Sunday Night Bible Study - Should We Pick and Choose - Part 3

Good evening and welcome to Sunday night Bible study with pastor Joe. So I apologize It has been so long since we've done one of these

But we are here now and we're talking about the law the Old Testament excess Leviticus numbers

Deuteronomy all of that What are we to obey? What are we not to obey? This is part three of this series

Go check out the first two parts if you haven't yet, how do we handle stuff like don't wear two different?

types of material as clothing Don't uh, muzzle an ox why it's treading the grain.

How do we handle laws like that? How does it apply to our lives today? That's what we're trying to decide. Why does it seem that we pick and choose?

Things like that. So let's jump right in week one We talked about we set the standard just so everyone knows obeying

God is the most important thing to him Go see that video for that week two. We talked about The purposes of the law what the

Bible says the purposes of the law were Are excuse me as a mirror to show our simpleness to restrain evil to reveal what's pleasing

God and most importantly to point to Jesus Christ Now when we talk about the distinctions of the law, that's what we're talking about today, but distinctions of law

Christians have typically broken these down into three categories At least for the past 500 years and those categories are as follows as follows with the law.

We have the moral law The ceremonial law and the judicial or civil law now

These distinctions you can see in some of the confessions and creeds like the Westminster Confession, for example

Should be seen as helpful guides or shortcuts not biblically binding as those categories don't exist

Explicitly in Exodus Leviticus Deuteronomy, etc But they are helpful shortcuts for us to look at Example Christians have typically said something like this that the moral law is binding always the ceremonial laws filled in Christ and the in The judicial or civil law is fulfilled in Christ But is applicable to us where the moral equivalency with a general equity applies today

So, for example When Jesus told the Pharisees you're following the letter of the law but not the spirit of the law if my daughter if I say

Sit down. She sits down like this and I say you listen me understand me. She goes. Yes, sir that requires some discipline quick fast in a hurry and Someone might look on say yeah, but she obeyed you

I would say yes She obeyed the external letter of the law, but she did not obey the internal law.

She did not obey Fully in her attitude and her heart and that can't go unpunished

The same is true of the law guys The law of God a

Sinai covenant. Remember we're not under a Sinai covenant, but the law of God still applies to us

Always was about the heart of the matter. Not just the external obedience. Well, the Tenth Commandment was coveting

Well, that is a heart matter. You can't see that someone covets unless they break another commandment like stealing, right?

Coveting was internal. It was always about the internal heart intent behind it So moral law would be something that's just a moral statement, there's not a punishment involved with it.

There's not a It's not about how you sacrifice or dress or eat, but it's like you shall not murder

Cannot commit adultery. It's a moral law Those moral precepts are binding now and always to all cultures in all time forever

The ceremonial law is fulfilled in Christ the civil or judicial law

Like if your ox gets out And Kill somebody else's animal, right?

That's one thing and you gotta help out there but if The fence that it got out of you knew it was broken and you chose not to fix it

You owe even more The parapet around the house we talked about before So that people wouldn't fall off and hurt themselves

The idea of that is you are in charge of the safety of the hospitality of those you invited into your home

That's what the law is trying to teach us how to love our neighbor When Jesus said all the law hangs on this you love the

Lord your God with all your heart soul mind and strength and you Love your neighbor as yourself. The law teaches you how to love your neighbor He teaches you how if someone was your slave your servant because they had a debt they couldn't pay and by the way

Y 'all look Yes, of course, there's slavery in the Bible.

Don't apologize for what's in the Bible. It's a historical book. So it accurately represents things however if you have in mind a 19th 18th century idea of The Caribbean trade slave in North America or something like that No, God forbids

Exodus 21 16 if anyone was caught kidnapping Selling another person or in possession of a kidnapped person that person who was guilty of that would be put to death

If you sold another human put to death if you kidnap somebody put to death if you were found in possession of them put to death they were capital crimes isn't it amazing people say stuff like Um Well God Why didn't

God outlaw slavery? Well that kind of slavery that you're talking about he did Exodus 21 16 and people will put the death for it

Oh God, why would God kill them? Isn't it amazing how? People want God to stop evil and God stops evil.

