Secure in the Plan of Redemption (1 Peter 1:20-21) | Worship Service
2 views
Secure in the Plan of Redemption (1 Peter 1:20-21) | Worship Service
This stream is created with #PRISMLiveStudio
- 15:13
- Good morning, and welcome to Kootenai Church. We're glad you're here today. Would you stand with us and sing,
- 15:19
- And Can It Be? And can it be that I should gain an interest in the
- 15:40
- Savior's blood? Died he for me, who caused his pain?
- 15:48
- For me, who came to death's pursuit? Amazing love, how can it be
- 16:09
- That Thou, my God, should die for me?
- 16:19
- He left whose father's throne above So free, so infinite
- 16:28
- His grace Emptied Himself to show
- 16:33
- His love And bled for Adam's helpless race
- 16:40
- His mercy all immense and free
- 16:45
- For O my God, if Thou wilt be Amazing love, how can it be
- 16:56
- That Thou, my God, should die for me?
- 17:02
- Long my imprisoned spirit lay
- 17:11
- That's bound in sin and nature's night
- 17:17
- My mind infused a quickening ray I woke the dungeon flamed with light
- 17:27
- My chains fell off, my heart was free I rose, went forth, and followed
- 17:36
- Thee Amazing love, how can it be
- 17:42
- That Thou, my God, should die for me?
- 17:49
- No condemnation now
- 17:56
- I dread Jesus and all in Him is mine
- 18:03
- Alive in Him, my living Head And both in righteousness divine
- 18:13
- Bold I approach the eternal throne
- 18:18
- And claim the crown through Christ my own
- 18:23
- Amazing love, how can it be
- 18:28
- That Thou, my God, should die for me? Amazing love, how can it be
- 18:39
- That Thou, my God, should die for me?
- 18:58
- Your word alone is solid ground The mighty rock on which we build
- 19:07
- In every line the truth is found And every page with glory filled
- 19:19
- Through faith alone we come to You We have no merit we can claim
- 19:28
- Sure that Your promises are true We place our hope in Jesus' name
- 19:38
- Gloria, gloria, glory to God alone
- 19:46
- Gloria, gloria, glory to God In Christ alone we're justified
- 20:07
- His righteousness, His hope, our plea
- 20:12
- Your law's demands are satisfied His perfect work has set us free
- 20:21
- Gloria, gloria, glory to God, glory to God By grace alone we have been saved
- 20:50
- All that we are has come from You Hearts that were once twice enslaved
- 20:58
- Now by Your power have been made new
- 21:04
- Gloria, gloria, glory to God alone
- 21:12
- Gloria, gloria, glory to God alone
- 21:22
- Gloria, gloria, glory to God alone
- 21:32
- Gloria, gloria, glory to God The grace of God has reached for me
- 22:05
- Pulled me from the raging sea And I am safe on a solid ground
- 22:16
- The Lord is my salvation I will not fear when darkness falls
- 22:28
- His strength will help me scale these walls I'll see the dawn of the rising sun
- 22:40
- The Lord is my salvation Who is like the
- 22:50
- Lord our God Strong to save, faithful in love
- 22:58
- My death is paid and the victory won
- 23:03
- The Lord is my salvation My hope is hidden in the
- 23:13
- Lord He flowers each promise of His word
- 23:21
- When winter fades, I know spring will come
- 23:27
- The Lord is my salvation In times of waiting, times of need
- 23:38
- When I know loss, when I am weak
- 23:44
- I know His grace for you these days
- 23:49
- The Lord is my salvation Who is like the
- 23:59
- Lord our God Strong to save, faithful in love
- 24:06
- My death is paid and the victory won
- 24:12
- The Lord is my salvation And when
- 24:19
- I reach the final day He will not leave me in the grave
- 24:30
- But I will rise, He will call me home The Lord is my salvation
- 24:39
- Who is like the Lord our
- 24:45
- God Strong to save, faithful in love
- 24:51
- My death is paid and the victory won
- 24:56
- The Lord is my salvation Glory be to God the
- 25:05
- Father Glory be to God the
- 25:10
- Son Glory be to God the
- 25:16
- Spirit The Lord is our salvation
- 25:23
- The Lord is our salvation The Lord is our salvation
- 25:35
- You may be seated. So Jim's in Israel today, and can we just admit that he always gives me the worst possible days on which to preach?
- 30:46
- Spring forward, fall back, Super Bowl Sunday. These are the days that he gives me.
- 30:55
- But no, he's in Israel with quite a few of the people in our church who are there today.
- 31:02
- He did text me just before they're at Masada today. They're up there looking at that, and he's enjoyed himself very much.
- 31:08
- He did ask me to do an announcement I decided I probably shouldn't do. It had to do with the Super Bowl. I don't know if there's any
- 31:14
- Eagles fans here, so I'm not going to say what he asked me to say. So our scripture reading today is
- 31:20
- Psalm 56. Now please turn in your Bibles to Psalm 56. We'll read that together. Psalm 56.
- 31:35
- Be gracious to me, O God, for man has trampled upon me. All day long an attacker oppresses me.
- 31:42
- My foes have trampled upon me all day long, for many attack me proudly. When I'm afraid, I will trust in you.
