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CHARLES H. SPURGEON
Please Stand Up!!
Separating Fact from Fiction About the
Prince of Preachers” with guest
PHIL JOHNSON
Executive Director of GRACE TO YOU
The TV & Radio Ministry of
JOHN MacARTHUR
Live from the historic parsonage of 19th century gospel minister George Norcross in downtown Carlisle, Pennsylvania, it's Iron Sharpens Iron, a radio platform on which pastors, Christian scholars and theologians address the burning issues facing the church and the world today.
Proverbs 27 verse 17 tells us, iron sharpens iron so one man sharpens another. Matthew Henry said that in this passage, quote, we are cautioned to take heed whom we converse with and directed to have in view in conversation to make one another wiser and better.
It is our hope that this goal will be accomplished over the next hour and we hope to hear from you, the listener, with your own questions. Now here's our host.
Chris Arns. Well good afternoon Cumberland Valley, Pennsylvania and the rest of humanity living on the planet earth who are listening via live streaming. This is Chris Arns and your host of Iron Sharpens Iron wishing you all a happy Monday on this 28th day of September 2015 and I'm so excited to have back on the program one of my very favorite guests.
He is probably somebody I've interviewed more than anyone else on the planet, maybe rivaling with Steve Camp, but he is a dear friend and I'm so delighted to be speaking to him today on a very important issue and it's an it's important the issue because of the fact that we are speaking about Charles Haddon Spurgeon and he is one of the most beloved figures in church history and people do disagree widely about what Spurgeon actually believed and preached and stood for which is amazing that people disagree over that because he is quite frequently published.
There are many things in print by him but we're going to try to set the record straight as we address the subject. Will the real Charles Haddon Spurgeon please stand up. Separating fact from fiction about the prince of preachers and our guest today is Phil Johnson the executive director of Grace to You which is the tv and radio ministry of John MacArthur and Phil has been closely associated with Dr. John MacArthur since 1981 and edits most of his major books.
Phil also maintains several popular websites including the Spurgeon Archive which is spurgeon .org sp-u-r-g-e-o-n dot o-r-g the Hall of Church History and the Pyromaniacs blog. He's an ordained elder and pastor at Grace Community Church in Sun Valley, California and it's my honor and privilege to welcome you back to Iron Sharpens Iron once again Phil Johnson.
Thank you Chris good to be with you. Oh it's great to have you back and I can't thank you enough for taking the time to spend two hours with us today to discuss the prince of preachers and I want to immediately give my email address for those of you listening who want to ask a question of Phil Johnson please try to stick to the subject in regard to Charles Haddon Spurgeon and the email address is chrisarnsen at gmail .com that's c-h-r-i-s-a-r-n-z-e-n at gmail .com when you email us please include your first name your city and state where you reside and the country where you reside if you live outside of the United States that's chrisarnsen at gmail .com.
We just last Monday had the privilege of interviewing Tom Nettles. Phil and Tom Nettles addressed specifically his book Living by Revealed Truth the Life and Pastoral Theology of Charles Haddon Spurgeon and we did go over some of the background of Spurgeon's life but since we're really going to be talking more directly about his theology and the controversies surrounding his theology in regard to especially Calvinism I'd like you to just give an abbreviated version of who Charles Haddon Spurgeon is.
Most of my listeners I'm sure know who Charles Spurgeon was I should say but there are listeners to Iron Trump and Zion who are not evangelical and there are some who are certainly not Calvinist and there are listeners that we have that are Muslim and Roman Catholic coming from all different kinds of backgrounds so tell us something about this man that we are.
Talking about today Charles Haddon Spurgeon. Well as you said he's one of the most beloved figures in church history and everybody seems to want to claim him. You know I know Presbyterians the bigger problem is the Arminians who want to turn Spurgeon into an Arminian.
Yes. And his church subscribed to the 1689 Baptist Confession of Faith which was a revised version actually the Westminster Confession. So it does have a lot of and but not in the area of. So he waged war on two fronts during the really the whole 50 years of his war against a serious problem in the Baptist Church's 19th century.
And there was some kind of himself against the hypercat that you know you shouldn't even invite unbelievers that they have the free we fought against hyper. On the other front though he fought against Armin find.
Uh really you can study Spurgeon from the time he set foot and began to be print date back and um uh he had a start and uh Spurgeon was a young man at the time. He studied doctrine before he preached on it and so what he preached at the beginning of his ministry and what he preached at the end of his ministry that he didn't waver or change ruin the depth of his understanding but he didn't move around.
Yeah that's a very important thing to bring.
Up because that is one of the very charges you will occasionally hear from an anti-Calvinist who says that uh Spurgeon as he got older got wiser and may have been some kind of a Calvinist and name only but really was not truly consistent with the theology he held to on paper.
Now uh obviously just in an abbreviated way. Uh if you could uh define what we're talking about uh would you say that in a very uh summarized way that Calvinism is the belief that God is sovereign over all things including the salvation of men and whom are to be saved and hyper.
Calvinism would be those who agree with that but they go above not only Calvin but more importantly beyond the scriptures and teach that God uses no means to bring about the salvation of.
His elect including the evangelism of the lost yes and hyper Calvinism and Arminianism share a priest a wrong presupposition. In common Arminians and hyper Calvinists believe wrongly that the sovereignty of God nullifies human responsibility and the Arminian response to that presupposition is that you can't nullify or God must not be rejected on both fronts the the idea that God's sovereignty would nullify human responsibility.
Now when you say his ministry was.
Calvinistic from beginning to end. Uh what about his home life. I know that his father I believe was a pastor a Congregationalist I think and was was Calvinism taught in his home as he was being.
Raised um you know it was actually he. He grew up as a young child in his grandfather's home. Okay um victorian uh biographies are often discreet about his younger time his his uh next youngest sibling was born he was sent and uh he didn't actually come back to live or whatever read and comprehend what he was reading.
And uh he taught. I don't think he was a library full of before he was even five works in their original form it's not necessary and an amazing memory for details. And he was reading John Owen by the time nevertheless had all I think was Calvinism.
Now why. Why. Uh I'm sure. Uh well I'm assuming you agree with me that this is a very important subject. Uh one of the reasons that I believe it's important is because of the defense of the truth and if someone is being misrepresented by numerous Christians as to what uh he believed that's important.
But it's also important because of people adopting heroes and misapplying uh what they taught to their own teachings and practice and using this figure from history as their hero publicly and yet this is not what the their hero uh believed or or practice at all.
Tell us why you think the issue of Calvinism in and of itself is an important subject. Because a lot of people as you know Phil they think this is ivory tower uh stuff for conversations amongst scholars as they sit around uh with brand with uh snifters of brandy and smoking cigars and it doesn't really need to go beyond the walls of these kind of discussions and certainly shouldn't be a prominent part of our pulpits.