They complain because he's too harsh People don't want God to be the answer. They just want an excuse to not believe in him anyway, the point being

Um The ceremonial law How you are to sacrifice how you are to purify yourself what you're to wear

During the sacrifice the festivals the Sabbath those are fulfilled in Christ and our main passage for that So the first distinction was the moral binding always ceremonial laws fulfilled in Christ the judicial or civil law

What crops to do where you put your houses all that stuff? that Even though it's filled and that was just for ancient

Israel Okay, the general equity of it moral preset behind is still binding

Colossians 2 16 It's pretty clear on this Colossians 2 16 says this

Therefore let no one pass judgment on you in question of food or drink or regard to a new festival new moon or Sabbath These are a shadow of the things that come but the substance belongs to Christ God's disarming the

Sabbath was one of those capital crimes. There are 16 of them I'll read them out loud to you premeditated murder kidnapping striking or cursing your parents

Irreconcilable rebellion sacrificing the false gods violating the Sabbath blasphemy false prophet human sacrifices divination adultery bestiality incest homosexuality premarital sex or rape

Those were all capital crimes By the way,

I don't know about you, but I'm guilty of at least one of those if not more And if you think about it with Jesus the standard of adultery

Which was always a standard not just an external dance But a heart of the matter if you look on a woman with lust with Jesus the standard of murder not just You killed somebody but the hate in your heart before you killed them

You're guilty of murder and then with the book of James if you've broken one of the laws you've broken all the law

Every one of us are guilty of one of those guys The law is there to multiply the trespass over sin abounds grace abounds even more

One of the laws that says you will be put to death Is sacrificing the false gods

Exodus 22 20? When Moses came down from that mountain with that law in his hand carved in a stone tablet

What were all the Israelites doing sacrificing to a false god if God's law the maximum punishment was

It would be killed if God had done the maximum punishment every one of them would have been killed

When he sees that they sacrificed to the golden calf 3 ,000 of them are killed Well, our question shouldn't be why did those 3 ,000 not the question is why did any of them live?

They all broke the law Because God had mercy Someone will say yes, but he still had these harsh judgments

That was the just judgment for the crime they committed But he had mercy on all the rest of the people of Israel God has always been the

God of mercy There's no such thing as the mean God of the Old Testament and the sweet Jesus of the New Testament that assumes his daddy same

God Father son Holy Spirit same plan all along now

The ceremonial all you see here don't let anyone judge you on the Sabbath. Well, that's one of the capital crimes Those were always a shadow pointing to Jesus when

Jesus came. There's some radical changes that happen But these weren't just new ideas that Jesus sprung on them

The Old Testament already prophesied and foreshadowed these things would be coming turn with me to Hebrews chapter 8

Hebrews chapter 8 verse 1 now the point what we're saying is this we have such a high priest one who is seated at the right hand the throne of the majesty in heaven a

Minister in the holy places in the true tent that the Lord set up not man For every high priest is appointed to offer gifts and sacrifices

Thus it is necessary for this priest also to have something to offer Now if you were on earth, he would not be a priest at all since there are priests who offer gifts according to law

They serve as a copy and shadow of heavenly things For when Moses was about to erect the tent, he was instructed by God saying

See, they make everything according to the pattern that was shown you on the mountain But as it is Christ has obtained a ministry that is much more excellent than the old as the covenant

He mediates is better since it is enacted on better promises For if the first one had been faultless, there would have been no occasion for a second

For he finds fault with them when he says What we're about to read is a quote from Jeremiah 31

Written 600 years before Jesus died says this Verse 8

Behold the days are coming declares the Lord when I will establish a new covenant with the house of Israel with the house of Judah Not like the covenant made with their fathers on the day

I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt For they did not continue in my covenant and so I showed no concern from them declares the

Lord But this is the covenant I will make with the house of Israel to those days declares the Lord I'll put my laws in their minds and I'll write them on their hearts and I will be their

God and they will be my people And they will not teach each other and their neighbor and the brother saying noble Lord for they will all know me

From the least to the greatest follow the merciful toward their iniquities. I'll remember their sins no more

Verse 13 in speaking of a new covenant He makes the first one obsolete and what is becoming obsolete and growing old is ready to vanish away

It is not that the old covenant The Sinai Covenant is not important. It's obsolete.