- 31:48
- In God whose word I praise, in God I trust, I shall not be afraid. What can mere man do to me?
- 31:55
- All day long they distort my words. All their thoughts are against me for evil. They attack, they lurk, they watch my heels as they've hoped to take my life.
- 32:03
- On account of their wickedness, will they have an escape? In anger, bring down the peoples, O God. You've taken account of my wanderings.
- 32:10
- Put my tears in your bottle. Are they not in your book? Then my enemies will turn back in the day when
- 32:16
- I call. This I know, that God is for me. In God whose word I praise, in Yahweh whose word
- 32:21
- I praise, in God I trust, I shall not be afraid. What can man do to me? Your vows are binding upon me,
- 32:28
- O God. I will fulfill, thank offerings to you. For you have delivered my soul from death, indeed my feet from stumbling, so that I may walk before God in the light of the living.
- 32:38
- Let's pray together. Lord, we are grateful for your word. We're grateful for this opportunity to come and to worship you.
- 32:46
- And I pray for everyone here that their hearts will be attuned to you, that we focus on your word and on yourself, and that we can set aside the distractions of the day and those things that might get in the way of our worship.
- 33:01
- We can be focused on you, and we can be good listeners and good hearers today, as the word is shared.
- 33:08
- And I pray for those of our body that are in Israel. I pray that that would be edifying time for them. I pray for their safety and their enjoyment, that they get to enjoy the fellowship that they have in you with each other.
- 33:18
- I pray these things in Christ's name. Amen. Let's stand and sing,
- 33:23
- Come, Behold. Come, behold the wondrous mystery
- 33:40
- In the dawning of the King Be the theme of heaven's praises
- 33:48
- Robed in frail humanity In our longing, in our darkness
- 33:57
- Now the light of life has come Look to Christ who condescended
- 34:07
- Took on flesh to ransom us Come, behold the wondrous mystery
- 34:22
- He, the perfect Son of Man In His living, in His suffering
- 34:31
- Never trace nor stain of sin See the true and better Adam Come to save the hell -bound man
- 34:44
- Christ, the great and sure fulfillment Of the law in Him we stand
- 34:54
- Come, behold the wondrous mystery
- 35:04
- Christ, the Lord, upon the tree In the stead of ruined sinners
- 35:13
- Paints the Lamb in victory See the price of our redemption
- 35:22
- See the Father's plan unfold Bringing many sons to glory
- 35:30
- Grace unmeasured, love untold
- 35:36
- Come, behold the wondrous mystery
- 35:46
- Slain by death, the God of life But no grave could ever restrain
- 35:54
- Him Praise the Lord, He is alive What a foretaste of deliverance
- 36:03
- How unwavering our hope Christ in power resurrected
- 36:11
- As He will be when He comes What a foretaste of deliverance
- 36:20
- How unwavering our hope Christ in power resurrected
- 36:29
- As He will be when He comes ...comes
- 36:43
- out of the book of Romans, chapter 8. And in the same way, the Spirit also helps our weakness.
- 36:50
- For we do not know how to pray as we should. But the Spirit Himself intercedes for us with groanings too deep for words.
- 36:58
- And He who searches the hearts knows what the mind of the Spirit is because He intercedes for the saints according to the will of God.
- 37:07
- And we know that for those who love God all things work together for good for those who are called according to His purpose.
- 37:16
- Let's end our music service this morning by singing, What E 'er My God Ordains is Right. What e 'er my
- 37:41
- God ordains is right His holy will abideth
- 37:47
- I will be still whate 'er He does And follow where He guideth
- 37:55
- He is my God, though dark my road He holds me that I shall not fall
- 38:05
- And so to Him I leave it all And so to Him I leave it all
- 38:16
- What e 'er my
- 38:23
- God ordains is right He never will deceive me
- 38:29
- He leads me by the proper path I know
- 38:34
- He will not leave me I take contend what
- 38:40
- He hath sent His hand can turn my griefs away
- 38:46
- And patiently I wait His day
- 38:51
- And patiently I wait His day
- 38:57
- What e 'er my
- 39:04
- God ordains is right Though now this cup been drinking
- 39:10
- It better sink to my faint heart I take it all unshrinking
- 39:18
- My God is true, each born anew
- 39:23
- Sweet comfort yet shall fill my heart And pain and sorrow shall depart
- 39:32
- And pain and sorrow shall depart
- 39:39
- What e 'er my
- 39:45
- God ordains is right Here shall my stand be taken
- 39:51
- Though sorrow, need, or death be mine Yet I have not forsaken
- 39:59
- My Father's care is round me there He holds me that I shall not fall
- 40:08
- And so to Him I leave it all And so to Him I leave it all
- 40:17
- My Father's care is round me there He holds me that I shall not fall
- 40:26
- And so to Him I leave it all And so to Him I leave it all
- 41:27
- And so to Him I leave it all And so to Him I leave it all
- 41:52
- And so to Him I leave it all And so to Him I leave it all
- 41:58
- Are you anxious? Are you worried about something?
- 42:05
- Are there things in your life that worry you, that cause you to be afraid? Think about what those things are.
- 42:17
- I think I'm speaking overwhelmingly to Christians, so I'm somewhat assuming that today.
