its appointed end The word is used to describe something that is a fulfillment or a completion now earlier in hebrews
15:24
We saw the author make mention a couple of different times That the law and the priesthood of the old covenant were unable to make us perfect or to perfect us for instance
15:34
Hebrews 7 11 now if perfection was through the levitical priesthood for on the basis of it the people received the law
15:40
What further need was there for another priest to rise according to the order of melchizedek? And not be designated according to the order of aaron and there the author is simply pointing out
15:49
The priesthood was unable to perfect the worshiper what aaron did was unable to perfect the worshiper Therefore another priest of another priesthood was necessary later on in chapter 7 verse 19
15:59
He says the law made nothing perfect and on the other hand There is the bringing in of a better hope and there he's contrasting the provisions and promises of the law
16:05
With the provisions and promises of the new covenant and since the old covenant the law was unable to perfect people Something else had to be brought in a new covenant, which was able to perfect the worshiper
16:14
So he's already used this concept of being made perfect and in it He is simply describing us being brought to god in the context of hebrews in the context of worship being perfected in this sense
16:25
Means to be brought into the presence of god made at peace with him reconciled to him So that we can be brought into his presence and all of our sin can be taken away
16:34
We can be declared righteous and god can be propitious or gracious to us On the basis of what christ has done
16:41
We are unable to draw near to god without christ and in in this context of hebrews
16:47
That's what being made perfect is to finally be brought to its completed end What was the goal of the sacrifice you came and you offered an animal you brought in you atoned for that sin?
16:56
What was the what was the picture goal? The picture goal was the satisfaction of divine justice
17:01
So that god could be gracious to the sinner bring the sinner in and draw him near to him That was the pictured goal, but those animal sacrifices never accomplished it
17:09
Which is why as a jew and you offered a sacrifice you couldn't go in and offer an animal watch the blood be shed and then
17:15
March behind the curtain and hang out at the ark of the covenant in the presence of the shekinah glory You could never do that.
17:21
Why because you could never be brought near to god You could never have those sins atoned for and taken out of the way
17:28
Access to god was pictured but never actually made made possible under the old covenant And so the old covenant was unable to perfect this
17:36
So those same sacrifices which are offered year by year the people would offer those sacrifices And on the basis of those sacrifices because they offered them in faith believing that in in an act of faith and an act of obedience
17:48
God would see that sacrifice recognize their faith and make them acceptable or accept them and be gracious to them on the basis of that sacrifice
17:55
But that sacrifice didn't actually accomplish that that sacrifice looked forward to another sacrifice that would actually accomplish that act
18:03
And yet god was gracious to them on the basis of those sacrifices because of what those sacrifices pictured was coming in the future
18:11
I want you to skip ahead just a few verses in chapter 10. If you will look down at verse 11 I want you to notice the repeated language where the author brings these two themes together the what christ has done
18:22
Uh as opposed to the old testament sacrifices the inability of the old testament sacrifices to perfect us, etc
18:27
Look at verse 11 Every priest stands daily ministering and offering time after time the same sacrifices which can never take away sins
18:37
But he having offered one sacrifice for sins for all time Sat down at the right hand of god waiting from that time onward until his enemies be made a footstool for his feet
18:47
For by one offering he has perfected for all time those who are sanctified Look at that last phrase for by one offering he has perfected for all time those who are sanctified
18:58
The law could not perfect a worshiper the Aaronic priesthood could not perfect a worshiper those sacrifices could not perfect a worshiper
19:05
But jesus in giving us a better covenant and being a better priest and offering a better sacrifice has done
19:12
What he has perfected he has brought near all for all time those who are his
19:17
Those on whose behalf he has suffered he has brought them near and he has perfected them Meaning he has taken away their sin debt.
19:25
He has made them righteous in the sight of god He has removed their guilt and their guilty conscience and he has brought them near to god
19:32
So that god can be gracious to them all because of the work of what christ has done now in verse 2
19:38
The author tackles the subject from a bit of a different angle and he asks a question The obvious answer to the question is yes
19:44
That is the intended answer to it and just a moment's reflection on the question demonstrates What he is saying verse 2.
