Three Great Assurances

Okay, good to be with each of you this morning and Let's just open in a word of prayer. And we'll get started. Oh Heavenly Father and gracious God Hear our prayer this morning. We ask you Lord to open our minds to your word.

Sharpen our hearts and bless your church as we study your word this morning. Allow us Lord to have favor in your sight. Bring us to an understanding of your word that we might draw closer to you in truth and in knowledge.

The Holy the Holy One we seek this knowledge not for the sake of knowledge itself But instead that we might glorify you by growing in the grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, amen.

The Big Picture of John and the Identity of Jesus

Well, you'll recall those of you who were here last week that we looked at a brief summary of John chapter 9 through 13 we summarized the big picture of John and What was the big picture? I'll just repeat that little bit.

John Introduces us to the person of Jesus. He wants us to know and to see Jesus as both man and as God. He wants us to know him intimately to believe in him to trust in him as our Lord and our Savior and He wants us to be completely Reliant on him for our salvation.

For as we studied last week, he said to the disciples I am the way the truth and the life that was John 14 6. So if you haven't already opened your Bible you can open to John chapter 14. And this week we're going to be starting in verse 12.

Three Great Assurances in John 14:12-31

Now when we get to verse 12 Jesus knows his disciples are troubled. He has just told them that he must leave them. But beginning here in verse 12, he offers them three amazing assurances first that they will continue his ministry and continue to do his works and Even greater things than that and whatever they ask in his name.

He will do. Second the father will send a helper the Holy Spirit and Third that he would not leave them as orphans, but that he would live with them. Now, let's take a look at these three great assurances in greater detail.

So I'm gonna read verse 12 and verse 12 says Truly truly I say to you he who believes in me the works that I do he will do also and Greater works than these he will do because I go to the father. Jesus begins here with the words truly truly or Another translation might say most assuredly I say He starts by allaying their fears.

It is not that the work he began will end and Not that each disciple will disband and go his own way but rather Jesus told them you will continue in my work and in my ministry by believing in me and by persevering his work.

His work would continue Not through his presence, but through the Holy Spirit who would guide them in even greater works. Now take a careful look at your Bible. Most of the Bibles will have the word works in italics.

That work that word is italicized and the reason it is is because there is no direct Translation for that word and most commentators agree that the better translation might be greater things instead of greater works.

Here there he there's been this is an interesting verse for a lot of.

Confusion.

Some will say that Jesus promised more spectacular signs and miracles.

But.

Who when you consider that he walked on water? He changed water to wine. He calmed the seas. He fed the 5000. He healed the sick and he raised the dead. Jesus does not promise more spectacular signs or miracles.

But he indicates that the magnitude of his works will be greater. No doubt there would be healings and other miracles, but the greater things declared here Emphasizes the spear the sphere of influence and ministry that the disciples would have toward evangelism and Toward a word of salvation that would be greater than even Jesus.

The Word of God would spread far and wide so that many nations and many tongues would come to know Jesus Christ as their Savior and. And commentators add that after Peter's first served Sermon recorded in the book of Acts that more people were converted that day.

Then are known to be converted during the entire ministry of Jesus himself while he walked on the on the on the earth. So this is what he means by greater things. These things would not be possible except through prayer.

So if you're following with me take a look at verse 13 and 14 and it will tell us. Whatever you ask in my name That will I do? So that the Father may be glorified in the Son. If you ask me anything in my name.

I will do it. Jesus would do his works through his faithful people who ask and act according to his will. That is that he would grant the prayers and petitions of those who asked in his name. According to his character his authority and his will.

We come to Jesus. We come to God in the name of Jesus Not in our own name. To ask in his name is Not a magical Incantation that we use at the end of the prayer, although we often do use it. But it sincerely implies that we are Unified with Christ in our put in our purpose for the prayer.

How can we ask the prayer? How can we ask it if we know our prayer is in direct conflict with the character and the true nature of? Jesus himself. His words here imply that we are unified with him in Knowing that he will grant our request.

Yet Paul reminds us in Romans on the other side of that same coin. That we do not know for what we ought to pray. And so we need to keep this in mind. What does it tell what is Paul telling us? We need the guidance of the Holy Spirit in all that we do.

And Prayer is certainly Included in that we need the Holy Spirit to guide to guide our prayer. Verse 15 says if you love me, you will keep my Commandments. If you love me, you will keep my commandments.

This verse seems to come right out of midair. It seems to come as a pause. Jesus reassures his disciples here That he and and he almost seems to stop and remind them of the importance of love and obedience.

He demonstrated his love for them in so many ways. Even by washing their feet and by serving them during his earthly ministry. But he tells them of the and but before he tells them of the helper. He reminds them if they love him.