What do you think about Calvinism. Yeah and I understand that.
Perspective. Because when I was a very young Christian I was zealous for evangelism and and I didn't understand why anyone would want to sit at a fine point when we could be out giving the gospel. And and I still hate to debates on theological minutiae and ignore this isn't that sort of issue where it's all just minutiae and it really doesn't make any difference out in the role of God versus the role of man in.
And so when you're out there evangelizing what gospel are you going to proclaim. What do. What is the good when we share. The Calvinism is often called name. Because I think the fact that what we're talking about here is the nature of God's bent on self-destruction and I understand what that means.
Armenians. Poverty of man. They have to himself to make the right choice and he has to do that and so he can't be as fallen can't be totally in bondage to sin if you follow Christ. Far do you think the human race has fallen.
How much do you think we need the grace of God. And and how much credit goes. Honestly and it's not about following a man that's your nickname given to a system of theology that. And I know I've brought this story up before.
So I hope.
My listeners will bear with me if they've heard it and they're already getting bored with it the moment I speak but uh they're legit to prove the point of how biblical these issues are. Years ago uh I had I received a phone call from a orthodox Jewish journalist who is a retired journalist uh elderly man quite uh smart quite uh brilliant uh and he said that he wanted to buy three hours of time on the Christian radio station.
I worked for to debate a local fundamentalist Baptist and this individual uh happened to be anti-Calvinist but my uh the Jewish callered had had no knowledge of this. He just wanted to debate on the authenticity and reliability of the New Testament and so on because he considered himself a New Testament scholar.
And during this debate with the Baptist who uh he said to the uh the pastor now let me get this straight you believe that before the foundations of the world God chose a certain number of people to be saved and he passed the others by and let them die in their sin to be condemned.
And the pastor interrupted him and said Ira Ira you've got it wrong you're talking about Calvinism and and Ira said what's that he said I've I've read your New Testament your Bible your Bible the Christian Bible over a hundred times and that's what it teaches what do you tell what's this Calvinism.
And he kept every time he brought up something about unconditional election not by that term but uh using just biblical texts and so forth. Uh the pastor kept interrupting him and insisting this was a Calvinistic teaching and the man was totally the Jewish man was totally confused because he thought that all Christians believed the these things that you and I are talking about right now.
Yeah and uh whenever you can you can shoot to uh any quotes that you care to uh give but the one thing that I wanted to bring up right off the bat and and I don't know if you have this specific quote in front of you by Spurgeon but the uh Spurgeon actually said that Calvinism is the gospel.
And some people may get heart palpitations hearing that because the immediate assumption is going to be by many. Well that means that if if Calvin I mean if Spurgeon believed that Calvinism is the gospel that means that those who disagree with Calvinism are certainly damned if they have a false gospel if you could give a a further explanation and on that quote.
And why.
You think Spurgeon said it and what he meant by it. Yes. Spurgeon. Yes. And you have to read the quote in context it has been taken out of context. And when Spurgeon said that what he means is that the principle that underlies God is sovereign and that salvation is the work of God.
Or in fact in that context you're preaching that uh to anyone that their salvation is something that hinges on something like two kinds of Arminianism. There's evangelical Arminianism which recognizes the doctrine of justification by faith and and yet an evangelical Arminianism.
You you have to say Spurgeon is simply pointing out that that really is the principle that underlies claim that our salvation is God's work from beginning to end. It's the same thing Paul says in Romans 8 29 that you know God foreordained us for he predestinated us and he guarantees our glorification.
Yes. And.
Don't you think that another reason why this denial of Spurgeon's calvinism exists is because people just totally misunderstand what calvinism is and they think that all calvinists are hyper calvinists.
They think that being a five-point calvinist is equivalent to hyper calvinism. So therefore when they see or read Spurgeon giving the free offer of the gospel and earnestly preaching to sinners to repent and believe and be saved and so on they say well obviously he is not a calvinist.
Or at least at the very least he's not consistent with his calvinism. Or perhaps he altogether abandoned any calvinism that he once had. If you could continue on that.
Yeah yeah in fact you can trace the genealogy of that argument in the 1970s or so a man named Samuel Fiske yeah wrote a book called divine sovereignty and human freedom and in it he has a whole chapter and you'll find that pretty much every anti-calvinist writer gone back and quoted the same sermon excerpts.
And uh uh they always hunt they hunt. Actually almost despite right you know i carried on uh quite an extensive uh exchange of letters and and he never did acknowledge that he misrepresented Spurgeon.
But he kept changing the claim. He starts out in the book saying his exact words are that Spurgeon uh rejected the doctoral language but then when pressed on the point and people showed him quotations urgent not from Samuel Fiske's book but what Spurgeon actually said to prove that changed his art.
My question to Dave Hunt was what happened to the unequivocal language if he's contradicting himself. And I actually met with Dave Hunt and challenged him on this and uh and challenged him to acknowledge he got it wrong.
And he needs to correct the notion that Spurgeon the atonement he never did. But I don't think he ever admitted that he got it wrong to Fiske's book. And if you gave it to a typical college professor he might conclude that yeah well we know that Dave Hunt knows better now.
And uh.
The uh in fact I think one of the things that he misquoted Spurgeon on and if it wasn't him it was some other very popular anti-Calvinist apologist uh who took half of Spurgeon's attack on limited atonement and they didn't realize what he was saying was that the Armenians truly limit the atonement because they limit its power not everyone for whom it was intended in Armenian theology will be saved so therefore it is not as powerful as the Calvinist atonement which truly atones for everyone for whom it was attended.
Right. And and uh how do you. Do you think that uh Spurgeon. Some folks believe Spurgeon perhaps went too far when he compared the god who would once again punish in hell sinners for whom he had already died for and paid for their sins.
He compared it to the the god of all kinds of monstrous idolaters and so on. Do you think that.
That was uh an overstep of his in his language and his fervor there. No I don't I I think it is. It is a kind of hyperbole in the sense that I don't think any evangelical Armenian really entertains monster.
I mean they don't. They don't believe that god is monstrous break down their theology and and you know look at what it means that was punished for Judas's sins and now Judas is also paying in hell. Then then that makes god in some sense unjust or that's a monstrous idea.
And I think that's what Spurgeon was saying. We all tend to use hyperbole and in Armenians certainly do that all the time. Yes they do. In fact Dave Hunt's Dave Hunt's book was was full of accusations and I think he genuinely believed that.
I don't think he understood. No he didn't.