- 42:24
- You are a believer in God, aren't you? A believer in God. And I mean the only
- 42:30
- God, the true God, the God of the Bible. Do you believe what the Bible says about your
- 42:35
- God? Do you believe that God is sovereign? Do you believe He's in control of every single thing that happens to you, even that thing that could cause you anxiety or despair?
- 42:48
- Do you believe that everything that happens is part of His eternal decree? Do you believe
- 42:54
- He's good? Do you believe God is good? Do you believe that He knows best, that He has your interests at heart?
- 43:00
- Do you believe that His way is the best way? Or do you think you might be better off if you had something that He has said is not for you?
- 43:09
- Or do you think you'd be better off if you didn't have something, some trial that He has said is for you?
- 43:15
- Do you think you know a little better? Do you reject
- 43:20
- His providence, in other words? Do you oppose His will? It's really, the question is, do you trust
- 43:28
- Him? Do you trust that He's able to provide for you perfectly? Do you trust Him to do good and be good?
- 43:35
- And I think we'd have to admit, if our eyes are open and our hearts are repentant, that we don't.
- 43:43
- We don't believe Him, we don't believe as we should, we don't trust Him as we should, we don't trust
- 43:48
- Him as He deserves. He is perfectly, absolutely, completely worthy of your total trust, and we don't give
- 43:55
- Him that trust. Now, we do believe, I'm speaking to people I would describe as believers, we trust in Him for our salvation, but I'm praying this morning that we expand the scope of that trust.
- 44:07
- As trustworthy as He is for your salvation, He is equally trustworthy for all things, so we can trust
- 44:14
- Him in everything, even in the trials of this life. We let our minds, even though we believe, we say we believe and we do believe, we do believe in the sovereignty and goodness of God, we let our minds, the sin nature that still dwells within us, we let that take our minds down very long paths of distrust, of enticement to sin.
- 44:35
- We let our minds wander down those sinful paths. We don't believe as we should, but we can, we can believe that way, we can trust
- 44:45
- Him, we can be at peace, we can be happy and content, we can be full of joy, inexpressible, we can feel safe, even in the midst of trials, even terrible trials, threats to our health and our relationships, our reputation, our finances, whatever it is that is causing you to fear.
- 45:06
- Psalm 910 says, And those who know your name will put their trust in you, for you, O Yahweh, have not forsaken those who seek you.
- 45:13
- Psalm 33 and 21. Our soul is patient for Yahweh, He is our help and our shield, for our heart is glad in Him because we trust in His holy name.
- 45:23
- Psalm 118 verse six, Yahweh is for me, I will not fear, what can man do to me? I had a lot more, but I told
- 45:29
- Diane that it was about 45 minutes, and she said, no, it should be more like 35, so I had to cut some out, but the
- 45:36
- Psalms is full of these types of Psalms, right, telling us that we can trust in God. Now, as we read the book of 1
- 45:45
- Peter, it's really, it's very refreshing, it's full of nourishment for us.
- 45:50
- Remember, it's written to suffering Christians, persecuted Christians, Christians who are suffering in ways that, the worst possible ways, but I think more generally, it's written to Christians who are just suffering, the way that we suffer.
- 46:05
- It's kind of a manual for living a good and happy, holy life in the midst of that kind of suffering in the real world.
- 46:12
- Now, we understand what this world is. I've referred to this world in prior sermons as a sin -cursed asylum of a planet, and that's what it is.
- 46:19
- It's madness. It's a crazy place. It's not our home. In its present condition, it is not friendly to us.
- 46:26
- It's not our place. We are sojourners, exiles here, aliens. We worship here in the tabernacle, not yet in the temple.
- 46:35
- We're not home yet, and Peter tells us how to live here, how to live in this place, and how to live here
- 46:40
- God's way, and God's way is a good way. It's a happy way. It's a pleasant way. It's a peaceful way, even though it's accompanied by a lifetime of trials and sorrows, persecutions even, temptations and pain.
- 46:54
- That's the message of 1 Peter. So, I have to review, because I only preach once in a while,
- 46:59
- I have to do a long review, but I think this is good. Let's start with the first nine verses of this.
- 47:06
- Let's see where we're at. Peter, an apostle of Jesus Christ to those who reside as exiles, scattered throughout
- 47:12
- Pontus, Galatia, Cappadocia, Asia, and Bithynia. Who are chosen according to the foreknowledge of God the
- 47:18
- Father, by the sanctifying work of the Spirit, to the obedience of Jesus Christ and the sprinkling of His blood. May grace and peace be multiplied to you.
- 47:25
- Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according to His great mercy has caused us to be born again to a living hope through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead, to obtain an inheritance incorruptible and undefiled and unfading, having been kept in heaven for you, who are protected by the power of God through faith for our salvation, ready to be revealed in the last time.
- 47:46
- In this you greatly rejoice, even though now, for a little while, if necessary, you've been grieved by various trials, so that the proof of your faith being more precious than gold, which is perishable, even though tested by fire, may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ.
- 48:03
- And though you have not seen Him, you love Him. And though you do not see Him now, but believe in Him, you rejoice with joy inexpressible and full of glory, receiving as the outcome of your faith the salvation of your souls.