They will obey him. Now what is the source for that obedience? The great preacher Spurgeon once said. It isn't fear pride or desire for blessing that drives our desire for obedience. The essence of obedience lies in the in a hearty love for Christ.

Which prompts the deed rather than the deed rather than in the deed itself? Put another way to love Jesus is to obey him. Now we come to the second of the three assurances and we're going to find this one in verses 16 and 17.

I Will ask the father and he will give you another helper that he may be with you forever. That is the spirit of truth Whom the world cannot receive because it does not see him or know him. But you know him because he abides with you and will be with you.

It must have been difficult If not impossible for the disciples to understand what Jesus was saying to them a helper. What does he mean a helper? What does he mean that the helper will be with us forever.

How will the spirit of truth speak to us? How can I be sure that the spirit will abide in me and be in me? These are important questions the disciples likely had. But you know even 2 ,000 years later We're still asking those same questions.

It is impossible to overemphasize the importance of this great gift of the Holy Spirit and the Role that the Spirit plays in the life of each and every believer. Jesus knew his disciples then and now would need his presence and power to keep his commandments.

God the Son prayed that God the Father Would send God the Holy Spirit to guide and direct his followers to accomplish his will. This is a wonderful example of the Trinity woven into the pages of the New Testament.

The Greek word for helper was Paracletos. Paracletos Translated in the New King James Version as the comforter. The name implies one who would be sent to help to strengthen to console. The disciples wish that Jesus could continue to walk with them day by day and Here Jesus promises that the Holy Spirit will fill that role the greater work the greater things previously described.

Would be impossible without the helper the paracletos the Holy Spirit. The person of the Holy Spirit would in fact abide with us forever. The spirit would not come and go as we saw with Saul in the Old Testament.

But would now abide with every believer forever. The world cannot receive the Spirit because it does not see him or know him. But in contrast to the world the disciple of Jesus should know the Holy Spirit Should have the Holy Spirit with them and should have the Holy Spirit in them.

For the eleven disciples in the room They had the Spirit with them, but on the day of Pentecost they would have the Spirit in them.

Now.

Jesus begins with his third assurance. He will not abandon his precious chosen ones, but he will continue to disciple them. Spurgeon considered several ways the follower of Jesus is different from an orphan.

An Orphan has parents that are jet on that are dead. Jesus promised the Spirit who is alive. An Orphan is left alone the comforter the Holy Spirit draws us close to God. An Orphan has lost their provider but the helper provides all things.

An Orphan is left without instruction, but the Spirit teaches us all things.

An.

Orphan has no defender, but the Holy Spirit protects us. So that brings us to verse 18 I Will not leave you as orphans. I will come to you. After a little while the world will no longer see me, but you will see me because I live.

You will also live in that day you will know that I am in the Father and You in me and I in you. He who has my commandments and keeps them is the one who loves me and He who loves me will be loved by my father and I will love him and will disclose myself To him.

That was verses 18 through 21. Well, how would Jesus come to them? Well, let's look at that first in his resurrection. Second by sending them the Holy Spirit and third by promising to return again a second time to gather his own.

The world will see me no longer, but you will see me. This was true as he appeared to them after his resurrection. But what's interesting here is that they would know him in a greater way. Through the Holy Spirit they would know of his great sacrifice on the cross they would know of his plan for those who were truly his disciples and They would continue to live in Jesus Through the life of the Holy Spirit that would be with be with them and in them.

You will know that I am in the Father and You in me and I in you that's that's an amazing verse. That's just an incredible verse. It's a very prominent theme in the New Testament. One share it basically what is it telling us there is our our shared life in Christ.

What are examples of this. Well, there are many. I'm not going to read them all but Galatians chapter 4 verse 6 says because You are sons God has sent forth the spirit of his son into our heart crying Abba Father.

Therefore you are no longer a slave but a son and if a son then an heir through God and then Romans 8 verses 16 and 17 says the spirit himself testifies with our spirit that we are children of God and if children Heirs also heirs of God and fellow heirs with Christ if indeed we suffer with him that we might also be glorified with him and Then first John chapter 3 verse 24 says this.

The one who keeps his commandments abides in Christ and Christ abides in him. Christ in us and we in him. This shared life in Christ is an amazing thing to contemplate. We can kind of understand. And I'll I'm gonna leave my notes for a minute.

We can kind of understand Christ in us because we have the Holy Spirit and we know the power of the Holy Spirit. That will tell us things that we otherwise could not have possibly have known. But what's difficult at least for me to understand is that we are in Christ and Christ in us is is is Powerful, but we are also in Christ and that is even even harder to contemplate.