In fact uh it's interesting that uh James White has two separate recordings of our late brother Dave Hunt where on one occasion when he debated James on the radio it was just a friendly conversation. Really that was uh sort of a debate it wasn't like an officially moderated uh timed.
Debate or anything like that. But during the radio interview yes right right Dave Hunt said I'm very ignorant of uh the puritan or the reformers. The reformers. I'm very ignorant of reformers. And then six months later right.
Also on a radio program he said I think I know more about Calvinism than the average Calvinism. Calvinist. Yes. And he also at one point said.
That he had a uh library filled with their writings and and initially he said that he'd never read any of the the reformers teachings right. So uh quite uh an interesting individual. We're going to be going to our first break right now if you'd like to join us on the air and we do already have some listeners from different parts of the country who have who have emailed us questions.
If you'd like to join us on the air with a question for Phil Johnson uh preferably on our subject uh Charles Adams Spurgeon. Our email address is chrisarnson at gmail .com chrisarnson at gmail .com and please include your first name your city and state of residence and your country of residence.
If you live outside of the USA we'll be right back so don't go away.
Charles Adams Spurgeon once said give yourself unto reading. The man who never reads will never be read. He who never quotes will never be quoted. He will not use the thoughts of other men's brains proves he has no brains of his own.
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Tired of bop store christianity of doing church in a warehouse with all the trappings of a rock concert. Do you long for a more traditional and reverent style of worship. And how about the preaching. Perhaps you've begun to think that in-depth biblical exposition has vanished from long island.
Well there's good news wedding river baptist church exists to provide believers with a meaningful and reverent worship experience featuring the systematic exposition of god's word. And this loving congregation looks forward to meeting you.
Call them at 631 -929 -3512 for service times 631 -929 -3512 or check out their website at wrbc .us. That's wrbc .us. Welcome back. This is chris arnes and if you've just tuned us in we have on our program today phil johnson who is the executive director of grace to you the television and radio ministry of john mccarthur.
And before we go back to our discussion i just have a couple of events that i want to promote. One is including uh our guest today phil johnson. But first i want to let you know that pastor bruce bennett and the word of truth church in farmingville long island invite you to join them at their sixth annual bible conference on october 2nd and 3rd.
This topic will be eschatology a biblical examination of the four major end times views. We are pleased to have pastors chris pandolfi dave corson mark ramaldi and rich jensen presenting one of the four views each.
The conference will have five sessions. Session one will be on friday october 2nd at 7 p .m and chris pandolfi defends pre-millennial dispensationalism. Session two will be at 10 a .m on saturday as pastor dave corson defends historical pre-millennialism.
Session three at 11 15 a .m as pastor mark ramaldi defends our millennialism. Lunch will be served after session three and session four will begin at 1 30 p .m as pastor rich jensen defends post-millennialism.
Dinner will be served at 5 45 p .m and session five will start at 7 p .m by anthony uvidio hosting a roundtable discussion with all four pastors with audience questions being fielded during the roundtable discussion.
The conference is absolutely free of charge and offerings will be accepted. Word of truth church is located at 10 55 portion road farmingville long island new york and can be reached by calling 631 -806 -0614 631 -806 -0614 or on the web at wot church .com that's wot for word of truth church .com wot church dot com and also our guest phil johnson is a speaker at the upcoming from dust to glory conference a tale of two adams november 6th through the 7th in princeton new jersey.
He and philip reichen will both be addressing this topic at this conference the princeton regional conference on reform theology. For more information go to alliance net dot org that's alliance net dot org and click on events.
Uh well we are back to our discussion now and we do have some listeners who have taken the time to write us questions phil and uh first of all we have a question from liz in holtsville new york. She says.
I've tried to find out for years whether or not charles dickens ever met or corresponded with spurgeon. I guess they had to be the two of the most well-known figures of the day. And as a teacher i'd really appreciate any information mr johnson could share.
The closest i've ever come to anything was when i spoke to dickens great-great-grandson last winter. He was very intrigued by the question as as himself and and he claims to be a christian and said he would try to research it for me just really curious.
If your guest knows i don't believe they ever met. I had the same question actually. And uh years ago when uh the spurgeon library was uh at william jewel college in kansas city. By the way they've just reopened that now at midwestern seminary there in kansas city but uh the spurgeon library was on display there and i i went there.
Two references to dickens in in the autobiographies. Some of charles dickens works are worth reading although he has given gross caricatures of the rest. For the general run of novels being now issued in such shows you will probably wise to leave them alone.
A few of them would probably be would be likely to do you any good and many of them are tainted or worse. So i think he wasn't he didn't give. Or the value of his works yeah.
But you don't know if they ever met. There's no mention of it there. No. And if they had ever met.
I'm sure someone would have mentioned it already. Well you may be. What i wonder is if if dickens ever actually went to hear spurgeon preach because well the uh answer uh to liz's question may have.
Somewhat disappointed her. But liz i'm very happy to tell you that you are the winner of charles haddon spurgeon's lectures to my students and this is a massive 911 page hardback volume given to you compliments of banner of truth.
And i know from your letter that you sent your email that you are the wife of a pastor so i'm sure that both of you uh will get a lot of value out of this book especially since you already know who charles haddon spurgeon is and i'm quite certain that your husband does.
So uh we will be shipping this off to you very soon and we thank you for the question. We have another listener uh this one in cumberland county pennsylvania christian christian asks. With all of the talk that we have all been enduring recently regarding pope francis's visit to the united states i was curious if charles haddon spurgeon had anything.
Significant to say about the papacy. Yeah quite a bit. Actually uh just look up. I mean every reference he ever made to the pope was was negative. I think the most interesting thing in all of spurgeon's public published works are his travelogues that were published.
Ha ha ha ha ha. Hey you start talking about calvinism. Yes uh not that i think he was cruel or unduly prejudiced. He was very careful to represent them have a lot of patient tendency. Catholic. Uh say that you know anti-catholicism is inherently bigoted and all of that theology.
And uh. And i think he gave a fair reading also. I mean he would not be one of those guys out there.
Glad handing. So he would not be uh imitating rick warren uh during this event in our history.
Yeah i can't imagine him taking a selfie with pope francis. And the issue. The issue i think with pope francis would be normal social ideas primarily on moral issues when we're calling to spurgeon. And one thing.
That uh perhaps you'd like to clarify. Uh obviously the term anti-catholic is often used as a pejorative term against people like you and i and they try to equate that with bigotry like for instance the ku klux klan has a history of being anti-catholic and they're actually against individuals who are catholic.
Yeah whereas you really meant anti-catholicism in more of the.
Yeah that's what i mean when i say his complaint was personal issues. It had to do with the teaching of the catholic church and dogmas that go. That's where he made fun of the pope but uh catholicism who i think used those tactics to leave making fun of the post style at all actually critical of roman catholic and that i share with him.
