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Old Testament reading today is in Exodus 30, verses 17 through 21.
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The Lord said to Moses, "'You shall also make a basin of bronze "'with its stand of bronze for washing.
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"'You shall put it between the tent of meeting "'and the altar, and you shall put water in it, "'with which Aaron and his
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sons "'shall wash their hands and their feet.
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"'When they go into the tent of meeting, "'or when they come near the altar to minister, "'to burn a food offering,
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"'to the Lord they shall wash with water, "'so that they may not die.
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"'They shall wash their hands and their feet, "'so they may not die.
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"'It shall be a statute forever to them, "'even to him, to his offspring, "'throughout their generations.'".
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The New Testament reading today is in the Book of Ephesians, chapter four, verses 11 through
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It should be in your peer Bibles on page 977.
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Some of them might be 1243, though,.
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If you'd like to read along.
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And he gave the apostles, the prophets, the evangelists, the shepherds, and teachers to equip the saints
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for the work of ministry, for building up the body of Christ until we all attain to the unity of the
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faith and of the knowledge of the Son of God, to mature manhood, to the measure of the stature
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of the fullness of Christ, so that we may no longer be children tossed to and fro by the waves and
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carried about by every wind of doctrine, by human cunning, by craftiness, and deceitful
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Rather, speaking the truth in love, we are to grow up in every way into him who is the head,
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into Christ, from whom the whole body, joined and held together by every joint with which it
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is equipped, when each part is working properly, makes the body grow so that it builds itself up in love.
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You know, now that I think about it, there was one announcement I didn't make, and that is that,
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all right, if you will, take your Bibles and turn to Hebrews chapter five.
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I will read this morning chapter five, verse 11, through chapter six, verse 12.
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This is a one whole piece here,
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and we will look at the first part of it this morning, but let's get the context, shall we?
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Hebrews, did I say Hebrews?
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Hebrews chapter five, verse 11.
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About this, Melchizedek, we have much to say, and it is hard to explain
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since you have become dull of hearing.
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For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the basic principles of the
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You need milk, not solid food, for everyone who lives on milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness
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But solid food is for the mature, for those who have their powers of discernment trained by
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constant practice to distinguish good from evil.
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Therefore, let us leave the elementary doctrine of Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again a
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foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God, and of instruction about washings, the
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laying on of hands, the resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment.
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And this we will do if God permits, for it is impossible in the case of those who have
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once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift and have shared in the Holy Spirit, and have
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tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the age to come, and then have fallen away to
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restore them again to repentance since they are crucifying once again the son of God to their
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own harm and holding him up to contempt.
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For land that has drunk the rain that often falls on it and produces a crop useful to those
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for whose sake it is cultivated receives a blessing from God.
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But if it bears thorns and thistles, it is worthless and near to being cursed, and
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Though we speak this way, yet in your case, beloved, we feel sure of better things, things that belong to
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For God is not unjust so as to overlook your work and the love that you have shown for
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his name in serving the saints as you still do.
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And we desire each one of you to show the same earnestness to have the full assurance of
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hope until the end so that you may not be sluggish, but imitators of those who through faith
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and patience inherit the promise.
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Father, now open up this text to us.
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This is your living word.
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I pray that your spirit would apply it as he sees fit.
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I pray, Father, that no one would leave here this morning without having to think about the state of their
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souls and that they would determine the things they must do in order to
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bring themselves into alignment by your grace to your commandments.
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Thank you now for our time in your word.
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Help us in our weakness to listen, to concentrate.
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Help us to hear your voice in Jesus' name, amen.
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A little over a month ago, our grandson Atticus was born.
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You talk about a cute baby.
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He is the definition of cute.
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And if I had been thinking ahead of time, I'd have his picture up here right now on the PowerPoint on
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But if you still don't believe me, I've got pictures.
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Nevertheless, as cute as Atticus is, we all know he can't stay as that cute and
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cannot stay as an infant.
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He must grow if he's going to be a healthy human being.
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If he doesn't grow, then something is wrong.
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As we look at our text this morning, our writer talks to us about spiritual infants
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and striving to maturity.
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In fact, you need to understand from this passage that you are in danger
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Just as we would think an infant that wasn't growing is in some kind of danger, so you must get into
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your mind that if you remain a spiritual infant, you are in danger.
