Book of 2 Timothy - Ch. 1, Vs. 1-8 (06/02/2002)

2 views

Bro. Otis Fisher

0 comments

00:06
This letter was written around A .D. 67.
00:15
Let me give you a brief chronological trail of just where this letter fits in and when
00:25
Paul wrote it, some of the things he was doing, some of the things that were being done to him.
00:33
In A .D. 58, Paul apparently was arrested in Jerusalem. In A .D.
00:40
61 is the approximate time that he arrived in Rome.
00:48
He spent these three years in prison going from one trial to another before different Roman rulers.
00:57
A .D. 61 to 63, Paul underwent his first Roman imprisonment.
01:05
We don't have this recorded in Acts. It breaks off at the very beginning of his imprisonment.
01:16
A .D. 64 to 67, Paul was released from prison. During this period, he covered a great deal of territory.
01:28
It was during this time that he wrote 1 Timothy and Titus. He wrote them from Macedonia.
01:38
Then in A .D. 67, he was arrested again. In A .D.
01:44
68, he was beheaded in Rome.
01:50
And just before that, he wrote 2 Timothy, the last letter that we have of Paul.
02:01
There's two verses in this letter that sound out the doctrine and tone.
02:11
And they are these. Study to show thyself approved unto God, a workman that needeth not to be ashamed, rightly dividing the word of truth.
02:26
Then preach the word. Be instant in season, out of season.
02:33
Reprove, rebuke, exhort with all longsuffering and doctrine. 2
02:40
Timothy 4 .2 Now, you can,
02:46
I suppose, emphasize one word in this epistle above all others.
02:53
And that word is loyalty. Loyal in suffering, loyal in service, loyal in apostasy.
03:06
It's well known that the deathbed statement of an individual has an importance which is not attached to other remarks that he has made.
03:18
It leads to significance to this 2 Timothy. It is the final communication from Paul.
03:27
It has a note of sadness which is not detected in the other epistles. Nevertheless, there is an overtone of triumph, such as,
03:38
I have fought a good fight, I have finished my course. Written by Paul, this was his own epitaph.
03:56
Come now to the first verse. Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ, by the will of God, according to the promise of life which is in Christ Jesus.
04:16
In spite of his imprisonment, and we cannot imagine in this day and time just what prisons were like back then.
04:28
Dirt floor, dark, no heat, no cooling.
04:36
But in spite of the cold and the hard facts of history, and the events of the present hour, demonstrate the accuracy of Paul.
04:53
We're now in the midst of an apostasy. Brother David spoke of it this morning.
05:04
It's cut to the pattern of Paul's words in remarkable detail. The visible church has entered the orbit of an awful apostasy.
05:18
The invisible church, that is the real body of believers, is not affected.
05:27
The invisible church today is still here, and although I wish it were a little more visible than it is, it's on its way to the triumph of glory.
05:40
It is moving toward the rapture, and that's a very comforting thing.
05:49
Because of the threat of apostasy, Paul emphasizes the word of God here more than he does in any other epistle.
06:00
In fact, both Paul and Peter agree, each of them in his own swan song, we can say,
06:11
The gospel rests upon a tremendous fact, and that fact is the total depravity of man.
06:22
In other words, man is a lost sinner. The contemporary educator has put it something like this.
06:34
Where education assumes that the moral nature of man is capable of improvement, traditional
06:42
Christianity assumes that the moral nature of man is corrupt and absolutely bad.
06:51
Where it is assumed in education that an outside human agent may be instrumental in the moral improvement of man, in the traditional
07:02
Christianity, it is assumed that the agent is God. And even so, the moral nature of man is not improving.
07:17
Man is in such a state that he cannot be saved by perfect obedience.
07:25
Brother David was talking about the law this morning. We talked about it in the earlier class.
07:37
But man cannot keep it by perfect obedience, because he cannot render perfect obedience.
07:47
Neither can he be saved by imperfect obedience, because God will not accept it.
07:55
So we're in a dilemma. Which way do we turn? What do we do? Well, the only solution is the gospel of the grace of God.
08:08
It reaches down to man, saves a sinner on the basis of the death and resurrection of Jesus Christ.
08:18
Faith in Christ transforms human life. We have a showcase today of all over this globe of men and women who have been transformed by the gospel of the grace of God.
08:32
It actually is working. But then there's the liberal preaching.
08:40
I hate to call it a church. The liberal church. Instead of presenting the grace of God to sinful man, it goes out in three different directions.
08:52
Let me give you those directions. From some liberal pulpits, we hear what is really popular psychology.
09:05
It measures in topics such as this. How to overcome, or how to think creatively, or how to think affirmatively, or positively.
09:18
It says that we're on the way upward and outward forever. That's popular psychology.
09:28
And it doesn't seem to be getting us anyplace. A second type of liberal preaching involves ethics.
09:38
It preaches a nice little sweet gospel, a sermonette preached by a preacherette to Christianettes.