19:50
Otherwise, would they not have ceased to be offered? What is he talking about the old testament sacrifices? Would they not have ceased to be offered because the worshipers having once been cleansed would no longer have had consciousness of sins
20:02
Wouldn't those old testament sacrifices eventually come to an end if they were able to accomplish
20:09
The removal of guilt and the removal of sin from the worshiper If those sacrifices were able to perfect the worshiper in this sense
20:15
Then there would have come at some point where we just say I think that's it It's all done
20:21
Last sacrifice has been made Let's take down the tabernacle. Let's take down the temple. Let's stop this disband the priesthood
20:27
We'll all go get other jobs and and that's it. That's enough But those sacrifices could never cease to be offered because they never actually accomplished salvation the putting away of sin
20:39
This is what is meant in hebrews chapter 10 verse 18 when he says now where there's forgiveness of these things There's no longer any offering for sin
20:46
See if forgiveness is accomplished by those sacrifices Then there's no offering for sin If you have to continue to give a sacrifice
20:54
You only continue to give a sacrifice because you are implicitly saying my sin has not been forgiven
20:59
It's not been dealt with so I have to give another sacrifice and another sacrifice But if forgiveness is granted if it is complete and the sinner is declared righteous and his sins are forgiven and he is cleansed
21:10
If that has taken place Then there's no need for any other sacrifice. No more sacrifices
21:17
Which means two things I want to apply this principle in two ways here this morning First it would mean that no jew could ever approach the temple or the tabernacle
21:26
Having made a profession of faith in christ and trust in christ with a reason He could never approach the temple or tabernacle with a reason to give another sacrifice
21:34
In other words this this really is addressed to jews who might have been thinking to themselves. I think jesus is great
21:39
And that's fantastic one sacrifice is a great sacrifice. He's the messiah He fulfilled the old testament demands for the messiah and he offered up his life in my stead
21:49
I believe that i'm trusting in that that that atones for my sin But I've still got my lamb and i'm still heading to the temple on saturday to offer this sacrifice
22:00
To god to atone for my sins No, jew could ever do that You could never if jesus christ has accomplished redemption
22:10
That no other sacrifice is necessary to add to his sacrifice. Do you get that? This this addresses jews who are on the fence
22:17
I think jesus is great, but I want to make sure I got the animal sacrifices just in case just in case it's not enough
22:23
Just in case it's not sufficient i'm going to cover all of my bases So that if one doesn't work the other one will will avail for me on the day of judgment
22:32
If jesus christ's death is sufficient, then there is no need for any animal sacrifice Secondly, and I just want to mention this here because we're going to deal with this when we get down at toward the end at verse 18 secondly
22:45
This would also this brings us I should say it this way This brings us to the point where we have to recognize the distinction between The teaching of scripture regarding the death of christ and what is accomplished and the teaching of the roman catholic church regarding the mass
23:00
And i'm just mentioning it here because it's germane to this subject And it is something that I want you to be aware of as we work our way through this entire passage because we get down To verse 18
23:08
We're going to dive into this in a little bit more detail after we've looked at everything that it says here about the one -time nature of the sacrifice of jesus
23:15
But the roman catholic teaching on the mass is that the mass which is their version of communion or the eucharist that that Ceremony they refer to as the sacrifice of the mass because rome believes and rome teaches
23:28
That every time a priest goes through the functions of the eucharist And says his words his latin words over those elements that they turn into the literal body and blood of jesus christ
23:37
And they become yet another sacrifice of christ on the altar of the mass. That's roman catholic teaching
23:44
They refer to it as an unbloody sacrifice, but it is called the sacrifice of the mass So their belief is that every time the mass is done in a roman catholic church by a roman catholic priest
23:54
Anywhere on the planet in every time zone no matter what day it is that the sacrifice of christ is made again
24:00
And again and again and again compare that if you will to the teaching of this passage
24:05
Which says that it happened once and for all There is no need for any other sacrifice.
24:12
That's the point of hebrews 10 There's no need for any other sacrifice If the sacrifice of jesus christ is sufficient you need to add no animal sacrifices to it
24:21
And if the sacrifice of jesus christ is sufficient then it does not need to happen again and again and again even in a symbolic way to accomplish anything
24:30
Because in that one sacrifice he has perfected forever those who are his So when we get down to verse 18, we'll dive into that a little bit more
24:38
I'm going to explain to you what rome teaches in that regard specifically So we can compare it to hebrews chapter 10 and the point is not to bash on roman catholics.