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And so you must pursue spiritual maturity.
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Now, you recall that our writer pastor has told us that Jesus is
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much like the Old Testament priests, but is far superior to them because he has accomplished
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more than the old covenant priests ever could.
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Ultimately, he occupies the superior place because he is designated by God
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a high priest after the order of Melchizedek.
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But before he continues on this subject of Melchizedek's priesthood, he pauses to
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issue a blunt rebuke for their sluggishness and their immature
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From chapter five, verse 11, through the end of chapter six, he rebukes, he
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warns, and gives assurance to you before he comes back to the more difficult subject of Melchizedek.
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And so in our text today, he warns against infancy and encourages you to
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Let's look at our text for this morning, 511 through 6 .3.
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About this we have much to say, and it is hard to explain since you have become dull of hearing, for
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though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the
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basic principles of the oracles of God.
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You need milk, not solid food, for everyone who lives on milk is unskilled in the word of
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righteousness since he is a child, but solid food is for the mature, for those
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who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish good from evil.
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Therefore, let us leave the elementary doctrine of Christ and go on to maturity, not laying
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again a foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God and of instruction about
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washings, the laying on of hands, the resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment.
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And this we will do if God permits.
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What's the first thing he says to you here?
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The first, from 11 through 14, here's what he says.
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Now, you know, we just wanna cuddle infants.
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We're attracted to infants.
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Here he says, beware of infants, or of infancy.
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Now, notice the term he uses in verse 13.
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He says, you are a child.
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That can be translated, and I think should be, as infants.
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It's the word that means an infant child.
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After sizing up their capabilities, he concludes that anyone like this that he describes
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And so we have a warning here.
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You must not remain in your stage of spiritual infancy.
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You must not remain there.
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You must strive for maturity.
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Now, what characterizes this infantile kind of capabilities?
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What characterizes this immaturity?
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Here's the first thing, dull hearing, dull hearing.
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The problem that our pastor faces is not the complexity of the subject.
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Notice he says, about this we have much to say, and it is hard to explain
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since you have become dull of hearing.
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The problem he faces is not the complexity of the subject, but the sluggishness
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He uses that same term in verse 12, if you wanna look over there, so that you may not be sluggish,
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but imitators of those who through faith and patience inherit the promises.
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He says, don't be sluggish.
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Sluggish in hearing, dull in hearing, lazy.
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They had gotten lazy in pursuing truths about Jesus.
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The persecution they faced had caused a certain laziness, the unwillingness
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Maybe, quite possibly because of the cost of it.
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Now, this is the same kind of sluggishness.
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This is the same kind of laziness that we saw earlier in this book in the wilderness generation.
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They heard the promises of God, but what?
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They did not act on them.
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They did not believe them.
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They did not pursue what they said.
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They heard the word of God, but they did not obey.
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If you do not wanna remain an infant, then you have to beware of this kind of
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Note, you are sluggish, lazy, dull in your hearing.
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This is why you can't get it, because you're lazy.
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You haven't grown because of your own laziness.
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Verse 12, here's something else that characterizes this immaturity.
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He says, you ought to be teachers by now.
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Now, he does not mean that everyone in the congregation should be able to get behind the pulpit or in front of a class and
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That's not what he's driving at.
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He says, he's saying, rather, that you ought to know your faith well enough that you can communicate the
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elements, the basics of that faith to people who don't know it.
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You ought to know your faith well enough so that you can exhort one another as long as it's called today.
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You ought to be teachers by now, but you're not.
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He says, your spiritual immaturity, your infant stage is inexcusable.
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You ought to be teachers by now.
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This is inexcusable, this ignorance.
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Now, look, we need to get over our excuse -making by saying things like,
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well, he still cannot handle the deeper doctrines, he needs milk.
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For individuals who've been Christians for a while, we need to get over that.
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If he's on milk, then we need to kind of help him along.
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If you're on milk, you need to say, I gotta get busy.
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Laziness produces immaturity.
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He says, you need some basic instruction.
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Someone needs to teach you the ABCs again.
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Now, the problem was that these folks were stuck on the ABCs of the Old Covenant.
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So why does our writer insist that they need to be taught again?
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Didn't he just get done saying that it's inexcusable, that they don't know this, that
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they, and later on he says, you gotta move on?