It's fulfilled in Christ Fulfilled means filled up and he's my point taken mug

Point taken podcast point taken Christian podcast by the way on YouTube go subscribe to the point taken

Christian podcast go subscribe to it and excuse me Go subscribe to the point taken

Christian podcast And check us out on Saturdays Brother Andrew brother hunter and then

I'm just there to just chip in every now and then We take biblical and spiritual matters and we chat it up as brother hunter says

So go check it out point taken Christian podcast on YouTube Fulfilled in Christ means it is filled up So you can't add anything to it.

It's already full It doesn't mean not important means fulfilled filled up completed

The old covenant is fulfilled in Christ. That doesn't mean the moral obligation behind it is no longer important it is

That's what it means when we say the law is fulfilled in Christ So when we speak to someone says why do you not follow the book of Exodus I do as Jeremiah Ezekiel and Jesus told me to The parts that are fulfilled in Christ I dare not add to them

When it says he is the internal sacrifice eternal means forever I'm not gonna make another sacrifice when it says he did it in the tabernacle in heaven's not one made by man

I'm not making another tabernacle When it says for by one offering he's perfected forever.

Those are sanctified when it says he is our high priest forever I'm not gonna elect another high priest When it says let no one judge you based on festivals new moon or Sabbath I'm not going to do that because that is fulfilled in Christ when

Romans 7 says Just like a married woman when her husband dies she is freed from the covenant with him

So when Christ died the law died to him We are not bound as a married woman to that law anymore.

The law was our guardian Galatians 3 says until Christ came At the same time

Jesus says not one jot not one iota Not a dot Will be removed from the wall until all is accomplished the moral precept behind it is still there even though Some radical changes happened the

Law is still there and it's written on our hearts and our minds to teach us how to love our neighbor.

I Hope that makes sense, please guys You know, this can be a complicated one. Sometimes ask questions put in the comment section send messages

Hey, we can talk about it on the podcast In more detail and there's three of us and three minds bouncing off each other is better All of us is always gonna be smarter than one of us

Send it to the the podcast question thing put in a comment, whatever you want to do I want to be able to help you as much as I can

Again, I apologize. It's been so long since we had one of these. This is part three of our series on the law

Why does it appear that we pick and choose and I hope today started and we're not done here to really help you get the teeth

Of what we're doing here Why do we pick and choose?

Well, we don't pick and choose in the sense of what we want and what we fancy We do we obey it.

We still obey it just in a different way than nomadic Israel did in the wilderness Okay, we obey it as God told us to He told us to not make judgments based on the ceremonial law of Colossians 2 16 17 because the substance was always

Jesus So that was the feast and the festivals for example, that's part of ceremonial law. I do celebrate

Passover by celebrating Jesus I celebrate Yom Kippur. I Celebrate firstfruits by celebrating

Jesus and I see those as always pointing to Jesus and he's a fulfillment of that They're not it's not that we're not important anymore.

They're obsolete because they are fulfilled filled up in Jesus Moral still binding on my heart my mind the general equity the moral precept behind this

Judicial and civil law is still binding on me. It teaches me how to love my neighbor

When I borrow someone's lawnmower and it breaks I owe them a lawnmower if I paid them rent

Exodus 22 then I don't owe them a lawnmower because that was tied up in the expense of me renting it from Things like that teaches me how to love my neighbor alright guys,

I love you all very much we will continue with this next time and We have a mission trip next week, so you might not have a video next week because oh

And I need you guys to be in prayer for that An advanced team of us seven of us are going to Puerto Rico To set some groundwork and lay the groundwork.

I should say for maybe a future possible big mission trip there in 2022 We got some work to do

We got some pastor and church to work with so be in prayer for that I will be going on that trip.

So actually there may not be a video next week. Maybe the week after All right. I love you guys very much

I'll be good. Rest you Sunday evening and Worship God obey him this week.