- 48:14
- I want to draw your attention to verse 6. In this you greatly rejoice. In what?
- 48:22
- What is the this in which we greatly rejoice? Now you see it in verse 5.
- 48:29
- Look up in verse 5. What we rejoice in is our salvation ready to be revealed.
- 48:36
- We rejoice in our salvation ready to reveal our ultimate salvation, our eternal state, getting to be with Christ forever and ever and with you forever and ever without sin, without worrying about self -control, just together, blissfully together, our eternal state.
- 48:52
- We rejoice in that. We rejoice in our great salvation. Of course we do. Of course we do.
- 48:59
- Of course we're happy in that. Of course we rejoice when we consider that. We look forward to that, our long life, our real life, our eternal life.
- 49:08
- But because of that, we can look through and past this life. Now we don't deny this life. Look at verse 6.
- 49:14
- Again, in this you greatly rejoice even though now, for a little while, if necessary, you've been grieved by various trials.
- 49:20
- We have in this short life, a little while, we have necessary and various trials. These trials cause grief.
- 49:27
- Your version may say distress or heaviness. We are grieved by various trials.
- 49:33
- That's reality. So which is it? Do we rejoice or are we grieved? Peter seems to be contradicting himself in one verse.
- 49:42
- Of course he isn't. We suffer in trials. We are grieved in trials. We feel the heaviness of trials.
- 49:48
- And we don't rejoice because of trials. We're not happy because of trials, but we're happy, we rejoice because of our salvation even through the distress and grief of trials.
- 49:59
- That's the structure of the sentence. In this you greatly rejoice even though you've been grieved by various trials.
- 50:05
- So because of that perspective of eternity, that's a perspective that we as eternal beings ought to have, that perspective of eternity, we can kind of put trials in their place.
- 50:16
- We can put them in their category of necessary and temporary and we can rejoice in our salvation.
- 50:25
- That's the idea through trials. Beyond that we get to see the purpose of trials. Look at verse seven.
- 50:31
- So that the proof of your faith being more precious than gold which is perishable even though tested by fire may be found to result in praise and glory and honor at the revelation of Jesus Christ.
- 50:41
- We see what trials do. They serve a purpose. They prove our faith. They prove our faith to be a
- 50:46
- God -given, enduring faith. It's a faith that has a divine source.
- 50:52
- It's invincible. And we see that in the sanctification process. Trial is that chisel that God uses to form us into his image, to sculpt us into his image.
- 51:03
- That's the idea. So for this reason, and now we don't want to invite trial.
- 51:09
- We don't want to invent trial. But because of our salvation we can rejoice in and through, we can rejoice in the promises of God through trial.
- 51:22
- Let's say that right. Why? Because we know who's in control. We know that God is sovereign and we know that God is good and those two pillars give us hope and faith as we'll see.
- 51:34
- And so Peter makes that emphasis on perspective very clearly. Look at verse 13. That heavenly perspective.
- 51:41
- Therefore, having girded your minds for action, being sober in spirit, fix your hope completely on the grace to be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ.
- 51:48
- That's the perspective. The eternal perspective. Our hope fixed on the grace.
- 51:55
- And so because of that, we can live through this sanctifying and purposeful, temporary, necessary,
- 52:00
- God -ordained trials of this life. Then there are implications for this way of living.
- 52:05
- Look at verses 14 through 17. As obedient children, not being conformed to the former lusts which were yours in your ignorance, but like the
- 52:13
- Holy One who called you, be holy yourselves in all your conduct, because it is written, you shall be holy, for I am holy.
- 52:20
- And if you address as father the one who impartially judges according to each one's work, conduct yourselves in fear during the time of your sojourn.
- 52:28
- So the Christian, having fixed his or her hope on eternity in Christ, now lives through the trials of life in joy and triumph, in a sanctifying manner, by living as children of obedience, by living as you actually are, holy as He is holy.
- 52:48
- That's the command. We agree with the revealed will of God, living through these trials that make us more and more into His image.
- 52:57
- What's the motivation for this? Why would we do this? Living holy lives in the midst of this life of trial, it requires effort, doesn't it?
- 53:08
- There's much in the scripture that is about His commands. It's about striving, striving to be holy.
- 53:13
- You just saw it, be holy because He's holy. It takes effort. It means we do things like avoiding temptation and mortifying the flesh and even loving one another requires sacrifice, doesn't it?
- 53:24
- We take the lesser seat. It may mean we take the lower position. We set aside the desires of the self.
- 53:31
- All of this is hard. It can even mean persecution. It can mean financial loss, material loss. It can mean torture, imprisonment, even death.
- 53:41
- What's the motivation? What would motivate us to live through that kind of thing this way?
- 53:49
- Verses 18 and 19. There's your motivation.
- 54:07
- There's your motivation. That's the price of your redemption. The blood of Jesus Christ, the perfect, sinless
- 54:14
- Son of God. That's the price of your salvation, your redemption. That was the price paid for you by Him.
- 54:20
- Now, that ought to be enough to motivate us through any trial, to live godly lives through any trial, no matter how grievous, no matter how distressing or heavy it is.
- 54:30
- And if that doesn't motivate you through trial, if it doesn't motivate you to avoid temptation, nothing will.