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So why is he here saying, you gotta get the basics again?
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Well, I think he's saying that they need to understand the purpose of the ABCs, that they were temporary,
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that they intended to point you to Christ, not remain the goal of God's people's faith.
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It's not going back to relearn the ABCs, but to learn that these are not the end of
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Do you remember when you learned the alphabet in kindergarten?
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I didn't learn it until first grade.
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No, that's just because the way the system was set up.
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All right, now listen, do you remember what it was like when you learned your ABCs in kindergarten?
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Remember what it was like?
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You were on the mountaintop.
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You thought that you knew it all now, didn't you?
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You were satisfied with that.
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Hey, I got my ABCs, I can rattle them off.
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A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, T, V, W, X, Y, Z, okay?
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And you thought there was nothing more to do.
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I can remember my kids coming home.
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One of them, one of my kids just became just like downright proud of the fact that he knew his
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You were satisfied with that.
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You needed a teacher to show you that this was not the end, it was the
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These were gonna become the building blocks for the rest of your learning, the building blocks for even
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That's what he's saying here, I believe.
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You need to understand, A, C, Bs, ABCs,
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As I was going through my sermon, when I was practicing this, I kept saying A, C, Bs.
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All right, let's get serious now.
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Not only are you satisfied like a kindergarten, but you're downright infantile.
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You have an infantile capacity to digest.
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So you see, laziness produces this immature, infantile
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appetite for simple food rather than the solid food.
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Last thing he says in verses 13 and 14 is another thing that characterizes immaturity is
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Like an infant, you can only handle milk.
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So like an infant, you're unskilled in the word of righteousness because you're satisfied to
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remain in the kindergarten of the old covenant.
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He's saying to them, you're satisfied with staying there.
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And because of that, because of that laziness producing this immaturity, producing this
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infantile state, he says you're unskilled in the word of righteousness.
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That is how to act properly, biblically, ethically, like a disciple of
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Jesus in the difficulties and trials of this age.
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That's the word of righteousness.
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You should desire the solid food of doctrine seen in the light of Jesus, the fulfillment.
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Now my question to you is what is our kindergarten?
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What is our kindergarten?
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I don't know of anybody here who's hung up on Old Testament stuff.
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There may be, I don't think there are.
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So what is our kindergarten?
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Any of the basic truths that you have learned but because of laziness have refused to
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Any basic truths you've learned but because of your laziness, you've refused to build on them.
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Let me ask you, do you know more of the gospel and its implications now than you did five years ago?
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Do you know more than you did five years ago?
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That is to say, is the gospel for you just the pass you get to go
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to heaven and that's as far as you've gotten or have you seen and understood it's the means that God
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uses to produce people for his name, that it gives the pattern for marriage
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and parenting and work, that it exalts Jesus as Lord and
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now you live all of life consciously under the authority
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of Jesus, looking at all of life as lived for him.
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Do you see that it produces holiness?
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How do you see the gospel?
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How do you respond to it, right?
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Get over the infantile appetite.
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He defines it for us here in verse 14.
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But solid food is for the mature.
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For those who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish
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It involves discernment, the ability to see life accurately and to weigh the
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alternatives and to choose the superior way or biblical way or the
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It's that ability to look at life and know what is the best way to
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That, in essence, is wisdom.
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And I want you to notice this.
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I think this is extraordinarily important that you do not gain
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wisdom by more and more and more and more theological study.
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Now, yes, you need to be involved in more and more and more theological study.
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But if you think the more I know, the wiser I'll get,.
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Because what does he say here?
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He said that discernment comes as you put into practice what you've learned.
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That discernment grows when you, by constant practice, learn to discern good and evil.
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You, by constant responding to the word of God, we've already seen that hearing
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We've already seen that, right?
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Hearing God's voice must be met with a readiness to trust his
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word and to obey his word.
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That's all that, he's told us that already.
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And so this discernment, this wisdom comes when God's word is met with a
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readiness to trust him and respond with obedience.
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And your skill in making the wise choices pleasing to God that exalt Christ does not come by
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merely stuffing your heads with theological knowledge, but by repeated
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exercise and obedient action.
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To me, this is fascinating.