I'm definitely not. And he lived. Of course there was no.
Uh uh violent persecution of protestants in spurgeon's day by the church of rome. But he lived closer to that day and living in england i'm sure. That was quite well known to folks that the the streets ran red with blood uh with when the uh the catholic when the um the royal throne.
In england was occupied by roman catholic right. And. And uh you know not just there but all over europe. Uh there's another interesting article from the sword and the trowel that i put online.
And i i am almost certain perhaps you could uh uh either confirm this or disagree with it but i'm almost certain he used the the language of at least the original edition of the 1689 london baptist confession that identified the pope as the antichrist.
Yeah i think that's right.
He did make some revisions to the 1689 confession. I can look that up real quickly for you if you like but i don't think that was one of the things he. Well if you uh find that during the discussion.
Feel free to read it. Yep um we uh let's see we do have a listener in lindenhurst long island cj. Uh he writes do you think that charles haddon spurgeon has become an idol to many christians and that the level of reverence and uh discussion that surrounds him has bordered on sin and.
Idolatry yeah i mean i don't think that's a widespread problem because uh those of us who love spurgeon generally uh are willing to acknowledge you know that he's not like infallible he's who i would put on a and i want to let both christian and cj know that you are both.
Receiving a copy of the same book i just mentioned before this beautiful 911 page volume ch spurgeon's lectures to my students uh compliments of banner of truth. And by the way most of the books if not all of the books that we mentioned here on iron sharpens iron can be obtained by going to solid-ground-books .com solid-ground-books .com which is one of the sponsors of iron sharpens iron.
And of course another uh sponsor loyal sponsor of our program is cumberland valley bible book service and their website is cv as in valley bb as in bible book s as in sam service .com cvbbs .com. And a portion of all the books that you purchase from cumberland valley bible book service of course a portion of the money actually goes to iron sharpens iron radio.
So we thank those folks there and you can rest assured that anything that they are offering in their catalog is theologically sound so you don't have to be worried. And phil as you know most christian bookstores or internet book warehouses should have a warning that says.
Enter at your own risk don't you agree. Yeah that's true. At the state of christian publishing the appointment of the father is vested in a supreme and sovereign manner all power for the institution order and government of the g is that antichrist that man of sin and son of perdition who exalts him so it is called god.
Now i uh want you perhaps to come back on this show to.
Focus on some of what i'm about to say but the thing i've been getting a lot of heat from roman catholic friends of mine i actually was raised roman catholic went to catholic school for eight years was an altar boy.
Have a number of catholic friends who are wonderful people uh and they have gotten quite upset some of them with posts that i have put on facebook and so on. Uh and related to the pope's visit they see this kind gentle soft-spoken grandfatherly man who all he wants to do is spread peace and love peace and love.
How on earth could you have a problem with that and tear a man like that down. If you could comment on that maybe answer that question for me.
Whether he's reliable theologically or not you have to. In fact we're commanded by scripture clear teachings in scripture. Right. And claims to be the head of the church. Yeah. And uh i mean that's been a problem with every pope.
Yeah. No. And i had uh robertson genis who is.
A roman catholic apologist. I had him on my program because i wanted someone uh from the roman catholic church who is a communicant member in good standing. He's not under discipline he hasn't been excommunicated he hasn't uh been silenced by a bishop or anything.
And he was one of the reasons i had him on my program. And people some people misunderstood this as a platform for modern ecumenism or something. Had nothing to do with that because they made it clear throughout the entire program that robertson genis and i had different gospels and but robert had the courage to say very critical things about pope francis not only denying things that were clearly biblical and historically christian but even things that would fly in the face of catholic history.
And he was robert admitted to being fired from ewtn the eternal word television network probably the most well-known roman catholic tv network because he was critical of pope john paul 2 in the same light of because he was having ecumenical prayer meetings with pagans and all kinds of people.
So so this has nothing to do with hating people or trying to be nasty. And of course some people can be hateful and nasty when they oppose a figure like the pope. But this has to do.
With a love of truth does it not. Yeah it does it does. And uh uh you know i don't understand how the uh the groups like catholic answers and those who've catholics who've devoted themselves to i don't see how they stand to stay in business under this pope.
It seems to me that his mind.
Everything they've ever tried. We do have uh another listener. His name is corn cornell. No i'm sorry it's uh richard. I'm sorry looking at the wrong name there richard in patterson new jersey. He says i was planning on attending the conference that phil johnson is speaking at in november until i discovered that the conference is being held at a pc usa church which is an extremely liberal denomination.
So my question is why is it being held there and does phil see any problems with this. And that resonates with home because i was attending a church uh a number of years ago. A couple of years ago that was worshiping in a an episcopal church that they were renting an episcopal church that had a female minister.
Uh they were definitely towards the liberal end and people were uh highly insulted uh and upset that we would dare worship in a place like that and and the pastor made sure that all icons and things of that nature were covered so there was nothing like that on display.
But obviously you're speaking at this church so you couldn't be too upset about that. But what is your opinion about renting a facility that has a false god where the.
Owners of that facility have a false gospel. Yeah actually i'm uh sponsored by the alliance of confessing evangelicals. The correspondence i have with them at miller chapel on the campus of princeton theological seminary the campus chapel.
I don't know i don't know either way. Uh if it's a rented facility it's not necessarily cooperation. It's a rented facility. I don't have a problem. I wouldn't have a problem speaking anywhere as long as they didn't tell me what i could or couldn't say.
Right. If somebody says to me now this is a pcusa church so you can't say these certain things then then i i'd alliance in to be candid and biblical. And i don't know i don't know what the venue is yet.
I don't have that in the correspondence cusa churches there won't be any sort of any of that. And in my message from their pulpit. So and of course there are uh evangelical.
Bible-believing members of the pc usa and obviously that's another question whether they should remain there but i don't think they should right. And even even john gerstner remained in one very long before he finally left the late john gerstner but uh uh and in fact dr rc sprawl was in that denomination but eventually left obviously.
Um so you obviously you think they should leave but there are. We have to make sure that we don't broad brush all of their pastors as being well.
Hey i'm a baptist. I think they ought to all become baptists and i i agree with you. Uh we're going to.
Be going to a break right now. And by the way i just wanted to let richard know that although you uh can't have one of the uh spurgeon's lectures to my students because we're all out of those banner of truth has also provided us with christ's glorious achievements which you're going to be receiving free of charge in the mail.
And please just email me your address so i can have that shipped out to you. Uh richard. And this is richard in and patterson new jersey. We're gonna be going to our break right now. And if you'd like to join us on the air with a question for phil johnson about charlestown and spurgeon our address our email address is chris arnson at gmail .com.