- 54:37
- There is no such motivation if this won't do it for you. The Son of God died for you.
- 54:44
- He shed His blood for you. Now, that's by way of review.
- 54:49
- Now you see, we've made it to verses 20 and 21. We get the big picture here in verse 20.
- 54:56
- You see, you get the long view from eternity past to these last times. That's what we're going to focus on today.
- 55:03
- He was foreknown before the foundation of the world, but appeared in these last times for the sake of you who through Him are believers in God, who raised
- 55:10
- Him from the dead and gave Him glory so that your faith and hope are in God. Magnificent.
- 55:19
- Now, that word that's translated foreknown, it's full of meaning. It requires a little bit of consideration.
- 55:25
- It's the Greek proginosko, pro meaning before and ginosko meaning to know. So in its basic, it means to know beforehand.
- 55:34
- Some translations, you may have foreordained or chosen or destined. So we've got multiple
- 55:41
- English words used to translate this word. And those English words have some subtleties of meaning. So we want to understand exactly what is being said here.
- 55:49
- So we'll spend a little bit of time on this. So let's start with who did the foreknowing. Who had the foreknowledge?
- 55:56
- Before the foundation of the world, who could have known something? Only God.
- 56:03
- Only God existed. So the foreknowledge is divine foreknowledge. So that part we get.
- 56:09
- But what exactly did he know? What did God know before the foundation of the world? Well, kids can answer that question.
- 56:16
- What did God know before the foundation of the world? Everything, right? So he knew everything.
- 56:25
- But Peter's talking about something specific here. What did he know specifically? Well, your translators add the word he or who at the beginning of that verse to indicate that it's a reference to Christ.
- 56:37
- As God the Father knew Christ. And that is true, but there's actually something specific about Christ.
- 56:43
- Something about the identity of Christ that's known here. It's obviously true that God the Father knew God the Son in eternity past.
- 56:50
- But Peter's making a point here that God knew something about Christ. The triune
- 56:55
- God knew something about the person of Christ in eternity past. And what is that?
- 57:00
- Well, Peter told us in verse 19. You were not redeemed with corruptible things like silver or gold from your futile conduct inherited from your forefathers, but with precious blood as of a lamb unblemished and spotless of Christ.
- 57:15
- He knew that Christ was the Redeemer. God knew that Christ was the blood price, the price that would be paid for your redemption.
- 57:25
- The triune God knew the Son as the deliverer and the deliverance as the Savior and the sacrifice.
- 57:33
- That's what was known. So this is a high thought. This is what
- 57:39
- Peter's saying. God's plan for your salvation was part of the eternal decree of God. It was eternally known that Christ would die for you.
- 57:48
- It was his decree. It was his intent. It was his plan that Christ would die for your sins and for mine.
- 57:54
- Christ had always planned to die for you. The Spirit had always planned to regenerate you and give you the faith to believe.
- 58:02
- The Father had always planned for your home to be in heaven. It's always the plan. While we were yet sinners,
- 58:08
- Christ died for us. This is for our good and for his glory. Now, we are, of course, Calvinists here.
- 58:18
- If you didn't know that, welcome to Kootenai Church today. We believe in the sovereignty of God in salvation.
- 58:26
- We believe in the sovereignty of God in all things. I'm kind of an absolutist when it comes to God's sovereignty. We believe that God chose his elect, and that means every individual human being that he determined to rename.
- 58:37
- We believe that God planned every aspect of the redemption of his elect, and you think about that, there's a lot that goes into that.
- 58:44
- For Ed to exist, there's a lot that went into that. A lot of decisions in history and things that happened through the years, and they were good things and gave us
- 58:52
- Ed just as he is. But they all had to be controlled. They all had to be determined. We believe that God determines, controls everything, everything, every aspect of the redemption of the elect.
- 59:03
- Nothing, in fact, nothing that happens is not ordained by God. There are no surprises. There's no reactions.
- 59:10
- There's no changes in God's plan. There's not one act in all of history, or one molecule in the entire universe that defies the will of God.
- 59:21
- God is sovereign. That's what we believe. God is sovereign. That's what the Bible teaches us.
- 59:26
- God planned it all. He does it all. What God intends, He does. God doesn't try.
- 59:33
- Available online and in stores soon. No 1 -800 number.
- 59:39
- We're going to put a thing on there. We're writing a book that's called God Doesn't Try, in case you didn't know that was a reference to that.
- 59:47
- But it's an important fact, and that's in fact what the book does. It defends the sovereignty of God in different aspects.
- 59:53
- God doesn't try to do anything. God's not capable of trying. God merely does. We try, but God doesn't.
- 01:00:02
- He simply does as He pleases. His foreknowledge, then, is foreordination. It's destiny, and it is necessity.
- 01:00:10
- So those translation choices, He was foreknown, He was destined, He was foreordained, they're all good translation choices.
- 01:00:16
- For God to intend is to know. For Him to know is to have ordained, and for Him to ordain is to destine.
- 01:00:23
- What He knows will happen because He intends for it to happen, has ordained it,
- 01:00:28
- He will cause it to happen. So here in verse 20, the fact that the triune God had before the foundation of the world identified the entire plan of salvation.
- 01:00:38
- It includes the identities of all who would be redeemed. We see that back in the beginning of chapter 1.