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Because you know what we've done, and some of you have heard me say this, I've said it so many times in different venues, I don't know if
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We essentially have adopted a pagan view of wisdom.
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A pagan view of wisdom that grew up from the philosophers that laid the foundations of our Western culture,
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which said, knowledge is virtue, right?
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Have you heard the campaigns that say, well, we can pay for schools now, or we can spend more
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The philosophy that education produces good people, produces wise
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That's not true, it's only partly true.
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You develop that wisdom by constant practice, all right?
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I want you to look with me just another place where it says this in Psalm 119.
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Turn to Psalm 119, verse 97.
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Listen to what the psalmist says here about wisdom.
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It is my meditation all the day.
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Your commandments make me wiser than my enemies, for it is ever with me.
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I have more understanding than all my teachers, for your testimonies are my meditation.
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I understand more than the aged, for I keep your precepts.
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He says, I'm wise because I have your commandments, I meditate on them, and I what?
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You know, I've said this before, I know I've said it to you, I'll say it again.
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If I were to choose between getting counseled by people in this congregation or my
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seminary professors, I would almost entrust myself to you, to some of
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Because I knew professors who could do their devotions in Hebrew, but they did not have
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discernment because it was all academic, they didn't put it into practice, it just never sunk that far,
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There would be conflict on the faculty, they didn't know what to do about it.
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They had no idea what to do about it.
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It's because they knew the word of God, but they didn't obey it like they should.
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So maturity or discernment comes from practice, obedience to the truth
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Now, please don't misunderstand me, I'm not saying it's not important to learn more truth, but what I am saying is,
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don't think that's the entire answer.
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Wisdom does not come just merely by knowing more.
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It comes as you respond in obedience to what you have learned.
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And that's what he's saying here.
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You become mature as you obey what you've learned.
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So see the danger of infancy here.
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We've got to get over the attitude that says, oh, he's immature, so we have to give him milk.
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Maybe he'll never get any further, so milk will have to do.
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No, we've got to move beyond that.
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This is a dangerous state to be in.
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In this state, you do not possess discernment, and you end up going the wrong way, even as some of
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these recipients did, abandoning Jesus, you see?
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It's dangerous to be an infant.
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You can fall prey to the pressures around you.
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Listen, because of laziness, Christians have the discernment of infants,
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and thus they buy into the philosophies of this age.
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Now listen, why is it that in this country, oh, everywhere for that matter,
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evangelical Bible -believing Christians, or so they
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claim to be Bible -believing Christians, can believe that a homosexual relationship
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is okay as long as it's monogamous?
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I've read Christian apologists making that case, all right?
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I'm saying, how is it possible for anyone to say that?
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Here's why, here's why they've been lazy.
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Churches have allowed the congregation to be lazy, and they haven't pushed them.
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They haven't said, you gotta grow.
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They're willing to just give a milk, and thus we have a whole generation of Christians who
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They're just pressured into the mold of this world.
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He says, strive for maturity.
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Verses one through three, chapter six.
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Leave the elementary doctrine of Christ as the way you move on to maturity.
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Now, again, that sounds weird.
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What's he talking about here?
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I believe that he's talking about the foundational doctrine found in the Old Testament.
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This can be translated, by the way, the beginning of the word of the Messiah.
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Oftentimes in the text, it doesn't just say Christ.
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It says in here, it says it's the Christ, the Messiah.
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We need to leave behind those foundational elementary truths of the Messiah.
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By the way, Jesus Christ, it's not like that's the last name you have to use so he gets his mail,
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Christ is his office, it's his title.
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So he speaks here, I believe, of the elementary or foundational doctrines of Christ.
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What is he talking about here?
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The foundation, the foundational Old Testament doctrine pointing to Messiah.
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The aspects of God's revelation belonging to that era, as he's called it, long ago when God
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spoke to our fathers by the prophets.
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Now you see their description here in three pairs or three couplets.
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He's got three couplets here.
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Repentance and trust, instruction on washings and the laying on of hands, and the resurrection
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of the dead and eternal judgment.
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When he talks about repentance and trust, he's talking about covenant commitment, the old covenant commitment.
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Repentance says from dead works or works that lead to death.
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Works that lead to death.
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Throughout the Old Testament, you find commands to repent and trust in or believe God.