We know and we sense that he is in us by the presence of the Holy Spirit, but we are also in him and There are many tangible Aspects to this union with Christ and these we experience as we walk with him.

For example through the Holy Spirit. We know his will Through the spirit we strive to obey his will Through the spirit. We know of Christ's love for us and the love of the Father and through the spirit.

We know more of Jesus himself as the spirit reveals him to us. The Word of God comes alive because of the spirit that was that is in us and Attests to the truth of what is written in this book the Bible.

1st John chapter 2 verse 3 says by this we know that we have come to know him if we keep his commandments. John reminds us of this here in verse 21. He says he who has my commandments and keeps them is the one who loves me and I and the Father will love him and will disclose myself to him.

In other words love and Obedience are completely intertwined. 1st John chapter 2 verse 4 makes this a very clear distinction. It says the one who says I have come to know him and does not keep his Commandments is a liar and the truth is not in him.

So that brings us to verse 22 through 24. Now Judas not Iscariot said to him Jesus Lord then What has happened that you are going to disclose yourself to us and not to the world. Jesus answered and said to him if anyone loves me he will keep my word and my father will love him and we will and we will come to him and make our abode with him.

He who does not love me Does not keep my words and the word which you hear is not mine. But the father the fathers who sent me one of the inquisitive disciples Asked him further. How is it you will disclose yourself to us and not to the world.

Well this disciple was Judas and It was not Judas Iscariot. But instead it was Judas the brother of James. They were half brothers of Jesus and it is this same Judas that later writes the epistle of Jude.

Jesus answers Judas here declaring once again If you love me, you will keep my word and my father will love you and we will make our home with you. Love is the root and obedience is the fruit. Jesus is saying to Judas not only will I love my own But my father and I will both love him and not only will we come to him from a distance but we will come close to him and make ourselves known to him and Not only will we live near but we will share our home with him.

These are tremendous assurances the tremendous tremendous words on. The other hand Jesus declares if you do not love me, I know you will not keep my word. But remember I and the father are one and the words you reject from me are Exactly those words of the father who sent me it was he the father who gave me those words.

Well verse 25 through 27 These things I have spoken to you while abiding with you. But the helper the Holy Spirit whom the father will send in my name He will teach you all things and bring you and bring to remembrance all that I said to you.

Peace, I leave you my peace. I give to you. Not as the world gives. Do I give to you? Do not let your heart be troubled nor let it be fearful. We arrive. Now at some of the most cherished and powerful verses in the whole Bible Jesus tells the disciples once again of the paracletus the comforter the helper.

First first of all, he has not yet been sent to you. But he's telling the disciples. My father will surely send him in my name and of course this will occur on the day of Pentecost. Second he's saying The Holy Spirit will teach you all things in other words.

While you have learned many things from me while walking with me the Holy Spirit will teach you even more. Your understanding will increase dramatically. What I have taught in parables of the kingdom of heaven will become much more clear.

What I have told you of salvation and the internal and the eternal life with me will become real to you. The Old Testament scripture and the word of the prophets will come alive. The Old Testament prophecies will come to mind and many will be fulfilled.

And Although Jesus spoke these words following his resurrection. So to the Holy Spirit would later bring them to mind these words. Written in the in in the Bible in in God's Word all foolish men and slow of heart he wrote these these words were to the to the to the Men from Emmaus all foolish men and slow of heart to believe in what all the prophets have spoken.

Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and to enter into his glory? Then beginning with Moses and with all the prophets Jesus explained to them the things concerning himself in all the scriptures.

So that was Jesus speaking but here the paraclete us Will bring these things to mind and bring to your remembrance all that I said to you. What wonderful things will come to the minds of the disciples?

This will be for their own benefit. But also for our benefit because it was going to be those same disciples. Many of them that would be writing the Gospels the Gospels that we have in our in our word today the work of the Holy Spirit would be a work of.

Continuation.

The words and teaching of Jesus would not be for naught while he walked on the earth. But the Holy Spirit would add powerfully to what Jesus had already taught. There is something general in this promise For us for the Holy Spirit to every believer.

The Holy Spirit teaches us and brings remembrance of God's Word to us. But there was a fullness of this same promise to these first generation disciples and apostles upon Whom Jesus would establish his church?

We get a sense of this from Ephesians chapter 2 Verses 19 and 20 when he when Paul said this he said so then you are no longer strangers and aliens. You are fellow citizens with the Saints and you are of God's household.