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If you just joined us our guest today is phil johnson the executive director of grace to you which is the television and radio ministry of world-renowned author and bible teacher john macarthur. And uh i just had to chuckle because we got a uh an email from josh in eastern suffolk county long island who says um as a question mr johnson will you please ask chris to give me a copy of lectures to my students.
No that doesn't count as a question. You have to have a question that actually can be a uh interesting contribution to the discussion. Josh. So if you have another question you can send another email.
And we don't have any of that book left. But you can send us another email for another book by charles addison spurgeon. But anyway um and our email address is chris arnzen at gmail .com. Chris arnzen at gmail .com.
And um by the way uh i had to just quickly tell you a funny story. Phil. I'm i'm actually fighting a depression today because right before i came into the studio i went to wendy's to get two cups of coffee to last me through the program.
And the receipt that i got back from the the young teenage girl behind the register the receipt was zero zero zero zero. And i said i don't understand why is this zero on the receipt here and she said very rudely because seniors get coffee free.
I'm 53 years old. I'm not quite at that point yet. I got. It's just a reminder to me after shave my white beard it grows in very light. Yeah there you go. But anyway we do have another listener. And it's uh obviously somebody that you know.
Phil. Uh frank turk from pyromaniac. I do know frank. Yes. And uh frank asks. Uh does phil miss internet ministry. And what is his advice for anyone who thinks he wants to get into speaking for christianity through the internet.
Yeah you know i quit blogging uh more than two years ago. Now it's been a long time since i've bought the uh emerging church movement sort of to be any movement needs some was very troublesome and so i started the blog uh really to take on the emerging church movement.
It died around that movement died around 13 finally the last gasp and uh i started to realize it's harder for me to write daily blog posts because i've run out of opinion feel strongly about i've already written about and so finally made this before my 60th birthday.
I've never regretted it. I put that on but then my next very next thought was so no i don't miss that now i haven't left the internet completely i still do. I know i really don't miss it and enjoyed it.
I did enjoy it. That's not to say that it was a drudgery. I i think those years of writing for the blog were uh very stimulating and i especially appreciated the the back and forth. It was the only venue where you could write and 5 000 people.
You know it provokes you to think and rethink and and and i think it was a good exercise. But i did it for a decade and it just got burned out on it. And i'm in my 60s now so i'm not likely to get enough energy back to start that up again.
I miss frank though. He was my blog partner he and dan phillips and they've more or less kept the blog going. I looked at it today and it looks to me like uh you know they've lost a little steam as well.
I still love those guys. We got together in january and did a conference in houston at dan phillips's church and sort of got the band back together and.
Well frank uh if you shoot me your address you will get a free copy of christ's glorious achievements by charles adams spurgeon compliments of the banner of truth. And we thank banner of truth for their generosity.
And and uh giving these books to our listeners. Um going back to the confusion of charles haddon spurgeon over whether or not he was a full-fledged died in the wool thoroughgoing five-point calvinist.
Uh one of the obvious reasons why those who dislike or even despise calvinism say that spurgeon was not is because they see his opposition to hyper calvinism to real hyper calvinism. Uh the strict baptists i think were the largest group among them at the.
Time. Were they not right. Yeah. And and as i said you know when spurgeon began preaching in the 1850s in london uh hyper calvinism was this pretty significant problem among baptists and a lot of the churches had had begun to die and lose their evangelistic zeal and all because of hyper calvinism or the hyper calvinism.
Spurgeon recognized too that his famous predecessor john gill rather than gill in being a high position of calvinism. Now that you're saying.
That the doctrines themselves were not hyper calvinist but they led to hyper calvo calvinism.
In cases yeah i mean the debates in those days were over if not and he calls for that direction became even higher calvinist. So and uh our mutual uh friend uh tom nettles would uh defend gill as.
Not being a hyper calvinist himself in fact he does so and by his grace and for his glory he yeah.
Yeah there's a big debate on that and i'm kind of in the middle i i see lack of hyper calvinism and yet paint unbelievers. He was strongly in favor of duty. Uh i think that's problematic. So i'm somewhere in the middle.
Uh i have a friend uh doctoral thesis yeah. Yeah. Hyper calvinist or not. He concluded that gill is a hyper calvinist. Got 900 pages of doing that argument. So it's an argument that's dismissed. Uh and i'd say i'm probably somewhere in between.
And uh ian murray also would side with kurt daniel on that uh issue. Yeah. Yeah. Uh. But by the way ian murray's book uh on spurgeon and hyper calvin. Yes. Yes i love it. Spurgeon and hyper calvin. Actually spurgeon versus hyper calvinism.
That's right. That's right. It would do a lot to dispel the myth that spurgeon was self-contradictory or uncertain about certain. The other thing is i often when people use these arguments with me well spurgeon recognized human responsibility and he preached the free offer and and all that.
So he could not have been a calvinist. I always tell people look read spurgeon for yourself high calvinistic rant that selectively quote from spurgeon and take him out of context and just read what spurgeon had to say because often in the very same context where these you know cherry-picked quinn clarifies his position and he is unwaveringly calvinistic and unashamed to use that term to describe himself in fact is one of his most popular and most famous.
It's actually i think on my website the spurgeon archive though the one page that gets more hits than any other is the booklet that. And i think that comes right out of.
His autobiography because i have his three volume his original three volume autobiography and i think it's an excerpt right out of it. Um we i think that's right. I think i think you're right.
That's a chapter in the autobiography which by the way was four volumes. Don't you have all four.
Oh yeah actually you're right. Yeah. Um and uh we have another question this time a serious one from josh in riverhead long island new york. Uh he says uh will you recommend in your opinion the best book about excuse me about spurgeon and his follow-up question is what would you say.
It is about spurgeon that makes him loved seemingly so much more than his contemporaries.
Uh question for those are both hard questions and yes and and you read all those people from one another but uh it's very enlightening and i think a sympathetic look at and yet he wasn't theology and his comments they're like charles finney not in common i'm thinking that's not the spurgeon i read.
Yeah i don't know how you could hardly get that out of although you know if you're an armenian.
Yourself and you read i think you might want to believe that. One of the interesting facts that that i've never seen anywhere was that finney and spurgeon had a mutual friend who had hosted spurgeon when he was a young man very young man and got into a theological debate.
Brown was a stick to teaching theology because you're never going to make a successful preacher and and yet spurgeon had an interest in theology and he was also penny and spurgeon. And i think that's as well.
If uh any of you listening cares to look up on the archive uh my interview two.
Hour interview with jerry johnson on charles finney. He has very irrefutable evidence right from finney's own pen that finney was a raw pelagian and of course finney didn't call himself.
