3. Reformed Baptist Distinctives: Creedal

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4. Reformed Baptist Distinctives: Confessional

4. Reformed Baptist Distinctives: Confessional

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So, the first distinction is creedal.
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We hold to the historic creeds of the Catholic Church, like the Apostles' Creed, the
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Nicene Creed, the Chalcedonian Creed, and the Athanasian Creed. Now, first you might get upset that I used the term
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Catholic. The word Catholic means universal. We are not Roman Catholic.
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I call them Romanists because they are not the Catholic Church. They are the Romanist Church. They departed from the faith, not us.
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There's nothing in the Scriptures about purgatory. There's nothing in the Scriptures about worship of Mary. There's nothing in the
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Scriptures about the bodily ascension of Mary into heaven and all these other things that they add, the teaching magisterium of the
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Church being infallible. These are all things they add to the Scriptures. So we hold to, we are the
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Catholic Church. Don't give them the benefit of saying that they are the Catholic Church. We are. They've departed from the faith.
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So we hold to the creeds, the historic creeds of the Church, and we recite the Apostles' Creed the first Sunday of every month.
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The term creed is derived from the Latin word meaning, I believe, credo. Creeds are considered authoritative pronouncements that set forth the central article or tenets of the historic
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Christian faith. They are what you must believe in order to be orthodox. In order to be an orthodox
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Christian, you must hold to the creeds of the Church. The creeds of the Church are not infallible, but they are correct inasmuch as they reflect the infallible teaching of the
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Scriptures. The creeds were written with several purposes in mind.
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First, they corrected various heresies, profound doctrinal deviations from Scripture that had arisen at the time.
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The Athanasian Creed was written in response to Arianism. That's what Jehovah's Witnesses believe, that Jesus is not
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God. He's just a man given authority by God. So the creeds actually were written sometimes in response to doctrinal levers that were being put forth in the
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Church. Second, the creeds affirm essential Christian truths.
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The Athanasian Creed, which I just cited, affirms the truth of the Trinity, Christ's incarnation,
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His resurrection, ascension, His second coming, and final judgment. Creeds therefore have an appropriate and critical use both in Christian instruction as well as in worship services.
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Creeds also help us to identify what is essential doctrine from peripheral doctrines. There are secondary doctrines that are not essential to salvation.
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We're going to talk about one of them, which is baptism. We baptize believers, Presbyterians and other denominations,
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Lutherans baptize babies. That's not an essential Christian doctrine, okay?