Having been built on a foundation of the Apostles and the prophets Christ Jesus himself being the cornerstone. But like the disciples we can attest to the power of the Holy Spirit daily directing us in the Christian walk and increasing our faith by Attesting that Jesus is who he said he was and by making him a reality in our lives.

The scripture here proclaims the departing Jesus Gives the disciples two gifts. The first gift was the Holy Spirit. The second gift was his peace. He says peace. I leave with you my peace. I give to you not as the world gives it.

Do I give it to you? Peace or Shalom. Be with you was a customary Jewish greeting when you met or departed from it with a friend. But here Jesus gives this greeting a much deeper meaning. This was not meant to be just a casual.

Goodbye. He was carefully describing it as my peace. Then he made it clear that he had a peace which the world just simply could not offer. What peace did Jesus offer the disciples? What could he offer that the world couldn't offer?

Well the answer in a world in a word is The gospel. The gospel is the source of God's peace. In a troubled world where it is difficult to find peace Jesus tells us that his yoke is easy and his burden is light.

He asks us to trust in him and all things will work for good for those that love him as the song says. Mark might be singing it. We can talk with him. We can walk with him. I don't know if I've got that quite, right?

And.

We'll call him and what Mark will call him our own and so even as the song declares it we can trust that he has our best interest at heart and That he has the power to control all things. Even in a time of war a time of great trouble we can find his peace.

We can walk with him. We can talk with him and we can call him our own. For he says these things I have spoken to you. So that in me you might have peace in the world. You will have tribulation. But take courage.

I have overcome the world. That's John 16 verse 33. That being so he reminds us again or to reminds the disciples. Do not let your heart be troubled. Do not be fearful. So we're we're approaching the end of the chapter now in verses 28 through 31.

He says this you heard that I said to you I go away and I come to you. If you love me, you would have rejoiced because I go to the father for the father is greater than I. Now I have told you before it happens so that when it happens you may believe I Will not speak much more with you for the ruler of this world is coming and he has nothing in me.

But so that the world may know that I love the father I do exactly as the father commanded me. Get up. Let's go from here. Okay. Wow kind of an interesting ending, isn't it? The disciples did not know it but the work of Jesus through the Holy Spirit would be an even greater ministry than than his earthly ministry.

It was in this that they could have rejoiced. But Jesus was to do for them and for you and for I. What he was going to do for them went beyond their current comprehension. Jesus anticipates an incredible reunion with the father.

And he states the father is greater than I. The father is greater than the son. This was true in position. Especially as it relates to the incarnation but in in terms of their essence or their being they were both equally.

God as the car as the Trinity tells us Jesus knew of the. He knew of Judas Iscariot as a betrayer. He knew that Satan would come for him. But he makes it clear in advance that he goes willingly to the cross.

He had he is not coerced by Satan or by the world to the cross. Satan has no hook. No foot. No foothold. No toehold over Jesus. He has no power to send him to the cross. But Jesus wants the disciples and the world to know that he goes to the cross as an act of perfect obedience to the father.

He offers himself as an unblemished lamb of God. The ram caught in the thicket before Abraham could sacrifice his only son Isaac the perfect and holy sacrifice for sin. Made once for all so that the blood of bulls and goats would no longer be necessary.

At this point it seemed Jesus and the disciples left the table and they prepared to go. But when you look at the contents of chapters 15 through 17 It is clear that Jesus had much more to say and much more to pray after the meal.

Or on the way to the Garden of Gethsemane. Many have said that this is a time when it seems like Jesus would most likely have wanted to be alone but he invites the disciples to be with him and to pray for him and Soon after of course, we know they fall asleep and they forsake him, but Jesus does not forsake them.

So he says to them do not let your heart be troubled. Jesus will never leave us nor forsake us and That brings us to the end of chapter 14. So let us let let us pray. Dear Heavenly Father, what incredible words are written here in John 14?

Words that stir our hearts. Words of assurance. Words from your son that promise he will author our works and grant us our prayers. Words that assure us that you have sent the Holy Spirit as the comforter as the helper.

And Words that your son will not leave us as orphans. We thank you for the promise of the shared life in Christ He and us and us in him and we know that if we suffer with him We too will be glorified with him.

Help us Lord to know your word and to know your commandments and help us to obey them by our love for you. Not out of coercion or out of pride not to gain favor. But we pray our obedience would be born out of our love for you.

We are so thankful for the Holy Spirit who guides our lives and helps us with the day-to-day Christian walk. We are grateful for your peace. Which assures us of our standing with you through the gospel?

Be with each and every one of us as we leave this building this morning but remind us that we are building your church as We encounter those who do not yet know you as we journey this week. And we pray this in the name of your son Jesus Christ In whom we pray forever and ever.

Amen.