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This was the Israelite commitment to the covenant, turning away from the acts that violated the covenant
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and believing the promises of God.
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We already saw that as he talks about Psalm 95.
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There's trust in God, as we've seen that in earlier chapters.
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They did not believe God.
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Remember, they stood at the edge of the Jordan.
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They did not believe the promises of God.
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Repentance from dead works, repentance from those things that would lead to death for covenant unfaithfulness.
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So repentance and trust, covenant commitment.
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Instructions on washings and the laying on of hands.
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This is the main reason why I think he's talking about Old Testament things, because this couplet doesn't relate, doesn't seem to
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relate to New Testament things.
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You say, but my Bible says baptisms.
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Well, that could be, but that'd be wrong because he uses the word for
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washings here, not baptisms.
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It's a little bit of a different word.
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And it's the same word that's used in Mark chapter seven, verse four.
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And there are many other traditions that the Pharisees observe, such as the, here's our word,
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washings of cups and pots and copper vessels and dining couches, right?
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It's a ceremonial washing.
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In our Old Testament reading today, what did you hear?
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You heard about the fact that the priests had to go to that big pot of water
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and they had to wash their hands and their feet before they could approach God.
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The laying on of hands refers to the symbolic action of laying your hands on a
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sacrifice, symbolically transferring your sin to the animal who was
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sacrificed in your place.
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So the ceremonial washings and the laying on of hands, necessary for
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communion with God's people, covenant communion.
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And then resurrection of the dead and eternal judgment, covenant sanctions, the punishment or reward
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meted out for covenant faithfulness or covenant disobedience.
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In fact, it's talking about the blessings and the cursings that come with
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obedience or disobedience to the covenant.
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In fact, the prophet Daniel writes about a future resurrection from an Old Testament perspective.
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And many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life and
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some to shame and everlasting contempt, right?
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So he's talking here about those foundational Old Testament elementary things that
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point to Christ but are not the end all.
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And by leaving, he does not mean leave these because they're worthless for your growth.
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We can't say that because it's still God's word, but rather don't stay there,
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build on this foundation by recognizing their fulfillment in Jesus.
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Build on that foundation.
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You know, when you build a house, what do you gotta do?
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What's the first thing you have to do?
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You have to lay the foundation, don't you?
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You have to lay the foundation.
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But when you finish the foundation, what do you do?
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You go back every day and you come home and you say, man, I really worked hard today.
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I really made those stones look good.
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I polished those stones in the foundation.
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And then the next day you go back and then maybe the next day you go back and say, let's lay this again,
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No, what do you do with the foundation?
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You don't keep working on it.
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You don't stop there and you don't put another one down.
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You go back and build on that foundation.
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It's not worthless, but it's not the complete building.
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Now there are many today who keep going back to the foundation in disregard of God's command here to stop doing
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Now let me give you an example.
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When you go to the hospital, you go by a sign in front of that big Lutheran church and on it it also says Marian Bible
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The big Lutheran church next to the Marian General Hospital.
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There's a sign that says it's that church, but it's also, I think that's where they're meeting.
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Nevertheless, Marian Bible Fellowship.
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And if you look at their meetings, they're always meeting on Saturday.
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Is that because they can't get a place for Sunday?
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The very beginning of the website, they have this.
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Shabbat times for Marian.
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Now Shabbat is the Hebrew word Sabbath.
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Shabbat times for Marian.
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Friday, October 22nd, 2021, light candles at 624.
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Because the Jewish tradition is, you have to light the candles 18 minutes before the
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sun goes down, all right?
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And then Shabbat, October 23rd, the next day Shabbat
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Now what's that all about?
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Because the Jewish Sabbath went from Friday night to Saturday night.
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The Jewish people always counted their days from night to night, not day to day.
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So Sabbath starts, right, when the sun goes down, but you can't light
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your candle, you can't light your candle after sundown because that desecrates the Sabbath.
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So 18 minutes before sundown and one hour after sundown the next day,
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25 -hour period, let's say.
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That's what's on their website.
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All right, services then are on Saturday.
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Now in it they say, and again, I'm not bashing them, but I want you to see what exactly the writer here is
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And so if you look on their website, they say like other Christian churches, I mean, they believe in salvation through Jesus,
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through faith in Christ the Savior.
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However, they are, in their words, unique.