24:46
That's not the goal of that You guys know me better than that The goal is simply to illustrate error or to illustrate to show the truth and to illustrate it
24:54
By using error and comparing truth with error Now, what does our text say back to the text in verse 2?
25:00
What does our text say here that it could never do it could never perfect us those who draw near Because verse 2 says the worshipers having once been cleansed would no longer have had consciousness of sins
25:10
This is an interesting phrase. What does it mean that a worshiper having been cleansed from sin would no longer have consciousness of sins?
25:18
Does that mean that once we are saved and we are in jesus christ and we are forgiven and redeemed and made righteous?
25:24
Does this mean that we are no longer even aware of our sinfulness? That we're no longer conscious of sins.
25:30
Is that what it says? Those sacrifices would cease to be offered because the worshiper having once been cleansed would no longer have consciousness of sins
25:39
I certainly have consciousness of my sins. Do you? I'm aware of them In fact,
25:44
I don't think it does this text seem to suggest that a christian would be oblivious to his own sinfulness That's not my experience and I don't think that's the experience of most christians
25:52
In fact, I think the experience of most christians is the opposite of that I'm more aware of sinfulness in me today than I was the day
26:00
I first believed In fact, I now realize that things that I never would have thought were sinful 25 years ago or 30 years ago are sinful
26:07
And now I see them as being horribly sinful and not only am I aware of more sin in myself I am more acutely aware of sin in myself.
26:14
I feel sin deeper than I used to feel it That's that is the experience of most christians that i've run into not only are you see your sin more clearly
26:23
But you feel the weight of your sin more clearly and not only that but you long to be rid of your sin more clearly Well, the text seems to suggest that having once been cleansed you would no longer have consciousness of sins
26:33
And yet having once been cleansed we are what very conscious of our sins, aren't we? So what is this referring to?
26:39
It has to be describing the consciousness of sin's guilt and the weight that it would play be placed on a sinner by it
26:47
So it's not saying that we're no longer aware of our sinfulness but rather that Being aware of our sinfulness being conscious of my sinfulness
26:56
I don't feel that guilt because my awareness of my sinfulness When I am made aware of it,
27:01
I ought to be That ought to be immediately swallowed up with the realization that all of that sin was laid upon christ
27:09
So I bear the I bear the wrath for that no more I bear that guilt no more
27:15
Somebody else has paid for that So i'm it's not that i'm no longer aware of my sinfulness But it's that my awareness of my sinfulness is swallowed up in the reality of my forgiveness
27:24
So what I am no longer conscious of is that I have a sin debt before god because though i'm aware of my sinfulness
27:31
I'm also aware of something else that sinfulness Is taken away that sinfulness is dealt with that sinfulness is paid for And I now stand in a right relationship with god fully forgiven and declared righteous on the basis of what christ has done
27:44
So it's not that i'm no longer aware of any sin But it is that that awareness is swallowed up in awareness that that sin has been taken away
27:51
Under the old covenant. You did not have that you could not have that again Place yourself back in the mind of a first century jew who brings his offering to the tabernacle
28:00
You bring that offering to the tabernacle and as you're walking away from the tabernacle, you know, that animal was offered for you
28:07
You know what you're consciously aware of at that moment You're going to do it again So you've got to be thinking and planning and anticipating the next sacrifice
28:18
Because the next morning and the next evening there's another sacrifice And the next yom kippur there's another sacrifice the next passover
28:24
There's another sacrifice and eventually you're going to bring a sacrifice for your family in worship again And when you walk away from the temple with that sacrifice you're going to be acutely aware of this
28:34
There's another sacrifice to come You would never be aware of the fact you would never have confidence in the fact that all of your sins
28:41
Are put away and that no further sacrifice was necessary. You would never have that realization You could never have that realization under the old covenant.
28:49
You always knew there was another sacrifice coming You always knew that that next sacrifice was because of your guilt and your sinfulness and being aware of that guilt and your sinfulness
28:57
As verse 3 describes it those in in those sacrifices. There was not a putting away of sin But rather a reminder of sin year by year.
29:04
That's what verse 3 says look at it But in those sacrifices there is a reminder of sins year by year There's always being thrown up in your face every sacrifice.