- 01:00:45
- He calls us chosen. Here we see the identity of the Savior, and the price paid by that Savior.
- 01:00:52
- All of those things were determined in eternity past. All of it, up to the blood shed on the cross.
- 01:00:59
- This is what the theologians call the pactum salutis, or the covenant of redemption. There's a council or a meeting before time began between the persons of the
- 01:01:08
- Trinity as part of the eternal decree to do all that was necessary to glorify God in the redemption of His elect.
- 01:01:15
- So the Father would exalt the Son by giving Him a kingdom and a family through the resurrection of the Son. The Son would exalt the
- 01:01:21
- Father by submitting Himself to the work of redemption. He took the place of the elect voluntarily. The Spirit would then exalt
- 01:01:28
- Father and Son by applying redemption to the individual in time through the sharing of the gospel, the call of the gospel, and conversion.
- 01:01:39
- All of this, Peter tells us, all of it, part of the plan of God in eternity past. So on the one hand,
- 01:01:48
- Peter says, He was foreknown before the foundation of the world, but, Peter says, there's a little conjunction in there.
- 01:01:54
- That isn't all. Christ as Redeemer has also appeared or was manifest. So there are two phrases in the verse, two truths that Peter's sharing with us.
- 01:02:03
- The first, God's foreknowledge of the plan of redemption, and the second is this idea of appearing of Christ in these last days.
- 01:02:10
- So we know that part, and that's easier for us to understand what His appearing is all about, what being made manifest is all about.
- 01:02:17
- That's the life and death, the resurrection, the ascension of Christ. It's Him doing all that was necessary in time.
- 01:02:24
- He revealed the pactum salutis. He revealed the plan of redemption in time, showing what was necessary, showing who the
- 01:02:32
- Redeemer was and what the redemption price was. He did all the work that secures the justification of the elect in time.
- 01:02:40
- This was done, it says, in these last times. This is obviously a reference to the time in which
- 01:02:47
- Christ appeared. I'm not going to go too much into what these last times mean, because I don't want to do eschatology, because I absolutely don't need to here, is the nice part of it.
- 01:03:00
- These last times clearly refer to the time of Christ and the time of Peter, and by extension would mean any times after that until the end of time.
- 01:03:10
- But the focus here is on Christ's work on earth, the time when that plan of God was made manifest in the person and work of Christ.
- 01:03:19
- Okay. Here's the part that may be a little bit hard to preach. I get a little stuck here, because of the majesty and the impact of this.
- 01:03:27
- It's very encouraging to hear and to contemplate this. This is kind of the crux of the matter.
- 01:03:37
- So if you can grasp this, remember this, long after my voice rolls around this room, much will fall into place for you.
- 01:03:50
- He was foreknown before the foundation of the world and appeared in these last times for the sake of you who through him are believers in God.
- 01:03:59
- He appeared, he came here, laid in a manger, born to average people, needed to be fed, needed to be cared for, grew up, started to teach, was ridiculed by idiotic, vile creatures of dust.
- 01:04:28
- He was contradicted. Ridiculous. He was mocked by his own brothers, by his friends.
- 01:04:38
- We know what happened in the Passion Week, the beating and the spitting and the torture. Stripped and beaten, put on a cross, yet always on mission, always on mission to the last breath.
- 01:04:53
- He appeared for your sake. He appeared for your sake. The you is plural, or the your is plural, but we've got to take it, we've got to take it in, into our individual souls.
- 01:05:08
- He appeared for your sake. The outworking of the plan and the plan, it was for your sake.
- 01:05:16
- This is Peter's point. All of this was planned in eternity past, all of it. He planned all of it, planned what he would do, how he would die, every aspect of it.
- 01:05:27
- He knew, Christ knew he was the one to humiliate himself, to suffer and die for your sake. He knew it, and he did it.
- 01:05:34
- He made manifest that eternal decree of salvation through his work on the cross. It was done for your sake.
- 01:05:41
- He did it for you. He did it for you, for your salvation. Everything, the plan, all the activity in time, the work of Christ, the work of the
- 01:05:51
- Spirit, it's all for your sake. For whose sake specifically?
- 01:05:57
- For you who through him are believers in God, the word says. And again, I assume
- 01:06:02
- I'm mostly speaking to people who are referred to as believers in God, and that doesn't mean that you believe in a designer or that you are a deist, you believe in a higher power or a theist.
- 01:06:14
- It means you're a Christian. It means you're one who has repented of your sins and put your faith in Christ.
- 01:06:20
- You call Christ your Lord, Jesus Christ your Lord and Master. These are the people that he's talking about.
- 01:06:27
- Now note the important phrase, through him. He appeared in these last times for the sake of you who through him are believers in God.
- 01:06:32
- Now in what sense are we believers in God through him? In any sense, in every sense.
- 01:06:42
- We have no part in our salvation. He has done everything that was necessary to make us believers in him.
- 01:06:48
- Everything. Well and truly, we say that salvation is of the Lord and from the
- 01:06:53
- Lord. That is our soli deo gloria. Well and truly, all of it.
- 01:07:01
- Now, it says here that he did this for your sake but also for his glory.