09:49
The message goes something like this. Good is better than evil because it's nicer and gets you into less trouble.
10:01
There's nothing quite as dumb as that. No wonder the
10:07
Lord Jesus said to the church of Laodicea, I know thy works, that thou art neither cold nor hot.
10:14
I would thou wert cold or hot. So then because thou art lukewarm and neither cold nor hot,
10:22
I will spew you out of my mouth. That'd make anybody sick to his stomach.
10:32
As Brother Barney used to say, he has to hold his nose and wear a blind bridle when he looks at us.
10:48
That's another reason I call these people Alka -Seltzer Christians. They're not only fizz and foam and froth.
10:58
They'd make you take an Alka -Seltzer. Then there's a third type of liberal preaching which is called the social gospel.
11:10
They preach better race relations, pacifism, pathos. Well, you'll have to say it.
11:17
Social justice, the Christian social order. It is Christian socialism, pure and simple.
11:26
In contrast, when the true gospel is preached and men come to Christ, they are become brothers.
11:42
We don't need to need all of this talk about a better race relations.
11:50
When you're in Christ, there is no color.
11:58
The solution of man's problems can come only through preaching the grace of God.
12:06
We need to recognize that God creates out of nothing. And until we become nothing, he can't create anything.
12:18
The grace of God through Jesus Christ is the way to transform and save mankind.
12:25
That's what this epistle teaches. That's why it's important for us to study 2
12:30
Timothy. Paul, an apostle of Jesus Christ, by the will of God.
12:39
Now, you will recall in the first epistle, 1
12:45
Timothy, it was by the commandment of God. And we saw that the commandments of God revealed the will of God, but that it was not the total will of God.
13:02
Here he says, by the will of God according to the promise of life which is in Christ Jesus.
13:10
How do you receive the promise? By faith.
13:18
That's the only way you can upturn eternal life. He gives it to us as a gift.
13:27
David, what's the difference in eternal life and everlasting life? All right.
13:48
It's important then that he gives us eternal life. When you believe him and come his way, you honor him.
14:04
Therefore, the promise of life which is in Christ Jesus makes it clear that through Christ is the only way you can get eternal life.
14:16
And I cannot emphasize that enough, that it is only through Jesus Christ.
14:27
Now the second verse. To Timothy, my dearly beloved son, grace, mercy and peace from God the
14:38
Father and Christ Jesus our Lord. Now Timothy was not related to Paul, so it doesn't mean his son in the flesh.
14:50
It means spiritually he took Timothy, a young man, to be his son.
15:00
I too have someone like that. I'm expecting great things from him.
15:09
He greets Timothy here with dearly beloved son because Timothy was a great joy to the
15:16
Apostle Paul. And he goes on to say grace, mercy and peace as we mention in the study in 1
15:23
Timothy. The salutation increases the word mercy, which is not found in the greetings of Paul's other letters.
15:35
God is merciful when he does not give us what we deserve. Would you agree?
15:47
That is judgment. Paul needed a great deal of mercy and we do too.
15:55
Fortunately God is rich in mercy toward us. And no one can diminish it.
16:04
From God the Father and Christ Jesus our Lord. The emphasis in this is put upon the
16:13
Lordship of Christ. Three.
16:20
I thank God whom I served from my forefathers with pure conscience.
16:29
That without ceasing I have remembrance of thee in my prayers night and day.
16:42
So he had Timothy on his prayer list. Greatly desiring to see thee, being mindful of thy tears that I may be filled with joy.
16:57
He speaks of Timothy's tears. It's quite obvious that Paul loved
17:08
Timothy and Timothy loved Paul. In fact,
17:16
Paul has been arrested, is back in prison and even faces death. Greatly desiring to see thee because mindful of thy tears that I may be filled with joy.
17:32
When I call to remembrance the unfeigned love that is in thee.
17:40
Which dwelt first in thy grandmother Lois and thy mother Eunice. And I am persuaded that it's in you also.
17:51
Here is a boy, a young man that was raised in a
18:00
Christian home. Did you ever give that much thought? Timothy was raised in a
18:08
Christian home. It started with his grandmother and with his mother.
18:16
We don't know much about his father. Whether he was saved or not. Paul come out of Judaism.
18:30
But this boy apparently did not come out of Judaism. Six, wherefore
18:39
I put thee in remembrance that thou stir up the gift of God.
18:45
Which is in thee by the putting on of my hands. Now the putting of Paul's hands upon this boy.
18:55
What do you think it did? If anything, Craig. All right.
19:16
When Paul put his hands on Timothy. That meant that Timothy was a partner with Paul.
19:25
Now stirring up this gift. We each have a gift.
19:36
Maybe you don't think you do, but you do. There are several ways that it can be stirred up.
19:44
First of all, what does stirred mean, Bill? Stirring up something.
19:54
All right. Wish I had my bottles here. But you can take those out and look at them.
20:03
And they have set for months now. And some of them, well all of them have settled to the bottom.
20:12
But some of them you shake and they get just as foamy as they can be. To stir up the gift of God.