29:12
There's a reminder. Yep. That's my sin every sacrifice whispered This is what you deserve death
29:20
Every single sacrifice This is what you deserve death. This is the wage of your sin death.
29:26
This is what you have coming to you death Unless somebody comes and removes that debt from you
29:32
This is all you can expect is death the shedding of blood Your sin is so sinful your sin has separated you from god to such an extent that what you deserve is his wrath
29:42
That is whispered. It is screamed. It was illustrated in every single sacrifice and every year year after year
29:49
There was never the removal of guilt. There was always a reminder of guilt. There was never the putting away of sin There was always the recognition of sin and the reminder of sin year after year
29:58
Why were the sacrifices repeated to remind the sinners? Everybody who made the sacrifices year after year that another sacrifice would need to take place
30:07
And that they were still sinful and guilty and that the work still needed to be done And that the reality was still coming for them
30:15
When somebody would appear and offer a better sacrifice mediating a better priesthood
30:21
Initiating a better covenant and he himself would be a better high priest That was what they were to long for that was what they were to see
30:27
So those sacrifices were a reminder of sins year by year now we remember something quite regularly too, don't we the lord's supper and when we
30:38
Come together for communion, which we are doing here in just a few moments. We come together for communion We are reminding ourselves of something we're reminding ourselves of We're not reminding ourselves of our guilt
30:49
We're not reminding ourselves of a sacrifice that needs yet to take place for our sin
30:55
Nor are we reminding ourselves of our sinfulness and our sin debt Instead we are reminding ourselves that somebody has removed our debt
31:03
So we're remembering something month by month or week by week. However, we partake in communion
31:09
We are remembering something in that ordinance in that in that Recognition of that sacrifice, but what we're remembering is not our sinfulness and our guilt
31:18
But rather that our sinfulness and our guilt has been taken away That somebody has removed the sin debt, that's what we're remembering
31:25
It's quite different than the old testament sacrifices when you brought a sacrifice in the old testament. It was just a reminder
31:30
Hey, you got a sin debt and it's a horrible sin debt. This is what you deserve But when we observe the lord's supper, we're remembering something entirely different.
31:37
We are remembering that our sin has been taken out of the way We have been forgiven and made righteous
31:44
That's what we remember So when we confess our sin before we partake of the lord's supper
31:50
We are doing it not because we are asking god to make another sacrifice for our sin But we confess our sin because we are recognizing that the sacrifice that atones for our sins has already been made
32:02
We are remembering that atonement We are recognizing that and confessing our unworthiness and confessing our own iniquity right out before the lord knowing
32:11
That even everything that we confess and all that we confess and so much more than we can confess All of it has already been paid for So we're not reenacting a sacrament here or a sacrifice we're not reenacting a sacrifice
32:23
We're not Resacrificing anything we're doing something to remember a sacrifice that has already been made one time and this is not a sacrifice
32:30
And there's nothing magical in these elements All they do is remind us that the body of our savior
32:37
Was broken and his blood was shed so that we could have eternal life For in that one sacrifice he has perfected for all time the believer
32:46
He has done what millions of animal sacrifices could never do And what all those millions of animal sacrifices only pictured and portended
32:55
So we're going to bow our heads. We're going to confess our sin to the lord and then I will pay I will pray Out loud for our sins and then the ushers will come forward let's bow our heads together
33:31
Our gracious father we come to you in thankfulness that our sin has been taken away and that christ has put away sin by the sacrifice of himself
33:39
We're so grateful that he has done What was necessary for us to be forgiven and declared righteous before you
33:46
He is atoned for our sin and taken it out of the way And we must come to understand the depth of that the significance of it and to appreciate it truly
33:56
We thank you that though we are sinful. We are still in sinful bodies. We confess to you our iniquity we do not do the things that we ought to do and We're guilty of sins of commission where we have committed things that we ought not to commit
34:09
We pray father for your cleansing and forgiveness We thank you that though we are sinful and though we still sin that the price of that has been borne by your son
34:17
And it motivates us to live holy lives and to live in righteousness And to not take for granted that full and abundant and perfect sacrifice of your son
34:26
So we confess our sin We thank you for your forgiveness. We thank you that atonement has been made and the price has been paid