That right but he was he's right about that i. I have an article online also that i wrote about these admirers write to me on a monthly basis and scold me for it. From spinny. From finney.
Proving that he was which basically means that grace was not necessity for salvation.
Right he didn't believe in the doctrine of original sin. Right he didn't believe. He didn't believe that people are born fallen and with it and he also denied substitutionary atonement.
Yes and uh from his own writings which were voluminous that jerry and i were reading on the uh he basically believed that the the purpose of the cross was to show god's anger towards sin.
Right he argued that he argued that it would be unjust for one person to be punished right. Which. And uh yeah i finney was. It's left a taint on american evangelicalism for 200 years right. It's.
Amazing. The people that have applauded him and count him among their heroes. You wonder could they have possibly read more than five sentences by the man. Um yeah yeah. Well and you have to read.
His original unedited works uh some of the baker editions of his autobiography and all have have kind of carefully autobiography and his systematic theology and it denied pretty much everything that's essential about the justice.
But back to the question. Uh well he doesn't. Yeah i guess so he says. About spurgeon. So yeah i would say i would say you know four volume set or the order of some work it was actually originally i think four volumes two volumes a piece in two volume work but it's complete and unedited called the life and work of charles haddon spurgeon.
Pike was a personal friend of he has a lot of anecdotes. Well josh uh you should be very happy to know that.
The first book that uh our guest phil johnson mentioned living by revealed truth the life and pastoral theology of charles haddon spurgeon by tom nettles. Uh you're getting that book that's uh over 700 pages it's a hardback and you're getting that today absolutely free of charge for your question today.
And that was published by christian focus publications. So we also want to thank them for their generosity and for providing us with uh this book. We only have one copy of this left so you're the one getting it since you providentially emailed at the right time with the right question that evoked phil johnson's endorsement.
That's a real treasure now.
There was two prongs to his question. The other one was what is it that makes spurgeon of his life. Spurgeon wasn't popular at all. I forgot when he criticized mark driscoll and it was it was the same kind of thing people calling him a theological dinosaur and an old man who was into him because he's you know and uh he himself had is too rigid.
And of course we know from our perspective that modernism killed and spurgeon was right. It wasn't really until the middle part of everybody loves him because has vindicated him and he said it would and has vindicated every stand he took.
And uh and so people love that. What they what they fail to see is that. And the same thing is happening over again. And it's always been ironic to me that there are people who on the one hand love spurgeon and yet on the other hand they're attracted to every novel thing that comes along every new fad that hits the evangelical movement these young guys want to chase while they're hanging on to their love for spurgeon.
And my my hope and prayer is that their their love for what spurgeon great outlasts all these novelties that they chase. I wonder if what. Uh in light of what i.
Experienced today at wendy's. I wonder if this person who said spurgeon was a senile old man was a cashier at wendy's in the 1800s. Because spurgeon i'm sure that's the case. Because.
Spurgeon was only in his 50s when he died. Right. Yeah yeah i i'd have to do. I think that's right. He was 58 or something like that right. Uh yeah he was. He was too young to die that's for sure. But he had a gout he had gout and bright's disease and um wore him down.
Practically had to be carried into voice and and and preaching but and years and years of that kind of rigorous things writing.
His candle at both ends. Yeah. And uh going to uh just some more things. Whether they are fact or fiction or part of folklore uh perhaps you know some of those things. I know one story perhaps you can uh confirm whether or not it is true.
But there was this story. I remember reading where a man approached spurgeon and said that he had reached a point where he no longer committed sin and spurgeon stomped on his foot and when the man uh blurted out some nasty remarks spurgeon said something like uh you know you're well you're sitting now or something like that.
Is that.
You know what i'm talking about. Have you heard that incident. I've heard that story but i've heard it attributed to d .l moody as well. And and uh you know i i that doesn't sound very spurgeon esque to me there are a bunch of stories like that that people write to me all the time.
Say what's the source of this. Can you track it down. And it is amazing the lore that's grown up about when i got on the internet with spurgeon uh people started asking me about this illustration that apparently was very popular for years in southern baptist circles.
That uh spurgeon was taking someone on a tour of his church and he said a room in the basement and there's all these men in there praying for him while he's upstairs preaching. And he said that's that's the source of our power.
That's a totally apocryphal tale. It doesn't exist in any bio. Um that the the metropolitan tabernacle were all held upstairs anyway. And uh so when you hear and i know quotes that are attributed to spurgeon i've got one that i love.
And perhaps you confirm.
Whether or not this is true i i do know from reading it right out of his own uh writings or writings about contemporary by contemporaries that he did not believe in using musical instruments in worship.
And and i heard that someone asked him uh pastor spurgeon is it appropriate to have an organ in a church. And and spurgeon said yes it is. It's completely acceptable as long as the pipes are filled with cement.
Did he say. Did he say that. I don't know.
That that's a good that's a good story. But uh he was friends with d l moody. Iris. Thank you right. And uh sankey uh the size of a the scots. You can't use your case of whistles here. Spurgeon did let him use it in the tabernacle but only in the basement.
What was he doing in the basement.
There's a meeting down there where sankey sang. Okay but i i think well iris sankey. But since they traveled together he let him he let him sing in the basement. Well there you go.
There's an example uh that perhaps many of our calvinist brethren can learn from uh in regard to spurgeon's uh charity toward non-calvinists because d l moody certainly was not a calvinist and that's right and yet he uh permitted moody to man his pulpit obviously a very.
Sacred place to be. Yeah that's right. And also it is worth saying in that final controversy the downgrade controversy uh a lot of spurgeon's him of drumming up this whole controversy. It's all about calvinism he said.
They said. And spurgeon is saying no it isn't about calvinism. And he cited a number of armenian evangelicals who shared his concerns about the erosion of conflict authority of scripture. He realized uh the differences that you call yourself a calvinist and doubt the.
Well we're going to be going to our final break. This is your last opportunity to send us an email and we do have a couple more people waiting uh so send an email as soon as you can if you'd like to have phil johnson answer your question on the air live.
It's chris arnzen at gmail .com c-h-r-i-s-a-r-n-z-e-n at gmail .com and please include your first name and your city and state and your country if you live outside of the united states in fact.
Uh give us your mailing address too because we do have a couple more books to give away. Only for people who write serious questions that are somewhat involved in our discussion today and we'll be right back so don't go away.
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Welcome back. This is chris arns and if you've just tuned us in our guest has been for the last 90 minutes phil johnson the executive director of grace to you ministries which is the tv and radio teaching ministry of renowned bible scholar and teacher john macarthur.
We've been discussing will the real charles spurgeon please stand up separating fact from fiction in the life and teaching of the prince of preachers. And before we go back to our discussion i want to remind you of a couple of events.