- 01:07:07
- You see that? In this case, God who raised him from the dead also gave him glory. The covenant of redemption, these acts of redemption, they're for your sake and for his glory.
- 01:07:18
- There's no contradiction there. It's for his glory and for your sake. So what exactly does it mean here?
- 01:07:25
- How does God the Father give Christ glory in the resurrection? What is
- 01:07:32
- God the Father saying in the resurrection of the Son? What is he doing there?
- 01:07:40
- Imagine if Christ had not been resurrected. What could we not say about him?
- 01:07:47
- We couldn't say that his sacrifice was sufficient to pay for our sin debt. It kept him there.
- 01:07:55
- But he rose. That proves his perfection. That he had sufficient value, sufficient life in him to pay for the sin debt of all of us.
- 01:08:04
- This incredible, eternal, infinite sin debt, he was able to pay it. Because he lives, we know that he had that within him.
- 01:08:10
- Because he lives, we know that he is God to his glory. So glory be to our resurrected and living
- 01:08:19
- Savior. We don't serve a dead first century Jewish carpenter. We serve a once dead first century
- 01:08:28
- Jewish carpenter who now lives and is also God incarnate. That's who we serve.
- 01:08:35
- Now verse 21 ends with a little phrase that brings it all back to the theme of 1 Peter. He was foreknown before the foundation of the world but appeared in these last times for the sake of you who through him are believers in God.
- 01:08:46
- Who raised him from the dead and gave him glory so that your hope and faith are in God.
- 01:08:52
- Your hope and faith are in God. Hope and faith. I was going to make a joke about sisters but we actually have a pair of sisters at least one pair in our church that are named hope and faith.
- 01:09:07
- I guess if you have one more then it has to be charity. Great things to name your kids.
- 01:09:16
- Hope and faith. Beautiful things. They're two sides of the same coin of trusting in the
- 01:09:22
- God that we know we can trust. Hope trusts him for what he's yet to do and faith trusts him for what he has done.
- 01:09:32
- Hope trusts for our eternal life. So this trust again it's built on the pillars of God's sovereignty and goodness.
- 01:09:38
- So I want to make this argument. If God is truly all capable, this is kind of a reverse of the problem of evil.
- 01:09:46
- So the problem of evil is if God is truly omnipotent and capable of all things and he's truly good and he's perfectly good in all things then why does evil exist?
- 01:09:55
- Ha, we got you. There's no God. It's been asked and answered a million times.
- 01:10:02
- Let's turn this around. If God is truly all capable and all powerful and God is good and true immutably so, immutably honest then he will keep his promises.
- 01:10:13
- Think about it. An honest man may fail to keep a promise. Not because he didn't try but because he wasn't able.
- 01:10:20
- Something came up. He didn't have the ability to keep his promise. A dishonest man can fail to keep a promise because he's dishonest.
- 01:10:27
- He may have the means to keep the promise but just choose not to. He's dishonest. God can be neither of those things.
- 01:10:34
- He is totally able, perfectly capable and immutably always honest and truthful.
- 01:10:41
- That makes him absolutely trustworthy. Faith and hope then are properly placed with complete certainty in God.
- 01:10:50
- So it brings us back to that eternal perspective for a minute. Why did Peter put this section here? Why did he put this here?
- 01:11:02
- If this is written to suffering Christians, people suffering terrible persecution but also suffering the way people suffer, the way you and I suffer, we don't need to list out our trials, right?
- 01:11:14
- We know what trials are. If you have more than, what, 16 years on this planet, you know what trials are about.
- 01:11:22
- It's the way of this life. But we see Peter's remedy. We see
- 01:11:28
- Peter's medicine for living in this life of trial. We see it. It's simple. It's strong. I'm going to kind of go through some of the elements of what he has said in chapter 1 and come back to this part.
- 01:11:42
- He reminds us this life is the sanctifying work of the Spirit. That's what Jim's been talking a lot about with discipline in Hebrews 12.
- 01:11:50
- He reminds us we were chosen. We think about our election and immediately brings to mind thoughts of eternity, security.
- 01:11:58
- He tells us our eternal inheritance is ready to be revealed. It's ready and waiting for us when the time comes.
- 01:12:03
- It's ready. It's already done. It's a certainty. He reminds us that we rejoice in that salvation, again, even in the real trials of life.
- 01:12:12
- We're told that those trials prove our faith, refine our faith, sanctify us.
- 01:12:17
- We're told that the prophets of old long to look into this, that the angels long to look into our salvation, even.
- 01:12:24
- We're told to live as children of obedience, to live in fear of our Father. We're reminded of the high price of our redemption.
- 01:12:30
- And then he lifts us up here. The covenant of redemption in eternity past is for us.
- 01:12:38
- All that he did in his appearing, all the work of his first advent was for us. And then he says, all of this is so that your faith and hope are in God.
- 01:12:50
- There's your answer. That's the answer to life. That's the answer to the trials of this life.
- 01:12:57
- Your faith and hope aren't in this life. Your faith and hope are in God. Your faith or hope are in God.
- 01:13:02
- And that's the right person to have your faith and hope in. That's the only way to live.
- 01:13:09
- We have to have that firm, absolutely resolute confidence in the promises, the trustworthiness of God.