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Are you certain what God expects of you as a believer in Messiah?
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At Marian Bible Fellowship, we believe every part of the Bible is inspired and gives direction to our lives.
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This means that some things you will find at MBF will not be found in many churches.
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The keeping of Sabbath, a whole day of worship, rest and family commanded by God of his people.
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The celebration of the biblical holidays, Passover, unleavened bread,
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Pentecost in the spring, and trumpets, the day of atonement, and tabernacle
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All strangely unfamiliar to Christian nowadays, but faithfully practiced by early Jewish and
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Gentile followers of Messiah.
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Come and see how the Hebrew roots of the Christian faith can make the Bible come alive for the first time.
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God has planted you in rich soil.
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As followers of Jesus of Nazareth, you have chosen a Jewish rabbi as your savior and teacher.
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Tap into the roots of your faith and see how much you can really grow.
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If I understand Hebrews right, our writer right here is saying, you're not gonna grow.
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You don't have to stay there.
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So God commands you to make the effort to leave behind these elementary truths, take
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responsibility to grow in the knowledge of and obedience to Jesus.
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And yet, what does he say in verse three?
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Ah, what's going on here?
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Get busy and you'll make progress if God permits.
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What in the world is he driving at here?
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He wants you to understand that everything still hinges on God's grace.
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It still hinges on God's grace.
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Although you're responsible to grow, to stop relaying that foundation, to make the effort for maturity,
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you must do it in dependence on God's enabling power.
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You can't do it if God's not in it,
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I want worship to happen here every Sunday and I wanna get up here and I wanna preach my heart out.
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But I know that this sermon can drop right in front of this community table and not go anywhere if God doesn't want it
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I've gotta come in having prepared, studied, practiced, thinking it through,
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ready to go, but understand, ultimately it depends on God.
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And that's how you must look at your growth.
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Ultimately it depends on God and you need to seek the grace of God in order for that to happen.
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You've got to depend on God.
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How do you get the power from God?
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Pray for that enabling power.
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Pray, oh God, please bless these efforts with growth.
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Please, I pray, work through this.
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You've got to submit to the preaching of God's word.
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This is a means of grace.
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If you want the power of God, then submit to the preaching of God's word.
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You all know, every one of you here I'm sure has experienced it when you're absent from
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worship of the people of God.
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What happens to you spiritually, right?
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You start failing, all right?
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Give yourself to the fellowship of the saints.
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Here's another means of growth.
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First Peter tells us, what?
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That we're to minister the manifold grace of God to one another as we serve one
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Find grace to go on as you preach the gospel to yourself in communion,
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You've heard me say it 1 ,026 times, right?
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When you take communion, you are tapping into the grace of God because you're preaching the gospel to
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yourself in another means besides sight and hearing.
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You're engaging your other senses, which then excite you to feed on Christ
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Consistently reading God's word, you will find grace.
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And so he calls us then, make the effort, strive for maturity, but remember,
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So let me ask you, are you striving or are you satisfied?
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If you're satisfied, you're not striving.
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If you're striving, you're not satisfied with that milk.
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It's dangerous to be an infant satisfied with only milk.
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As an infant, you're unskilled, you have no discernment.
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As an infant, you don't have the ability to make wise decisions,
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but you are not doomed to infancy and we need to stop talking like that.
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You can strive for maturity.
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Strive for maturity by the grace of God.
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Now, unless you know Jesus, you're not gonna care about it.
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And some of you here, this is falling on deaf ears.
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You don't care about maturity.
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I don't know why you're here, maybe you don't either, but without Jesus, you don't care.
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But with Jesus, right, the one who gave himself for you,
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you will care and you will have the power to do what he commands.
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Let's ask God to help us right now.
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Father, help us to strive for maturity.
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Oh God, give us a holy dissatisfaction with the satisfied nature
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Instead, give us a desire to pursue growth,
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to pursue you and the Lord Jesus by the power of your spirit.
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Help us to strive for maturity.
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By your grace, enable us to gain discernment as we learn and then
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obey, as we approach your word with a willingness to trust and to
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Lord, we don't want this congregation to be a giant crib.
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Instead, help us to mature so that we are skilled in the word of righteousness
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and we can handle what you have to say for us.
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We'll thank you for that, in Jesus' name, amen.