Pastor bruce bennett and the word of truth church in farmingville new york invite you to join them for their sixth annual bible conference on october 2nd and 3rd. This year's topic will be eschatology a biblical examination of the four major end times views.
We are pleased to have pastors chris pandolfi dave corson mark ramaldi and rich jensen. One will be on friday october 2nd at 7 p .m as pastor chris defends pre-millennial dispensationalism. Session two will be at 10 a .m on saturday as pastor dave defends historic pre-millennialism.
Session three at 11 15 a .m as pastor mark defends our millennialism. Lunch will be served after session three and session four will begin at 5 45 p .m and session five will start at 7 p .m by anthony uvino hosting a roundtable discussion with all four pastors with audience questions being fielded during the roundtable discussion.
And i seem to have read right past uh... pastor rich defending post-millennialism. I think i forgot to say that uh... And dinner is a part of this as well and it's free of charge uh... If you want more information go to the word of truth truth church website which is w o t church dot com w o t for word of truth church dot com.
Their phone number is six three one eight zero six zero six fourteen six three one eight zero six zero six fourteen. And last but not least our guest phil johnson is a part of the from dust to glory conference from dust to glory a tale of two adams november sixth through the seventh in princeton new jersey.
He and philip reichen are going to be addressing the theme from dust to glory at nasa presbyterian church sixty one nasa street princeton new jersey. And for more information go to the alliance of confessing evangelicals website alliance net dot org alliance net dot org and click on events we do.
Phil have uh... a listener in newville pennsylvania who has a question for you susan in newville she says spurgeon's eight eighteen fifty seven sermon called the independence of christianity. He in it he says that churches were befooled that the christian soldier has no gun and sword for he fighteth not with men but with spiritual forces.
He believed that war was an enormous crime and regarded all battles as but murder on a large scale. Can you elaborate more.
On that yeah i think it must represent his position. He when he said the church uh doesn't fight with guns he he he has at its uh. And and even further than that he contrasted the church's with uh... in the spiritual in our spiritual warfare with the muslim idea of a uh... movement you know brandishing the sword and and using what the weapons of conventional warfare against those who russians uh... are rather second corinthians tend to fight with spiritual weapons.
That's what he was saying uh... He also it wasn't a strict pacifist he recognized the necessity of does a critic i think of uh... how the how often abusing their power in india. Another dual thing in his time uh...
And so uh... Yeah he wasn't like a warmonger either but.
He wasn't a strict and by the way susan in newville pennsylvania you are receiving christ's glorious achievements by charles hadden spurgeon compliments of banner of truth so look out for that in the mail.
And uh... that is uh... thanks to banner of truth very generous to us today.
That question raises an interesting uh... point to that. I'd like to make sure a lot of people don't get spurgeon uh... in in his era would have been classified as a political liberal. Remember this was the time of dickens would at the time.
Just that's interesting but obviously.
Uh... liberal hearing you say that today he would of course never been in favor of men.
Marrying men and uh... well the issues in his time were were uh... economic and and right matters of justice and injustice. Uh... they weren't moral issues like they are today. Gay marriage or i don't think hardly anyone on the most left-wing end of the scale other than.
Practicing sodomites would have ever endorsed anything like that. Or. And of course you did have people murdering unborn babies but those are. I don't think anybody would be publicly standing for it back then.
I don't at least not to my knowledge.
Uh...
But uh... one of the things going back to the the calvinistic controversy in regard to spurgeon where people are denying his calvinism or at least lessening it or or softening it saying that he was really uh... a non-calvinist in his heart although on paper he may have been some kind of a calvinist uh... what do you make of those who defend altercoles because they said well charles spurgeon had an inquiry room and uh... people could uh... were invited to see uh... him or one of the elders for counsel after the uh... the services were over to to bring them to christ etc.
What do you what we have to say about that.
Yeah i think you have to make a distinction between an altar call and an invitation right. Uh... we we tend to blend those things together because and particularly in baptist circles uh... in the south especially in america tend to equate the invitation with an altar call.
Spurgeon would have opposed all call while we sing 15 stanzas of just as i am. He would never have done that. Or countenanced. I don't even think that the architecture of the metropolitan tabernacle would have allowed that back back then.
No it wouldn't have any kind of or showmanship the gospel should be preached in every. Spent years four or five years as a young man going from church to church hoping to find the way of salvation. And he heard sermons on the law and sermons on eschatology and sermons on all kinds of subjects but never a simple message on the gospel.
And it was a a rough layman who wasn't even scheduled to preach who gave an off-the-cuff message. Uh... that ultimately opens spurgeon's eyes to the simplicity of the gospel. And he he uh... purposed never to preach without preaching the gospel and calling unbelievers to faith.
And so he always did that. But he didn't ask him to come forward in the church service. The inquiry room was simply a place you could go after the service if you had questions. Or if you if you wanted to understand more fully the way of salvation somebody would help you.
And.
I even remember i distinctly remember reading a quote by spurgeon where he said something like i've often uh... i've become more suspicious of the inquiry room because much mischief is.
Wrought in there or something like that. Yeah that's exactly how he said it uh... and i forget the context in which he said that. But uh... and what he's talking about there is the the manipulative tactics that uh... counselors often were trained to use uh... in order to elicit a positive response.
And i think even his friend moody uh... fell into that trap a bit. And and spurgeon who would have been loath to criticize moody publicly because he appreciated. Well i don't think he necessarily. And uh...
Yeah. And we do.
See the heart of spurgeon and even the way that he has described uh... john wesley and people from the past even from his past who were arminian who uh... he still upheld as great men of faith.
And so on. He wasn't just yeah that's right. His critique of within a time when calvinists were inclined to write wesley and his influence often wrestled through these issues and said that nation by faith.
And when he when he taught on the doctrine of justification righteousness and all of that that he was sound enough in the gospel that he's a brother in christ he expects to see the same thing. And uh... because he got the gospel right out of as you know phoenix pelagian.
Phoenix style pelagianism. Now i know that uh... spurgeon was a great lover of the puritans. Did he have any comment about the atrocious way on which uh... with which on occasion and not not wholesale across the board persecution but as you and i know being baptists that the puritans have been known on occasion to brutally even physically uh... treat baptists in in horrendous ways and even to the point of death uh... did spurgeon in any way publicly or in writing.
Separate those two aspects of the puritans. No not that i know of. Um uh... not that i know of. But he did. He did recommend some history that i wouldn't recommend for a while. Yes you know you can trace all the way back to you know john the baptist.
Yes. And in a way heretical. And i don't think it's a good view of baptist church history. And i don't think it's even uh... legitimate at the time of uh... of the in fact the church he pastored. He was ever freed by the trail of blood view.