20:24
We are to do this. And it takes agitation.
20:32
So it's not a passive thing. It's active. If you're working and not working to be working.
20:42
You're working for the Lord. And you're in your gift.
20:51
And it is being stirred up. That means there's somebody against you.
20:59
And that somebody is Satan. He gets all of his people to do certain things.
21:07
He can't make them do it, but he can get them to. And in that, your gift will rise to the top.
21:22
This young man was close to Paul. And when Paul was in prison in Rome, he said of Timothy, I have no man like minded.
21:34
Now, I take that literally. He had no one else that was of the same mind, same opinions as Paul.
21:45
So here is a man who could carry on the teaching and preaching of Paul. And therefore,
21:52
Paul made him his partner. I think Paul intended for his mantle to fall upon Timothy.
22:08
Timothy is in a very dangerous place, more so than we are.
22:16
In Ephesus, there was the temple of Diana. And it was one of the great sin spots.
22:28
I could go into long detail on what they do and everything, but I'm not going to.
22:34
Just take my word for it. Paul had spent three years in Ephesus himself, and he knew that there were many allurements and enticements in the city.
22:51
So we can see Paul's concern over this young man and why he wanted him to stir up his gift.
23:02
Seven, for God hath not given us the spirit of fear, but of power and of love and of a sound mind.
23:12
Now, for a long time, I misinterpreted this verse. The word fear here is better translated cowardice.
23:24
God has not given us a spirit of cowardice.
23:35
Fear is a natural thing and a good thing. For example, if there's a lion come in back there,
23:45
I'd be a little bit fearful of him. I'd be looking to somebody to take care and control the situation, and I think
23:57
Virge could do that. Well, fear.
24:05
It's healthy to be fearful of the right things. He mentions sound mind.
24:14
Now, that means discipline. In other words, God did not intend that defeat would be the norm of Christians.
24:25
I don't think it is with any of you. We must be disciplined
24:32
Christians, obedient Christians. Don't let your emotions control you.
24:42
Now, sometimes that's hard to do. But it's a God -given emotion.
24:49
Therefore, we must keep it under control. The people on television have learned how to capitalize on emotions.
25:03
Or when they're talking about send money to me for the starving children, they'll have on the screen a dirty, teary -eyed young child to stir up your emotions.
25:21
Just don't subscribe to that because of emotion. Now, you may be compelled to do it, and that's all right, but don't do it because of emotion.
25:40
Eight, and we'll stop with this one. Be not thou therefore ashamed of the testimony of our
25:48
Lord, nor of me, his prisoner, but be thou partakers of the afflictions of the gospel according to the power of God.
26:03
Don't be ashamed or fearful of the gospel. And don't be ashamed because I'm in prison.
26:14
It is the will of the Lord that I am in prison. The Romans think they locked me up, but they didn't.
26:25
I've labeled this as afflictions of the gospel, because there's a feeling today that the
26:33
Christian life is a life that ought to be very easy, be very happy, nice, sweet, bright, breezy.
26:43
A great many of us think that we have an indulgent
26:48
Heavenly Father who is just going to put everything as a bed of roses for us.
26:55
There's Christians that believe that. They say they're Christian, and I can't judge them.
27:04
They think that God's going to remove every stone out of our pathway, not let anything serious happen to us.
27:14
But the only thing that cannot happen to you is the devil can't get your soul anymore.
27:24
A great many Christians expect their Heavenly Father to make things easy for them. I knew such a man, and it was an awful shock to him when he suddenly realized that it wasn't easy.
27:41
The Lord Jesus made it very clear that we would have trouble. He said, in the world ye shall have tribulation, trouble.
27:52
You shall have trouble. Christians will not go through the
27:59
Great Tribulation, but you are certainly going through our little tribulations every day.
28:09
If you were not strangers here, the hounds of the world wouldn't bother you.
28:18
Our Lord warned us that the world would not like Christians. He told his disciples, if the world hates you, you know that it hated me before it hated you.
28:33
There's something wrong if you become too popular as a Christian. I'm afraid that many
28:42
Christians are thinking like a little boy in Sunday school whose teacher asked, Johnny, which of the parables do you like the best?
28:52
That was a reasonable question. The little fellow answered, the one where everybody loafs and fishes.
29:04
No, my friend, the Christian life is not a bed of roses. We're to be partakers of afflictions of the gospel according to the power of God.
29:16
It was ordained that you believe and suffer. We'll stop here.
29:26
My voice is almost gone. We'll start with nine sometime, whether I do or David does.
29:37
Is there any word from anybody? Verge, would you dismiss us, please?
29:52
Father, I thank you for saying this. Your word,
29:57
Lord, you say your word, giving your word of thanks to the
30:09
Lord. You said this, you wished to say this.
30:22
You've worked in many things. You know what that struggle organist did. Some of the Christian animals.
30:28
It's all been through what you see, what you've worked with, what you've learned, what you've learned, as I say, through your powers.