- 01:13:17
- You can live a happy life. I feel like Joel Osteen for a second, only truth
- 01:13:23
- Joel Osteen, instead of, well, I don't know how to say that. If Joel Osteen ever spoke the truth, he might say something like this.
- 01:13:31
- If you want a good and happy and pleasant and peaceful life, remember, your faith and hope are in God.
- 01:13:41
- Always look forward to what God has promised you and understand what he's doing on this plane.
- 01:13:47
- That's a good life. So let's go back to your questions at the beginning, or my questions,
- 01:13:54
- I guess, at the beginning. Are you anxious? Are you afraid? Are you worried?
- 01:14:01
- Why? Why would you be worried?
- 01:14:08
- This was all for you, and your faith and hope are in God. What do you have to worry about?
- 01:14:18
- Nothing, really. What sort of thinking would lead someone to seek that which he has said is not for you, or to think you'd be better off if he hadn't given you something that he has said is for you?
- 01:14:34
- What would cause that? Only faithlessness and hopelessness, blasphemous distrust in the
- 01:14:44
- God who's worthy of our absolute trust. What are you saying about him? Has he not promised you a happy eternity?
- 01:14:57
- Is he not strong enough to deliver on that promise? Has he not told you that the trials of this life are for his glory and for your good?
- 01:15:10
- He's told us that. Is he lying? Is he just wrong?
- 01:15:17
- Is he just ignorant? Or maybe he's incapable? That's what we say when we put our faith, our hope in something else.
- 01:15:26
- We grumble against his providence. So don't let your doubts or your flesh defeat his promises.
- 01:15:38
- Don't let the trials of this life or the deeds of the worldly or the debates of the godless, the mindless whining and wailing of the inmates of the asylum.
- 01:15:49
- Don't let them overwhelm the clear -spoken, written promises of God to you. Placing your faith or your hope on anything else, placing your passion, your trust in anything else or anyone else other than the...
- 01:16:03
- He's the only one that even can be faithful. To trust anything else is foolish.
- 01:16:12
- It's ridiculous. Stepping over dollars for dimes. You're leaving behind rooms full of gold to snatch a penny up in the street.
- 01:16:20
- Not even a penny. You're ignoring, rejecting everything good to embrace nothing at all.
- 01:16:31
- Nothing lasts. Nothing lasts.
- 01:16:38
- Only your relationship to God. When you leave this place, nothing else matters. Your brief years of life.
- 01:16:49
- Look, I'm going to speak for myself. I'm going to die and be forgotten.
- 01:16:54
- Or worse, I might be remembered.
- 01:17:04
- Nothing... This place is just not important in and of itself. We've got to understand what it is. It's practice field.
- 01:17:10
- It's rehearsal. It's not... We're getting ready for the real life, our long life, our eternal life.
- 01:17:18
- Use this life to get ready for that life. And that purpose, that preparation for eternity, that's only served by placing your faith and hope in God.
- 01:17:28
- God who is faithful. Live in loving obedience to Him. That's it. Psalm 56 was our
- 01:17:35
- Scripture reading this morning. And this is verses 3 and 4 again. When I am afraid... This is a
- 01:17:41
- Psalm of David. When I'm afraid, I will trust in you. In God whose word
- 01:17:47
- I praise, in God I trust, I shall not be afraid. What can man do to me?
- 01:17:54
- That's it, right? When I'm afraid, I shall not be afraid because I trust in God.
- 01:18:03
- Those are David's words. There's liberty in this. There's joy in this. Contentment.
- 01:18:08
- Freedom. Freedom from those fears and anxieties. Freedom from oppression. We have a pandemic in this country and it's not the one that we were talking about.
- 01:18:19
- The pandemic is anxiety and depression. There's freedom from that.
- 01:18:27
- Trust in God. He was foreknown before the foundation of the world. He has appeared in these last times for your sake, for those of you who through Him are believers in God.
- 01:18:37
- God raised Him from the dead and gave Him glory so that your faith and hope are in God. Your faith and hope are in God.
- 01:18:46
- Let's pray together. Father, may my faith and hope be in God.
- 01:18:53
- May all of those here, my brothers and sisters in Christ, may their faith and hope be in You, and in You alone.
- 01:19:01
- The things that they've been seeking, that You've said they ought not to seek, I pray that You would act like a moth and destroy those things.
- 01:19:09
- You'd take them from them. You'd show them that You are the only thing that's worthy of that passion.
- 01:19:17
- So, Lord, that's what I pray today. I pray that You would eliminate the hypocrisy in my own life and in theirs, that we would fully, completely trust in God.
- 01:19:27
- In Jesus' name, amen. Let's stand and end our service this morning by singing the gospel song.
- 01:19:35
- ♪ ♪
- 01:19:49
- Holy God, in love began ♪
- 01:19:58
- Perfect men to men
- 01:20:04
- I played ♪ On the cross
- 01:20:12
- He took my sin ♪
- 01:20:18
- By His death I live again ♪
- 01:20:27
- In love began ♪
- 01:20:55
- Perfect men to men I played ♪ On the cross He took my sin ♪
- 01:21:05
- By His death I live again
- 01:21:24
- May the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with your spirit, brothers. Amen. Have a great week.