Right. In fact i've heard i've heard him in writing.
State that he was not a protestant. I don't know if he always said that but he said the baptists.
Were never among them or something. Yeah yeah. And yeah that's an issue i i wish he had studied a little bit more carefully. I don't think. He he we taught on it. He. He would make these off-handed references like you.
Just i don't think it was a carefully considered view on his part. I don't know. I don't know. But he no it's that's not. That's not an issue he ever brought out as far as i've read in any of his writings.
Or you know everything pretty much everything he had to say about the.
Generally positive. Now we have uh... i've read both historic pre-millennialists and post-millennialists. Battle over spurgeon's eschatological identity. Where do you think he was.
There's no question he was a pre-millennialist. Right said. So. And and uh he uh in the downgrade controversy towards the end of his life he he said he'd come to regard pre-millennialism as essential doctrine.
Wow. He was pretty pretty strong on that. And and yet. Uh he was a historic pre-millennialist. Not a darbyite you know. But a historic pre-millennialist. And and yet if you read uh ian murray's book for example i think ian murray would like for spurgeon to have been a post-millennialist.
That's right though. The puritan hope uh book. Yeah. But uh you know uh i i spoke to ian murray about this and he he more or less reluctantly acknowledged yes spurgeon was a pre-mill. But uh regarding alcohol uh it is fairly well known that spurgeon believed in the moderate consumption of alcohol.
And then you have actually. No he he adopted a t-total position. His whole uh ministerial life. Uh yeah i don't know when. But he came. No i don't. He didn't start out as a t-totaler. But he did adopt that.
Uh i think pretty early. Uh so he was not a wine drinker. He he wouldn't drink alcoholic beverages. He did smoke cigars. Right. Oh that's. He was a t-totaler.
He became a t-totaler. Okay. Yeah because i what i was going to say is although i've heard about him drinking i can in fact i can still remember a fundamentalist uh baptist uh when uh he was making fun of me for being a calvinist and i said uh well don't forget spurgeon was a calvinist.
And he said well do you drink hot toddies just like he did you know. But uh he certainly didn't drink hot toddies and in fact that would have that would have made his issues with gout even more complex.
So he also had medical reasons for being a t-totaler. But he he accepted the argument of those who said uh so he would have been. He did not consume. Yeah and i did read his commendation.
Of the ladies temperance movement in some fashion. Yeah uh so i was uh i was that that struck me because i had thought that he did imbibe in alcoholic beverages but perhaps he had at that.
Time already given them up when he. Yeah i'm going to look it up and find out when when that occurred how early in his ministry and i'll send you documentation on it. Because he believed that was a bit of standard he determined to maintain right.
And uh regarding his cigar smoking there was.
A uh bit of folklore. Perhaps you could dismiss it as being completely false or confirm it as being true. Uh that spurgeon quit cigar smoking when he saw at a tobacconist shop a sign saying.
This is spurgeon's favorite brand. Yeah that is absolutely false and the proof of it is his grandson inherited uh his cigar case off cigar that's and he sent me a picture of it i have it on my website.
So if you do a google search for spurgeon and cigars along with some never before published letters that spurgeon wrote and uh you know explaining his.
On now uh the the most serious uh conflict that he had theologically uh and in his life that he battled against was the downgrade controversy. You mentioned a little bit about it earlier and tom nettles did last monday but if you could before we close because we've got about seven minutes left to describe that and what can we learn today from the downgrade.
Controversy. The whole controversy started with two articles that spurgeon published. He didn't write them. A man named schindler wrote them pardon the trial. Schindler was saying that uh there's a there's a discernible pattern in church history.
Non-churches or evangelical groups of any kind remain faithful to their core principles longer than a century or so. Uh and in fact one of the outstanding encounters to the general pattern is the metropolitan tabernacle which today is perhaps the oldest certainly the oldest well-known church that has remained evangelical and essentially calvinistic throughout its whole 350 year history.
It'd be hard to find any organization older than that that has remained faithful to their fundamental principles for that long. Uh. But anyway uh all that aside schindler was pointing out that most most churches that decline do so on a gradual scale that is traceable.
It's it's like a downgrade. He says that once you get on that that downward slope and momentum carries you it becomes impossible to put on the brakes. You're headed for the bottom. And he he documented cases of this.
Uh going back even to the reformation the the reformation spawned a movement called socinianism that was essentially theological liberalism and within 100 years or so a lot of the original reformed churches had flavors of so-called reformation principles.
But puritanism died out with unitarianism and deism which were just and now in spurgeon's generation they were seeing the influx of modernism which looked like you know socinianism in a new coat. And that was their argument that what we're going to see here if modernism has its way is the same pattern of decline that we've seen repeatedly in church history.
And i think schindler made a convincing case but in the process he made some sort of vague references to baptist churches churches that were in the baptist union that had already begun to decline and that offended a lot of people in the baptist union.
So you're you're accusing our churches of being on the downgrade and he said yeah four or five more article and it is affecting the baptist. You had all they had no doubt was you had to believe in believers baptism.
And so a lot of the member churches were already right about that they pretty much voted. And uh in your final summation of what we can learn from the life of today you have about three minutes. I think i think the real secret to spurgeon's influence what whatever new fads came along in an era that was devoted to just like our era is today to devoted to whatever's currently popular.
Spurgeon stood against that and and kept his kept his ministry and his church anchored in the unchanging truth of when he preached it was scripture. He said you know i want to be so that and that's also the way he described john bunyan.
Yeah that's right. And and bunyan was another great common language to common people and let the holy spirit. All of them left a major impact on their and that's what i think we need to learn is all these fads and the latest pop churches after missional or contextualizing or whatever and you just that's what really would make an impact and it's not our gimmicks it's not our cleverness.
It's not it's the it's into salvation. And if this generation of evangelicals the next generation the thing we need to get to do amen. Thank you so much for being a part of our broadcast today.
Phil johnson i eagerly look forward to having you back perhaps in november right before your conference from dust to glory which is going to be november 6th through the 7th with philip reichen in princeton new jersey.
For more information go to alliance net .org alliance net .org and click on events. Thank you so much phil for being a part of our broadcast today. Thank you for having me and i want to thank everybody who listened especially those who took the time to send in emails.
I want to thank banner of truth and also christian focus publications for providing us with the free books. And don't forget that on tuesday the 6th of october we have tob friel on the broadcast and on the 14th uh wednesday the 14th of october we have ken ham the world-renowned creationist.
And we have many other things this week as well in the weeks to follow. I hope you all always remember for the rest of your lives that jesus christ is a far far greater savior than you are. A sinner.