Is The Bible Trustworthy?
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How do we know that the Bible is reliable and that the words contained in today’s Bibles convey the same message as the original documents?
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- Since none of the original Bible manuscripts have survived, how do we know that the Bible is reliable?
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- The Jewish scribes were devoted to accurately copying the Old Testament scriptures. They guarded against scribal mistakes by intricate counting methods.
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- They numbered the letters and words of each book. They counted the number of times a letter was used within each book.
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- They counted the middle letter and middle word of each book. They numbered just about anything that could be counted and used these counting systems as a means of error checking.
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- The scribes looked upon the sacred text with an almost superstitious reverence. Any manuscript copy with errors or worn out from use were buried.
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- Their motive was to ensure that the material upon which the sacred name of God was inscribed was of superb quality.
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- Because of their meticulous quality control, the scribes were not concerned about having a paper trail of ancient copies to compare against.
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- They considered any manuscript that had been carefully copied and carefully checked to be as authentic as any other manuscript regardless of its age.
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- Because the scribes did not retain worn out copies, the oldest Old Testament manuscripts available in modern times dated only as far back as about 900
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- AD. However, in 1947, ancient Hebrew manuscripts were discovered in caves near the
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- Dead Sea. These manuscripts were at least 1 ,000 years older than any previously known and contained portions of every
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- Old Testament book except one. When the text of the Dead Sea Scrolls were compared with the newer manuscripts, the textual variations were almost nonexistent.
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- Likewise, the New Testament manuscripts have proven to be remarkably accurate. When comparing all the
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- Greek manuscripts with each other, the accuracy rate is found to be at 99 .5%.
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- The 0 .5 % of textual variations are mostly composed of spelling and grammatical differences.
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- Amazingly, these textual variations are so insignificant that they do not alter the message in any meaningful way.
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- There are over 10 ,000 manuscript copies of the Old Testament and more than 5 ,600 manuscripts of the
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- New Testament with an accuracy that is unrivaled amongst other literature from the ancient world.
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- If we compare the number of Bible manuscripts to other ancient literary works, the
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- Bible far outweighs them in both quantity and quality. The Bible manuscripts are a superb collection of ancient documents from which our modern